=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Montag 11-12-2023 18:00 − Dienstag 12-12-2023 18:00
Handler: Thomas Pribitzer
Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ Counter-Strike 2 HTML injection bug exposes players’ IP addresses ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Valve has reportedly fixed an HTML injection flaw in CS2 that was heavily abused today to inject images into games and obtain other players IP addresses.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/counter-strike-2-html-inject…
∗∗∗ New MrAnon Stealer Malware Targeting German Users via Booking-Themed Scam ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A phishing campaign has been observed delivering an information stealer malware called MrAnon Stealer to unsuspecting victims via seemingly benign booking-themed PDF lures. "This malware is a Python-based information stealer compressed with cx-Freeze to evade detection," Fortinet FortiGuard Labs researcher Cara Lin said.
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2023/12/new-mranon-stealer-targeting-german-it.ht…
∗∗∗ Intercepting MFA. Phishing and Adversary in The Middle attacks ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
In this post I’ll show you at a high level how attackers carry out such an attack. The main focus here is to understand what artefacts we look for when investigating these types of attacks in a DFIR capacity. I’ll also cover the steps you can take to increase your security to try and stop your team falling foul of them.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.pentestpartners.com/security-blog/intercepting-mfa-phishing-and…
∗∗∗ MySQL 5.7 reached EOL. Upgrade to MySQL 8.x today ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
In October 2023, MySQL 5.7 reached its end of life. As such, it will no longer be supported and won’t receive security patches or bug fixes anymore.
---------------------------------------------
https://mattermost.com/blog/mysql-5-7-reached-eol-upgrade-to-mysql-8-x-toda…
∗∗∗ CISA Releases SCuBA Google Workspace Secure Configuration Baselines for Public Comment ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Today, CISA released the draft Secure Cloud Business Applications (SCuBA) Google Workspace (GWS) Secure Configuration Baselines and the associated assessment tool ScubaGoggles for public comment. The draft baselines offer minimum viable security configurations for nine GWS services: Groups for Business, Google Calendar, Google Common Controls, Google Classroom, Google Meet, Gmail, Google Chat, Google Drive and Docs, and Google Sites.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/12/12/cisa-releases-scuba-goog…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Patchday: SAP behandelt mehr als 15 Schwachstellen ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Am Dezember-Patchday hat SAP 15 neue Sicherheitsmitteilungen herausgegeben. Sie thematisieren teils kritische Lücken.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/-9571722
∗∗∗ WordPress Elementor: Halbgarer Sicherheitspatch gefährdete Millionen Websites ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Es gibt wichtige Sicherheitsupdates für die WordPress-Plug-ins Backup Migration und Elementor.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/-9571957
∗∗∗ Sicherheitslücken: Apple-Patches auch für ältere Betriebssysteme – außer iOS 15 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Parallel zu iOS 17.2 und macOS 14.2 beseitigt der Hersteller auch manche Schwachstellen in früheren Versionen. Für ältere iPhones gibt es kein Update.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/news/-9572049
∗∗∗ Xen Security Advisory CVE-2023-46837 / XSA-447 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A malicious guest may be able to read sensitive data from memory that previously belonged to another guest.
---------------------------------------------
https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-447.html
∗∗∗ Security updates for Tuesday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (libreoffice and webkit2gtk), Fedora (java-1.8.0-openjdk and seamonkey), Oracle (apr, edk2, kernel, and squid:4), Red Hat (postgresql:12, tracker-miners, and webkit2gtk3), SUSE (curl, go1.20, go1.21, hplip, openvswitch, opera, squid, and xerces-c), and Ubuntu (binutils, ghostscript, libreoffice, linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-5.15, linux-azure, linux-azure-5.15, linux-azure-fde, linux-azure-fde-5.15, linux-gcp, linux-gke, linux-hwe-5.15, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-5.15, linux-kvm, linux-nvidia, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-5.15, linux-raspi, linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-5.4, linux-azure, linux-azure-5.4, linux-bluefield, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-5.4, linux-hwe-5.4, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-5.4, linux-kvm, linux-xilinx-zynqmp, postfixadmin, python3.11, and webkit2gtk).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/954706/
∗∗∗ Beckhoff Security Advisory 2023-001: Open redirect in TwinCAT/BSD package “authelia-bhf” ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://download.beckhoff.com/download/document/product-security/Advisories…
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
∗∗∗ Phoenix Contact: MULTIPROG Engineering tool and ProConOS eCLR SDK prone to CWE-732 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2023-051/
∗∗∗ Phoenix Contact: ProConOS prone to Download of Code Without Integrity Check ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2023-054/
∗∗∗ Phoenix Contact: Automation Worx and classic line controllers prone to Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2023-055/
∗∗∗ Phoenix Contact: PLCnext prone to Incorrect Permission Assignment for Critical Resource ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2023-056/
∗∗∗ Phoenix Contact: Classic line industrial controllers prone to inadequate integrity check of PLC ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2023-057/
∗∗∗ Phoenix Contact: PLCnext Control prone to download of code without integrity check ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2023-058/
∗∗∗ Schneider Electric Easy UPS Online Monitoring Software ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icaa-23-346-01
∗∗∗ F5: K000137871 : Linux kernel vulnerability CVE-2023-35001 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000137871
∗∗∗ SSA-999588 V1.0: Multiple Vulnerabilities in User Management Component (UMC) before V2.11.2 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-999588.html
∗∗∗ SSA-892915 V1.0: Multiple Denial of Service Vulnerabilities in the Webserver of Industrial Products ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-892915.html
∗∗∗ SSA-887801 V1.0: Information Disclosure Vulnerability in SIMATIC STEP 7 (TIA Portal) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-887801.html
∗∗∗ SSA-844582 V1.0: Electromagnetic Fault Injection in LOGO! V8.3 BM Devices Results in Broken LOGO! V8.3 Product CA ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-844582.html
∗∗∗ SSA-693975 V1.0: Denial-of-Service Vulnerability in the Web Server of Industrial Products ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-693975.html
∗∗∗ SSA-592380 V1.0: Denial of Service Vulnerability in SIMATIC S7-1500 CPUs and related products ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-592380.html
∗∗∗ SSA-480095 V1.0: Vulnerabilities in the Web Interface of SICAM Q100 Devices before V2.60 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-480095.html
∗∗∗ SSA-398330 V1.0: Vulnerabilities in the additional GNU/Linux subsystem of the SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-398330.html
∗∗∗ SSA-280603 V1.0: Denial of Service Vulnerability in SINUMERIK ONE and SINUMERIK MC ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-280603.html
∗∗∗ SSA-180704 V1.0: Multiple Vulnerabilities in SCALANCE M-800/S615 Family before V8.0 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-180704.html
∗∗∗ SSA-118850 V1.0: Denial of Service Vulnerability in the OPC UA Implementation in SINUMERIK ONE and SINUMERIK MC ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-118850.html
∗∗∗ SSA-077170 V1.0: Multiple Vulnerabilities in SINEC INS before V1.0 SP2 Update 2 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-077170.html
∗∗∗ SSA-068047 V1.0: Multiple Vulnerabilities in SCALANCE M-800/S615 Family before V7.2.2 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-068047.html
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Donnerstag 07-12-2023 18:00 − Montag 11-12-2023 18:00
Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
Co-Handler: Robert Waldner
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ AutoSpill attack steals credentials from Android password managers ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security researchers developed a new attack, which they named AutoSpill, to steal account credentials on Android during the autofill operation.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/autospill-attack-steals-cred…
∗∗∗ Over 30% of Log4J apps use a vulnerable version of the library ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Roughly 38% of applications using the Apache Log4j library are using a version vulnerable to security issues, including Log4Shell, a critical vulnerability identified as CVE-2021-44228 that carries the maximum severity rating, despite patches being available for more than two years.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/over-30-percent-of-log4j-app…
∗∗∗ Sicherheitsupdate: WordPress unter bestimmten Bedingungen angreifbar ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
In der aktuellen WordPress-Version haben die Entwickler eine Sicherheitslücke geschlossen.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/-9567923
∗∗∗ DoS-Schwachstellen: Angreifer können 714 Smartphone-Modelle vom 5G-Netz trennen ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Forscher haben mehrere Schwachstellen in gängigen 5G-Modems offengelegt. Damit können Angreifer vielen Smartphone-Nutzern 5G-Verbindungen verwehren.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.golem.de/news/dos-schwachstellen-angreifer-koennen-714-smartpho…
∗∗∗ 40 New Domains of Magecart Veteran ATMZOW Found in Google Tag Manager ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
In today’s post, we’ll take a look at some recent Google Tag Manager containers used in ecommerce malware, examine some newer forms of obfuscation techniques used in the malicious code, and track the evolution of the ATMZOW skimmer linked to widespread Magento website infections since 2015.
---------------------------------------------
https://blog.sucuri.net/2023/12/40-new-domains-of-magecart-veteran-atmzow-f…
∗∗∗ Bluetooth-Lücke erlaubt Einschleusen von Tastenanschlägen ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Eine Sicherheitslücke in Bluetooth-Stacks erlaubt Angreifern, Tastenanschläge einzuschmuggeln. Unter Android, iOS, Linux und macOS.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/-9570583
∗∗∗ Achtung Fake-Shop: fressnapfs.shop ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Kriminelle schalten auf Facebook und Instagram Werbung für einen betrügerischen Fressnapf-Online-Shop. Der gefälschte Online-Shop sieht dem echten Shop zum Verwechseln ähnlich. Auch die Internetadresse „fressnapfs.shop“ scheint plausibel. Wenn Sie beim Fake-Shop bestellen, verlieren Sie Ihr Geld und erhalten keine Lieferung!
---------------------------------------------
https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/achtung-fake-shop-fressnapfsshop/
∗∗∗ To tap or not to tap: Are NFC payments safer? ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Contactless payments are quickly becoming ubiquitous – but are they more secure than traditional payment methods?
---------------------------------------------
https://www.welivesecurity.com/en/cybersecurity/to-tap-or-not-to-tap-are-nf…
∗∗∗ Kaspersky entdeckt „hochkomplexen“ Proxy-Trojaner für macOS ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Die Malware wird über raubkopierte Software verbreitet. Varianten für Android und Windows sind offenbar auch im Umlauf.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.zdnet.de/88413363/kaspersky-entdeckt-hochkomplexen-proxy-trojan…
∗∗∗ Risiko Active Directory-Fehlkonfigurationen; Forest Druid zur Analyse ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Fehlkonfigurationen und Standardeinstellungen des Active Directory können die IT-Sicherheit von Unternehmen gefährden. Bastien Bossiroy von den NVISO Labs hat sich Gedanken um dieses Thema gemacht und bereits Ende Oktober 2023 einen Beitrag zu den häufigsten Fehlkonfigurationen/Standardkonfigurationen des Active Directory, die Unternehmen gefährden, veröffentlicht. Zudem ist mir kürzlich ein Hinweis auf "Forest Druid" untergekommen, ein kostenloses Attack-Path-Management-Tool von Semperis.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.borncity.com/blog/2023/12/09/risiko-active-directory-die-hufigs…
∗∗∗ Operation Blacksmith: Lazarus targets organizations worldwide using novel Telegram-based malware written in DLang ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Operation Blacksmith involved the exploitation of CVE-2021-44228, also known as Log4Shell, and the use of a previously unknown DLang-based RAT utilizing Telegram as its C2 channel. We’re naming this malware family “NineRAT.” NineRAT was initially built around May 2022 and was first used in this campaign as early as March 2023, almost a year later, against a South American agricultural organization. We then saw NineRAT being used again around September 2023 against a European manufacturing entity.
---------------------------------------------
https://blog.talosintelligence.com/lazarus_new_rats_dlang_and_telegram/
∗∗∗ 2023 Review: Reflecting on Cybersecurity Trends ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
With the season of ubiquitous year-ahead predictions around the corner, Trend Micro’s Greg Young and William Malik decided to look back at 2023 and see which forecasted cybersecurity trends came to pass and which, um, didn’t.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/ciso/23/l/2023-review-reflecting-on-cybers…
∗∗∗ Analyzing AsyncRATs Code Injection into aspnet_compiler.exe Across Multiple Incident Response Cases ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
This blog entry delves into MxDRs unraveling of the AsyncRAT infection chain across multiple cases, shedding light on the misuse of aspnet_compiler.exe, a legitimate Microsoft process originally designed for precompiling ASP.NET web applications.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/23/l/analyzing-asyncrat-code-inje…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Resolved RCE in Sophos Firewall (CVE-2022-3236) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The vulnerability was originally fixed in September 2022. In December 2023, we delivered an updated fix after identifying new exploit attempts against this same vulnerability in older, unsupported versions of the Sophos Firewall. No action is required if organizations have upgraded their firewalls to a supported firmware version after September 2022.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.sophos.com/en-us/security-advisories/sophos-sa-20220923-sfos-rce
∗∗∗ Sicherheitslücken: Angreifer können Schadcode auf Qnap NAS schieben ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Netzwerkspeicher von Qnap sind verwundbar. In aktuellen Versionen haben die Entwickler Sicherheitsprobleme gelöst.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/-9570375
∗∗∗ New RCE vulnerability in Apache Struts 2 fixed, upgrade ASAP (CVE-2023-50164) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The Apache Struts project has released updates for the popular open-source web application framework, with fixes for a critical vulnerability that could lead to remote code execution (CVE-2023-50164).
---------------------------------------------
https://www.helpnetsecurity.com/2023/12/08/cve-2023-50164/
∗∗∗ Security updates for Friday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Fedora (chromium), Mageia (firefox, thunderbird, and vim), SUSE (kubevirt, virt-api-container, virt-controller-container, virt-handler-container, virt-launcher-container, virt-libguestfs-tools- container, virt-operator-container), and Ubuntu (freerdp2, glibc, and tinyxml).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/954092/
∗∗∗ Security updates for Monday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (chromium), Fedora (bluez, chromium, and curl), Red Hat (apr), Slackware (libxml2), and Ubuntu (squid3 and tar).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/954449/
∗∗∗ Edge 120.0.2210.61 mit Sicherheitsfixes und neuer Telemetriefunktion ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Microsoft hat zum 7. Dezember 2023 den Edge 120.0.2210.61 im Stable-Channel veröffentlicht. Diese Version schließt gleich drei Schwachstellen (und zudem Chromium-Sicherheitslücken). Der neue Edge kommt zudem mit neuen Richtlinien.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.borncity.com/blog/2023/12/08/edge-120-0-2210-61-mit-sicherheits…
∗∗∗ GarageBand 10.4.9 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://support.apple.com/kb/HT214042
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
∗∗∗ Frauscher: FDS102 for FAdC/FAdCi remote code execution vulnerability ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2023-049/
∗∗∗ Local Privilege Escalation durch MSI installer in PDF24 Creator (geek Software GmbH) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://sec-consult.com/de/vulnerability-lab/advisory/local-privilege-escal…
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Mittwoch 06-12-2023 18:00 − Donnerstag 07-12-2023 18:00
Handler: Robert Waldner
Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ CISA and International Partners Release Advisory on [..] Star Blizzard ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The joint CSA aims to raise awareness of the specific tactics, techniques, and delivery methods [..] Known Star Blizzard techniques include: Impersonating known contacts' email accounts, Creating fake social media profiles, Using webmail addresses from providers such as Outlook, Gmail and others, and Creating malicious domains that resemble legitimate organizations.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/12/07/cisa-and-international-p…
∗∗∗ CISA, NSA, FBI and International Cybersecurity Authorities Publish Guide on The Case for Memory Safe Roadmaps ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The guide strongly encourages executives of software manufacturers to prioritize using memory safe programing languages, write and publish memory safe roadmaps and implement changes to eliminate this class of vulnerability and protect their customers. Software developers and support staff should develop the roadmap, which should detail how the manufacturer will modify their software development life cycle (SDLC) to dramatically reduce and eventually eliminate memory unsafe code in their products. This guidance also provides a clear outline of elements that a memory safe roadmap should include.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/news/cisa-nsa-fbi-and-international-cybers…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ PSA: Critical POP Chain Allowing Remote Code Execution Patched in WordPress 6.4.2 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
WordPress 6.4.2 was released today, on December 6, 2023. It includes a patch for a POP chain introduced in version 6.4 that, combined with a separate Object Injection vulnerability, could result in a Critical-Severity vulnerability allowing attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code on the site. We urge all WordPress users to update to 6.4.2 immediately, as this issue could allow full site takeover if another vulnerability is present.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2023/12/psa-critical-pop-chain-allowing-remo…
∗∗∗ Security updates for Thursday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (tzdata), Fedora (gmailctl), Oracle (kernel), Red Hat (linux-firmware, postgresql:12, postgresql:13, and squid:4), SUSE (cdi-apiserver-container, cdi-cloner-container, cdi- controller-container, cdi-importer-container, cdi-operator-container, cdi- uploadproxy-container, cdi-uploadserver-container, cont, frr, libtorrent-rasterbar, qbittorrent, openssl-3, openvswitch, openvswitch3, and suse-build-key), and Ubuntu (bluez, curl, linux, linux-aws, linux-azure, linux-laptop, linux-lowlatency, linux-oem-6.5, linux-oracle, linux-raspi, linux-starfive, linux-gcp, open-vm-tools, postgresql-12, postgresql-14, postgresql-15, and python-cryptography).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/953977/
∗∗∗ Kritische Sicherheitslücken in mehreren Produkten von Atlassian - Patches verfügbar ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Mehrere Versionen von Produkten des Unternehmens Atlassian enthalten kritische Sicherheitslücken. Die Ausnutzung der Sicherheitslücken ermöglicht Angreifer:innen die vollständige Übernahme von verwundbaren Systemen, sowie den Zugriff auf alle darauf gespeicherten Daten. CVE-Nummer(n): CVE-2023-22522, CVE-2022-1471 CVSS Base Score: 9.0 bzw. 9.8
---------------------------------------------
https://cert.at/de/warnungen/2023/12/kritische-sicherheitslucken-in-mehrere…
∗∗∗ CISA Releases Five Industrial Control Systems Advisories ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
ICSA-23-341-01 Mitsubishi Electric FA Engineering Software Products,
ICSA-23-341-02 Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories SEL-411L,
ICSA-23-341-03 Johnson Controls Metasys and Facility Explorer,
ICSA-23-341-05 ControlbyWeb Relay,
ICSA-23-341-06 Sierra Wireless AirLink with ALEOS firmware
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/12/07/cisa-releases-five-indus…
∗∗∗ BIOS Image Parsing Function Vulnerabilities (LogoFAIL) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Vulnerabilities were reported in the image parsing libraries in AMI, Insyde and Phoenix BIOS which are used to parse personalized boot logos that are loaded from the EFI System Partition that could allow a local attacker with elevated privileges to trigger a denial of service or arbitrary code execution. [..] Update system firmware to the version (or newer) indicated for your model in the Product Impact section.
---------------------------------------------
http://support.lenovo.com/product_security/PS500590-BIOS-IMAGE-PARSING-FUNC…
∗∗∗ Drupal: Group - Less critical - Access bypass - SA-CONTRIB-2023-054 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2023-054
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Dienstag 05-12-2023 18:00 − Mittwoch 06-12-2023 18:00
Handler: Robert Waldner
Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ Trügerische Sicherheit: Angreifer können Lockdown-Modus von iOS fälschen ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Der Lockdown-Modus von iOS soll iPhone-Besitzer vor Cyberangriffen schützen. Forscher haben gezeigt, wie sich die Funktion fälschen lässt.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.golem.de/news/truegerische-sicherheit-angreifer-koennen-lockdow…
∗∗∗ Whose packet is it anyway: a new RFC for attribution of internet probes, (Wed, Dec 6th) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
So far, security analysts and administrators have had to rely mostly on WHOIS, RDAP, reverse DNS lookups and third-party data (e.g., data from ISC/DShield) in order to gain some idea of who might be behind a specific scan and whether it was malicious or not. However, authors of the aforementioned RFC came up with several ideas of how originators of “internet probes” might simplify their own identification.
---------------------------------------------
https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30456
∗∗∗ Qualcomm Releases Details on Chip Vulnerabilities Exploited in Targeted Attacks ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Chipmaker Qualcomm has released more information about three high-severity security flaws that it said came under "limited, targeted exploitation" back in October 2023.
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2023/12/qualcomm-releases-details-on-chip.html
∗∗∗ Alert: Threat Actors Can Leverage AWS STS to Infiltrate Cloud Accounts ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Threat actors can take advantage of Amazon Web Services Security Token Service (AWS STS) as a way to infiltrate cloud accounts and conduct follow-on attacks. The service enables threat actors to impersonate user identities and roles in cloud environments, Red Canary researchers Thomas Gardner and Cody Betsworth said in a Tuesday analysis.
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2023/12/alert-threat-actors-can-leverage-aws.html
∗∗∗ Blind CSS Exfiltration: exfiltrate unknown web pages ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Why would we want to do blind CSS exfiltration? Imagine youve got a blind HTML injection vulnerability but you cant get XSS because of the sites CSP or perhaps the site has a server-side or DOM-based filter such as DOMPurify. JavaScript is off the table but they allow styles because theyre just styles right? What possible damage can you do with just CSS?
---------------------------------------------
https://portswigger.net/research/blind-css-exfiltration
∗∗∗ SLAM: Neue Spectre-Variante gefährdet zukünftige CPU-Generationen ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Forscher tricksen das Speichermanagement kommender CPU-Generationen aus, um vermeintlich geschützte Daten aus dem RAM zu lesen.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/-9549625
∗∗∗ Windows 10: Security-Updates nach Support-Ende ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Wer Windows 10 länger als bis 2025 betreiben will, muss entweder in die Microsoft-365-Cloud oder für Patches zahlen.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/-9566262
∗∗∗ Achtung Betrug: Rechnung vom "Registergericht" ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Aktuell läuft wohl wieder eine Betrugskampagne, in der Brief mit falschen Rechnungen von einem angeblichen "Registergericht" an Firmen geschickt werden.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.borncity.com/blog/2023/12/06/achtung-betrug-rechnung-vom-regist…
∗∗∗ CVE-2023-49105, WebDAV Api Authentication Bypass in ownCloud ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
While the 10/10 CVE-2023-49103 got all the attention last week, organizations should not quickly overlook CVE-2023-49105! CVE-2023-49105 is an authentication bypass issue affecting ownCloud from version 10.6.0 to version 10.13.0. It allows an attacker to access, modify, or delete any file without authentication if the username is known. Even if the user has no signing key configured, ownCloud accepts pre-signed URLs, enabling the attacker to generate URLs for arbitrary file operations.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.greynoise.io/blog/cve-2023-49105-webdav-api-authentication-bypa…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ "Sierra:21" vulnerabilities impact critical infrastructure routers ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A set of 21 newly discovered vulnerabilities impact Sierra OT/IoT routers and threaten critical infrastructure with remote code execution, unauthorized access, cross-site scripting, authentication bypass, and denial of service attacks. [..] AirLink routers are highly regarded in the field of industrial and mission-critical applications due to high-performance 3G/4G/5G and WiFi and multi-network connectivity.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/sierra-21-vulnerabilities-im…
∗∗∗ Codeschmuggel in Atlassian-Produkten: Vier kritische Lücken aufgetaucht ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Admins von Confluence, Jira und Bitbucket kommen aus dem Patchen nicht heraus: Erneut hat Atlassian dringende Updates für seine wichtigsten Produkte vorgelegt.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/-9565780
∗∗∗ Kiosk Escape Privilege Escalation in One Identity Password Manager Secure Password Extension ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The Password Manager Extension from One Identity can be used to perform two different kiosk escapes on the lock screen of a Windows client. These two escapes allow an attacker to execute commands with the highest permissions of a user with the SYSTEM role.
---------------------------------------------
https://sec-consult.com/vulnerability-lab/advisory/kiosk-escape-privilege-e…
∗∗∗ Security updates for Wednesday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Fedora (chromium, clevis-pin-tpm2, firefox, keyring-ima-signer, libkrun, perl, perl-PAR-Packer, polymake, poppler, rust-bodhi-cli, rust-coreos-installer, rust-fedora-update-feedback, rust-gst-plugin-reqwest, rust-pore, rust-rpm-sequoia, rust-sequoia-octopus-librnp, rust-sequoia-policy-config, rust-sequoia-sq, rust-sequoia-wot, rust-sevctl, rust-snphost, and rust-tealdeer), Mageia (samba), Red Hat (postgresql:12), SUSE (haproxy and kernel-firmware), and Ubuntu (haproxy, linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-6.2, linux-azure, linux-azure-6.2, linux-azure-fde-6.2, linux-lowlatency, linux-oracle, linux-raspi, linux-starfive, linux, linux-aws, linux-kvm, linux-lts-xenial, linux-oem-6.1, and redis).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/953861/
∗∗∗ Command Injection via CLI des DrayTek Vigor167 (SYSS-2023-023) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Die Kommandozeile (Command-Line Interface, CLI) des DrayTek Vigor167 mit der Modemfirmware 5.2.2 erlaubt es angemeldeten Angreifenden, beliebigen Code auf dem Modem auszuführen. Nutzende mit Zugang zur Weboberfläche, aber ohne jegliche Berechtigungen, haben ebenfalls Zugriff auf die CLI und können hierüber das Modem übernehmen.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.syss.de/pentest-blog/command-injection-via-cli-des-draytek-vigo…
∗∗∗ Security Advisory - Identity Bypass Vulnerability in Some Huawei Smart Screen Products ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
http://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/2023/huawei-sa-ibvishssp…
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Montag 04-12-2023 18:00 − Dienstag 05-12-2023 18:00
Handler: Robert Waldner
Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ Unpatched Loytec Building Automation Flaws Disclosed 2 Years After Discovery ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Industrial cybersecurity firm TXOne Networks has disclosed the details of 10 unpatched vulnerabilities discovered by its researchers in building automation products made by Austrian company Loytec more than two years ago.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.securityweek.com/unpatched-loytec-building-automation-flaws-dis…
∗∗∗ BlueNoroff: new Trojan attacking macOS users ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
BlueNoroff has been attacking macOS users with a new loader that delivers unknown malware to the system.
---------------------------------------------
https://securelist.com/bluenoroff-new-macos-malware/111290/
∗∗∗ Zarya Hacktivists: More than just Sharepoint., (Mon, Dec 4th) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Zarya isn't exactly the type of threat you should be afraid of, but it is sad how these groups can still be effective due to organizations exposing unpatched or badly configured systems to the internet. Most of the attacks sent by Zarya will not succeed even if they hit a vulnerable system. For some added protection, you may consider blocking some of the Aeza network's traffic after ensuring that this network hosts no critical resources you need. Aeza uses ASN 210644.
---------------------------------------------
https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30450
∗∗∗ Warning for iPhone Users: Experts Warn of Sneaky Fake Lockdown Mode Attack ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A new "post-exploitation tampering technique" can be abused by malicious actors to visually deceive a target into believing that their Apple iPhone is running in Lockdown Mode when its actually not and carry out covert attacks.
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2023/12/warning-for-iphone-users-experts-warn.html
∗∗∗ Sicherheitslücke in iOS 16 soll angeblich leichteres Auslesen ermöglichen ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
In Moskau streiten sich zwei Forensikfirmen wegen gestohlenem Programmcode. Dieser aber offenbart eine mögliche neue Sicherheitslücke im iPhone-Betriebssystem.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/-9548725
∗∗∗ OSINT. What can you find from a domain or company name ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
To help OPSEC people I thought it might be useful to go over some of the key things that can be found using domain and company names.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.pentestpartners.com/security-blog/osint-what-can-you-find-from-…
∗∗∗ Viele Beschwerden zu luckyluna.de ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
luckyluna.de bietet handgezeichnete Tierportraits. Sie laden ein Foto Ihres Tieres hoch, es wird gezeichnet und Sie erhalten das Bild entweder digital oder auf einer Leinwand – so zumindest das Versprechen. Verärgerte Kund:innen beschweren sich aber, dass die Bilder nicht handgezeichnet sind, sondern die „handgefertigten Portraits“ nur mit Hilfe eines Bildbearbeitungsprogramms erstellt werden.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/viele-beschwerden-zu-luckylunade/
∗∗∗ Threat Actors Exploit Adobe ColdFusion CVE-2023-26360 for Initial Access to Government Servers ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
This CSA provides network defenders with tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs), indicators of compromise (IOCs), and methods to detect and protect against similar exploitation.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/aa23-339a
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Patchday Android: Android 11, 12, 13 und 14 für Schadcode-Attacken anfällig ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Angreifer können Android-Smartphones und -Tablets verschiedener Hersteller ins Visier nehmen. Für einige Geräte gibt es Sicherheitsupdates.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/-9548839
∗∗∗ Security updates for Tuesday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (roundcube), Fedora (java-latest-openjdk), Mageia (libqb), SUSE (python-Django1), and Ubuntu (request-tracker4).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/953783/
∗∗∗ WebKitGTK and WPE WebKit Security Advisory WSA-2023-0011 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Several vulnerabilities were discovered in WebKitGTK and WPE WebKit. CVE identifiers: CVE-2023-42916, CVE-2023-42917.
---------------------------------------------
https://webkitgtk.org/security/WSA-2023-0011.html
∗∗∗ Security updates for Ivanti Connect Secure and Ivanti Policy Secure ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
We are reporting the Ivanti Connect Secure issues as CVE-2023-39340, CVE-2023-41719 and CVE-2023-41720, and Ivanti Policy Secure issue as CVE-2023-39339. We encourage customers to download the latest releases of ICS and IPS to remediate the issues.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ivanti.com/blog/security-updates-for-ivanti-connect-secure-and-…
∗∗∗ SonicWall SSL-VPN SMA100 Version 10.x Is Affected By Multiple Vulnerabilities ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2023-0018
∗∗∗ Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance and Firepower Threat Defense Software VPN Packet Validation Vulnerability ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdviso…
∗∗∗ Wago: Vulnerabilities in IEC61850 Server / Telecontrol ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2023-044/
∗∗∗ Wago: Vulnerability in Smart Designer Web-Application ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2023-045/
∗∗∗ CODESYS: Multiple products affected by WIBU Codemeter vulnerability ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2023-035/
∗∗∗ CODESYS: OS Command Injection Vulnerability in multiple CODESYS Control products ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2023-066/
∗∗∗ Pilz : WIBU Vulnerabilitiy in multiple Products (Update A) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2023-033/
∗∗∗ Pilz: Electron Vulnerabilities in PASvisu and PMI v8xx ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2023-059/
∗∗∗ Pilz: Multiple products prone to libwebp vulnerability ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2023-048/
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
∗∗∗ Zebra ZTC Industrial ZT400 and ZTC Desktop GK420d ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-339-01
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Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Freitag 01-12-2023 18:00 − Montag 04-12-2023 18:00
Handler: Robert Waldner
Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ LogoFAIL: UEFI Vulnerabilities Expose Devices to Stealth Malware Attacks ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) code from various independent firmware/BIOS vendors (IBVs) has been found vulnerable to potential attacks through high-impact flaws in image parsing libraries embedded into the firmware.
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2023/12/logofail-uefi-vulnerabilities-expose.html
∗∗∗ New P2PInfect Botnet MIPS Variant Targeting Routers and IoT Devices ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Cybersecurity researchers have discovered a new variant of an emerging botnet called P2PInfect thats capable of targeting routers and IoT devices.
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2023/12/new-p2pinfect-botnet-mips-variant.html
∗∗∗ Advisory on IRGC-Affiliated Cyber Actors Exploiting PLCs ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Today, CISA, (FBI), (NSA), (EPA), and (INCD) released a joint Cybersecurity Advisory (CSA) IRGC-Affiliated Cyber Actors Exploit PLCs in Multiple Sectors in response to the active exploitation of Unitronics programmable logic controllers (PLCs) in multiple sectors.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/12/01/cisa-and-partners-releas…
∗∗∗ Phishing-Angriffe: Betrüger missbrauchen Hotelbuchungsplattform booking.com ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Mit auf Datendiebstahl spezialisierte Malware griffen Cyberkriminelle zunächst Hotelmitarbeiter an und verschickten dann über Booking betrügerische Mails.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/-9547507
∗∗∗ Update your iPhones! Apple fixes two zero-days in iOS ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Apple has released an emergency security update for two zero-day vulnerabilities which may have already been exploited.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.malwarebytes.com/blog/news/2023/12/update-your-iphones-apple-fi…
∗∗∗ PSA: Fake CVE-2023-45124 Phishing Scam Tricks Users Into Installing Backdoor Plugin ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The Wordfence Threat Intelligence Team has recently been informed of a phishing campaign targeting WordPress users. The Phishing email claims to be from the WordPress team and warns of a Remote Code Execution vulnerability on the user’s site with an identifier of CVE-2023-45124, which is not currently a valid CVE.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2023/12/psa-fake-cve-2023-45124-phishing-sca…
∗∗∗ Vorsicht vor gefälschter Microsoft-Sicherheitswarnung ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Beim Surfen im Internet poppt plötzlich eine Sicherheitswarnung auf: „Aus Sicherheitsgründen wurde das Gerät blockiert. Windows-Support Anrufen“. Zusätzlich wird eine Computerstimme abgespielt, die Ihnen erklärt, dass Ihre Kreditkarten- und Facebookdaten sowie persönliche Daten an Hacker weitergegeben werden. Für technische Unterstützung sollen Sie eine Nummer anrufen.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/vorsicht-vor-gefaelschter-microsoft-…
∗∗∗ Zyxel warnt vor kritischen Sicherheitslücken in NAS-Geräten ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Betreibt jemand ein Zyxel NAS in seiner Umgebung? Der taiwanesische Hersteller hat gerade vor mehreren Schwachstellen in der Firmware dieser Geräte gewarnt. Drei kritische Schwachstellen ermöglichen es einem nicht authentifizierten Angreifer Betriebssystembefehle auf anfälligen NAS-Geräten (Network-Attached Storage) auszuführen.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.borncity.com/blog/2023/12/02/zyxel-warnt-vor-kritischen-sicherh…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ SQUID-2023:7 Denial of Service in HTTP Message Processing ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Due to a Buffer Overread bug Squid is vulnerable to a Denial of Service attack against Squid HTTP Message processing[..] This problem allows a remote attacker to perform Denial of Service when sending easily crafted HTTP Messages.
---------------------------------------------
https://github.com/squid-cache/squid/security/advisories/GHSA-8w9r-p88v-mmx9
∗∗∗ SQUID-2023:8 Denial of Service in Helper Process management ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Due to an Incorrect Check of Function Return Value bug Squid is vulnerable to a Denial of Service attack against its Helper process management. [..] This problem allows a trusted client or remote server to perform a Denial of Service attack when the Squid proxy is under load.
---------------------------------------------
https://github.com/squid-cache/squid/security/advisories/GHSA-xggx-9329-3c27
∗∗∗ SQUID-2023:9 Denial of Service in HTTP Collapsed Forwarding ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Due to a Use-After-Free bug Squid is vulnerable to a Denial of Service attack against collapsed forwarding [..] This problem allows a remote client to perform Denial of Service attack on demand when Squid is configured with collapsed forwarding.
---------------------------------------------
https://github.com/squid-cache/squid/security/advisories/GHSA-rj5h-46j6-q2g5
∗∗∗ GitLab Security Release: 16.6.1, 16.5.3, 16.4.3 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
These versions contain important security fixes, and we strongly recommend that all GitLab installations be upgraded to one of these versions immediately. GitLab.com is already running the patched version. CVE IDs: CVE-2023-6033, CVE-2023-6396, CVE-2023-3949, CVE-2023-5226, CVE-2023-5995, CVE-2023-4912, CVE-2023-4317, CVE-2023-3964, CVE-2023-4658, CVE-2023-3443
---------------------------------------------
https://about.gitlab.com/releases/2023/11/30/security-release-gitlab-16-6-1…
∗∗∗ Technical Advisory: Sonos Era 100 Secure Boot Bypass Through Unchecked setenv() call ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Sonos Era 100 is a smart speaker released in 2023. A vulnerability exists in the U-Boot component of the firmware which would allow for persistent arbitrary code execution with Linux kernel privileges. This vulnerability could be exploited either by an attacker with physical access to the device, or by obtaining write access to the flash memory through a separate runtime vulnerability. [..] Sonos state an update was released on 2023-11-15 which remediated the issue.
---------------------------------------------
https://research.nccgroup.com/2023/12/04/technical-advisory-sonos-era-100-s…
∗∗∗ Update ASAP! Critical Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Upload in MW WP Form Allows Malicious Code Execution ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
In this blog post, we detailed an Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability within the MW WP Form plugin affecting versions 5.0.1 and earlier. This vulnerability allows unauthenticated threat actors to upload arbitrary files, including PHP backdoors, and execute those files on the server. The vulnerability has been fully addressed in version 5.0.2 of the plugin. [..] CVE ID: CVE-2023-6316 / CVSS Score: 9.8 (Critical)
---------------------------------------------
https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2023/12/update-asap-critical-unauthenticated…
∗∗∗ Security updates for Monday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (amanda, ncurses, nghttp2, opendkim, rabbitmq-server, and roundcube), Fedora (golang-github-openprinting-ipp-usb, kernel, kernel-headers, kernel-tools, and samba), Mageia (audiofile, galera, libvpx, and virtualbox), Oracle (kernel and postgresql:13), SUSE (openssl-3, optipng, and python-Pillow), and Ubuntu (firefox).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/953702/
∗∗∗ Ruckus Access Point vulnerable to cross-site scripting ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN45891816/
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Donnerstag 30-11-2023 18:00 − Freitag 01-12-2023 18:00
Handler: Robert Waldner
Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ IT threat evolution Q3 2023 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Non-mobile statistics & Mobile statistics
---------------------------------------------
https://securelist.com/it-threat-evolution-q3-2023/111171/
∗∗∗ Skimming Credit Cards with WebSockets ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
In this post we’ll review what web sockets are, why they are beneficial to attackers to use in skimming attacks, and an analysis of several different web socket credit card skimmers that we’ve identified on compromised ecommerce websites.
---------------------------------------------
https://blog.sucuri.net/2023/11/skimming-credit-cards-with-websockets.html
∗∗∗ Cyber Resilience Act: EU einigt sich auf Vorschriften für vernetzte Produkte ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Anbieter müssen in der EU zukünftig für längere Zeit Sicherheitsupdates zur Verfügung stellen – in der Regel für fünf Jahre.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/-9545873
∗∗∗ Opening Critical Infrastructure: The Current State of Open RAN Security ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The Open Radio Access Network (ORAN) architecture provides standardized interfaces and protocols to previously closed systems. However, our research on ORAN demonstrates the potential threat posed by malicious xApps that are capable of compromising the entire Ran Intelligent Controller (RIC) subsystem.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/23/l/the-current-state-of-open-ra…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Apple security updates and Rapid Security Responses ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
WebKit: CVE-2023-42916, CVE-2023-42917 * Safari 17.1.2 * iOS 17.1.2 and iPadOS 17.1.2 * macOS Sonoma 14.1.2
---------------------------------------------
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT201222
∗∗∗ Multiple Vulnerabilities in Autodesk Desktop Licensing Service ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Autodesk Desktop Licensing Service has been affected by multiple vulnerabilities detailed below. Exploitation of these vulnerabilities could lead to code execution due to weak permissions. Autodesk Desktop Licensing Installer, libcurl: CVE-2023-38039, CVE-2023-28321, CVE-2023-38545
---------------------------------------------
https://www.autodesk.com/trust/security-advisories/adsk-sa-2023-0023
∗∗∗ VMware Cloud Director 10.5 GA Workaround for CVE-2023-34060 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
VMware released VMware Cloud Director 10.5.1 on November 30th 2023. This version includes a fix for the authentication bypass vulnerability documented in VMSA-2023-0026.
---------------------------------------------
https://kb.vmware.com/s/article/95534
∗∗∗ Security updates for Friday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (chromium, gimp-dds, horizon, libde265, thunderbird, vlc, and zbar), Fedora (java-17-openjdk and xen), Mageia (optipng, roundcubemail, and xrdp), Red Hat (postgresql), Slackware (samba), SUSE (chromium, containerd, docker, runc, libqt4, opera, python-django-grappelli, sqlite3, and traceroute), and Ubuntu (linux-azure, linux-azure-4.15, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-4.15, linux-azure, linux-azure-5.15, linux-azure-fde, linux-azure-fde-5.15, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-5.15, linux-gke, linux-gkeop, linux-gkeop-5.15, linux-azure, linux-azure-5.4, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-5.4, linux-gkeop, and linux-azure, linux-azure-6.2, linux-azure-fde-6.2, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-6.2).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/953512/
∗∗∗ Mattermost security updates 9.2.3 / 9.1.4 / 9.0.5 / 8.1.7 (ESR) released ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
We’re informing you about a Mattermost security update, which addresses low- to medium-level severity vulnerabilities. We highly recommend that you apply the update. The security update is available for Mattermost dot releases 9.2.3, 9.1.4, 9.0.5, and 8.1.7 (Extended Support Release), for both Team Edition and Enterprise Edition.
---------------------------------------------
https://mattermost.com/blog/mattermost-security-updates-9-2-3-9-1-4-9-0-5-8…
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Mittwoch 29-11-2023 18:00 − Donnerstag 30-11-2023 18:00
Handler: Robert Waldner
Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ FjordPhantom Android malware uses virtualization to evade detection ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A new Android malware named FjordPhantom has been discovered using virtualization to run malicious code in a container and evade detection.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/fjordphantom-android-malware…
∗∗∗ TRAP; RESET; POISON; - Übernahme eines Landes nach Kaminsky Art ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Ein technischer Einblick in die Manipulation der DNS-Namensauflösung eines ganzen Landes.
---------------------------------------------
https://sec-consult.com/de/blog/detail/uebernahme-eines-landes-nach-kaminsk…
∗∗∗ CACTUS Ransomware Exploits Qlik Sense Vulnerabilities in Targeted Attacks ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A CACTUS ransomware campaign has been observed exploiting recently disclosed security flaws in a cloud analytics and business intelligence platform called Qlik Sense to obtain a foothold into targeted environments.
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2023/11/cactus-ransomware-exploits-qlik-sense.html
∗∗∗ Zoom Vulnerability Allowed Hackers to Take Over Meetings, Steal Data ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Zoom Rooms, the cloud-based video conferencing platform by Zoom, is making headlines due to a recently discovered vulnerability. This flaw poses a significant security risk as it enables attackers to seize control of a Zoom Room’s service account, gaining unauthorized access to the victim organization’s tenant.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.hackread.com/zoom-vulnerability-hackers-hijack-meetings-data/
∗∗∗ BLUFFS: Neue Angriffe gefährden Bluetooth-Datensicherheit auf Milliarden Geräten ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Durch eine Lücke im Bluetooth-Protokoll können Angreifer einfach zu knackende Schlüssel erzwingen und so vergangene wie zukünftige Datenübertragung knacken.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/-9544862
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Drupal: Xsendfile - Moderately critical - Access bypass - SA-CONTRIB-2023-053 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The Xsendfile module enables fast transfer for private files in Drupal. In order to control private file downloads, the module overrides ImageStyleDownloadController, for which a vulnerability was disclosed in SA-CORE-2023-005. The Xsendfile module was still based on an insecure version of ImageStyleDownloadController.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2023-053
∗∗∗ Apache ActiveMQ: Mehrere Codeschmuggel-Lücken von Botnetbetreibern ausgenutzt ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Derweil meldet das ActiveMQ-Projekt eine neue Sicherheitslücke, die ebenfalls zur Ausführung von Schadcode genutzt werden kann. Der Fehler verbirgt sich in der Deserialisierungsroutine der Jolokia-Komponente, setzt aber eine Authentisierung voraus. Während die ActiveMQ-Entwickler von einem mittleren Schweregrad ausgehen, vergeben der Warn- und Informationsdienst des BSI einen CVSS-Wert von 8.8 und stuft den Schweregrad somit als "hoch" ein. CVE ID: CVE-2022-41678
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/-9544281
∗∗∗ MOVEit Transfer Service Pack (November 2023) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
This article contains the details of the specific updates within the MOVEit Transfer November 2023 Service Pack. The Service Pack contains fixes for (2) newly disclosed CVEs described below. Progress Software highly recommends you apply this Service Pack for product updates and security improvements. CVE IDs: CVE-2023-6217, CVE-2023-6218
---------------------------------------------
https://community.progress.com/s/article/MOVEit-Transfer-Service-Pack-Novem…
∗∗∗ Wordfence Intelligence Weekly WordPress Vulnerability Report (November 20, 2023 to November 26, 2023) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Last week, there were 115 vulnerabilities disclosed in 87 WordPress Plugins and 1 WordPress themes that have been added to the Wordfence Intelligence Vulnerability Database, and there were 39 Vulnerability Researchers that contributed to WordPress Security last week. Review those vulnerabilities in this report now to ensure your site is not affected.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2023/11/wordfence-intelligence-weekly-wordpr…
∗∗∗ Security updates for Thursday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Fedora (chromium, gnutls, gst-devtools, gstreamer1, gstreamer1-doc, libcap, mingw-poppler, python-gstreamer1, qbittorrent, webkitgtk, and xen), Mageia (docker, kernel-linus, and python-django), Oracle (dotnet6.0, dotnet7.0, dotnet8.0, firefox, samba, squid, and thunderbird), Red Hat (firefox, postgresql:13, squid, and thunderbird), SUSE (cilium, freerdp, java-1_8_0-ibm, and java-1_8_0-openj9), and Ubuntu (ec2-hibinit-agent, freerdp2, gimp, gst-plugins-bad1.0, openjdk-17, openjdk-21, openjdk-lts, openjdk-8, pypy3, pysha3, and u-boot-nezha).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/953379/
∗∗∗ [R1] Nessus Network Monitor 6.3.1 Fixes Multiple Vulnerabilities ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Risk Factor: Critical, CVE ID: CVE-2023-5363, CVE-2021-23369, CVE-2021-23383, CVE-2018-9206
---------------------------------------------
https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2023-43
∗∗∗ Zyxel security advisory for authentication bypass and command injection vulnerabilities in NAS products ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Zyxel has released patches addressing an authentication bypass vulnerability and command injection vulnerabilities in NAS products. Users are advised to install them for optimal protection. CVEs: CVE-2023-35137, CVE-2023-35138, CVE-2023-37927, CVE-2023-37928, CVE-2023-4473, CVE-2023-4474
---------------------------------------------
https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-…
∗∗∗ CISA Adds Two Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalog ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/11/30/cisa-adds-two-known-expl…
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
∗∗∗ PTC KEPServerEx ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-334-03
∗∗∗ Delta Electronics DOPSoft ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-334-01
∗∗∗ Mitsubishi Electric FA Engineering Software Products ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-334-04
∗∗∗ Yokogawa STARDOM ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-334-02
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Dienstag 28-11-2023 18:00 − Mittwoch 29-11-2023 18:00
Handler: Robert Waldner
Co-Handler: Stephan Richter
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ GoTitan Botnet Spotted Exploiting Recent Apache ActiveMQ Vulnerability ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The recently disclosed critical security flaw impacting Apache ActiveMQ is being actively exploited by threat actors to distribute a new Go-based botnet called GoTitan as well as a .NET program known as PrCtrl Rat thats capable of remotely commandeering the infected hosts. The attacks involve the exploitation of a remote code execution bug (CVE-2023-46604, CVSS score: 10.0) [...]
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2023/11/gotitan-botnet-spotted-exploiting.html
∗∗∗ DJVU Ransomwares Latest Variant Xaro Disguised as Cracked Software ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A variant of a ransomware strain known as DJVU has been observed to be distributed in the form of cracked software. "While this attack pattern is not new, incidents involving a DJVU variant that appends the .xaro extension to affected files and demanding ransom for a decryptor have been observed infecting systems alongside a host of various commodity loaders and infostealers," [...]
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2023/11/djvu-ransomwares-latest-variant-xaro.html
∗∗∗ Okta Breach Impacted All Customer Support Users—Not 1 Percent ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Okta upped its original estimate of customer support users affected by a recent breach from 1 percent to 100 percent, citing a “discrepancy.”
---------------------------------------------
https://www.wired.com/story/okta-breach-disclosure-all-customer-support-use…
∗∗∗ Scans zu kritischer Sicherheitslücke in ownCloud-Plugin ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Die Schwachstelle im GraphAPI-Plugin kann zur unfreiwilligen Preisgabe der Admin-Zugangsdaten führen. ownCloud-Admins sollten schnell reagieren.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/-9542895.html
∗∗∗ Sicherheitslücke: Schadcode-Attacken auf Solarwinds Platform möglich ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Die Solarwinds-Entwickler haben zwei Schwachstellen in ihrer Monitoringsoftware geschlossen.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/-9543391.html
∗∗∗ New BLUFFS Bluetooth Attack Methods Can Have Large-Scale Impact: Researcher ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
An academic researcher demonstrates BLUFFS, six novel attacks targeting Bluetooth sessions’ forward and future secrecy.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.securityweek.com/new-bluffs-bluetooth-attacks-have-large-scale-…
∗∗∗ Deepfake-Videos mit Armin Assinger führen zu Investitionsbetrug! ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Aktuell kursieren auf Facebook, Instagram, TikTok und YouTube Werbevideos mit betrügerischen Inhalten. Dabei wird insbesondere das Gesicht Armin Assingers für Deepfakes eingesetzt. Armin Assinger werden mithilfe von Künstlicher Intelligenz (KI) Worte in den Mund gelegt, sodass dadurch betrügerische Investitionsplattformen beworben werden. Vorsicht: Folgen Sie diesen Links nicht, denn hier sind sämtliche Investments verloren!
---------------------------------------------
https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/deepfake-videos-mit-armin-assinger-f…
∗∗∗ Spyware Employs Various Obfuscation Techniques to Bypass Static Analysis ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A look at some deceptive tactics used by malware authors in an effort to evade analysis.
---------------------------------------------
https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/threat-intelligence/spyware-…
∗∗∗ Exploitation of Unitronics PLCs used in Water and Wastewater Systems ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
CISA is responding to active exploitation of Unitronics programmable logic controllers (PLCs) used in the Water and Wastewater Systems (WWS) Sector. Cyber threat actors are targeting PLCs associated with WWS facilities, including an identified Unitronics PLC, at a U.S. water facility. In response, the affected municipality’s water authority immediately took the system offline and switched to manual operations [...]
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/11/28/exploitation-unitronics-…
∗∗∗ CISA Releases First Secure by Design Alert ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Today, CISA published guidance on How Software Manufacturers Can Shield Web Management Interfaces From Malicious Cyber Activity as a part of a new Secure by Design (SbD) Alert series. This SbD Alert urges software manufacturers to proactively prevent the exploitation of vulnerabilities in web management interfaces by designing and developing their products using SbD principles: [...]
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/11/29/cisa-releases-first-secu…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Zero-Day Alert: Google Chrome Under Active Attack, Exploiting New Vulnerability ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Google has rolled out security updates to fix seven security issues in its Chrome browser, including a zero-day that has come under active exploitation in the wild. Tracked as CVE-2023-6345, the high-severity vulnerability has been described as an integer overflow bug in Skia, an open source 2D graphics library.
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2023/11/zero-day-alert-google-chrome-under.html
∗∗∗ CISA Releases Four Industrial Control Systems Advisories ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
* ICSA-23-331-01 Delta Electronics InfraSuite Device Master
* ICSA-23-331-02 Franklin Electric Fueling Systems Colibri
* ICSA-23-331-03 Mitsubishi Electric GX Works2
* ICSMA-23-331-01 BD FACSChorus
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/11/28/cisa-releases-four-indus…
∗∗∗ SolarWinds Platform 2023.4.2 Release Notes ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
SolarWinds Platform 2023.4.2 is a service release providing bug and security fixes for release 2023.4.
CVE-2023-40056: SQL Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability Severity: 8.0 (high)
---------------------------------------------
https://documentation.solarwinds.com/en/success_center/orionplatform/conten…
∗∗∗ Arcserve Unified Data Protection Multiple Vulnerabilities ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
* CVE-2023-41998 - UDP Unauthenticated RCE
* CVE-2023-41999 - UDP Management Authentication Bypass
* CVE-2023-42000 - UDP Agent Unauthenticated Path Traversal File Upload
Solution: Upgrade to Arcserve UDP version 9.2 or later.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.tenable.com/security/research/tra-2023-37
∗∗∗ Sicherheitslücke in Hikvision-Kameras und NVR ermöglicht unbefugten Zugriff ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Verschiedene Modelle des chinesischen Herstellers gestatteten Angreifern den unbefugten Zugriff. Auch andere Marken sind betroffen, Patches stehen bereit.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/-9543336.html
∗∗∗ Security updates for Wednesday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (gst-plugins-bad1.0 and postgresql-multicorn), Fedora (golang-github-nats-io, golang-github-nats-io-jwt-2, golang-github-nats-io-nkeys, golang-github-nats-io-streaming-server, libcap, nats-server, openvpn, and python-geopandas), Mageia (kernel), Red Hat (c-ares, curl, fence-agents, firefox, kernel, kernel-rt, kpatch-patch, libxml2, pixman, postgresql, and tigervnc), SUSE (python-azure-storage-queue, python-Twisted, and python3-Twisted), and Ubuntu (afflib, ec2-hibinit-agent, linux-nvidia-6.2, linux-starfive-6.2, and poppler).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/953226/
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
--
CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Montag 27-11-2023 18:00 − Dienstag 28-11-2023 18:00
Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
Co-Handler: Robert Waldner
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ Design Flaw in Google Workspace Could Let Attackers Gain Unauthorized Access ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Cybersecurity researchers have detailed a "severe design flaw" in Google Workspaces domain-wide delegation (DWD) feature that could be exploited by threat actors to facilitate privilege escalation and obtain unauthorized access to Workspace APIs without super admin privileges.
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2023/11/design-flaw-in-google-workspace-could.html
∗∗∗ LostTrust Ransomware ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The LostTrust ransomware family has a fairly small victim pool and has compromised victims earlier this year. The encryptor has similar characteristcs to the MetaEncryptor ransomware family including code flow and strings which indicates that the encryptor is a variant from the original MetaEncryptor source.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.shadowstackre.com/analysis/losttrust
∗∗∗ Slovenian power company hit by ransomware ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Slovenian power generation company Holding Slovenske Elektrarne (HSE) has been hit by ransomware and has had some of its data encrypted. The attack HSE is a state-owned company that controls numerous hydroelectric, thermal and coal-fired power plants. The company has declined to share any details about the cyber intrusion, but has confirmed that operation of its power plants has not been affected.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.helpnetsecurity.com/2023/11/28/slovenian-power-company-ransomwa…
∗∗∗ Exploitation of Critical ownCloud Vulnerability Begins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Threat actors have started exploiting a critical ownCloud vulnerability leading to sensitive information disclosure.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.securityweek.com/exploitation-of-critical-owncloud-vulnerabilit…
∗∗∗ Webinar: Sicheres Online-Shopping ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Darf ich Artikel immer zurücksenden und wie lange habe ich dafür Zeit? Was ist das Rücktrittsrecht und welche Zahlungsmethoden gelten als sicher? Dieses Webinar gibt rechtliche Tipps und Infos zum sicheren Online-Einkauf. Nehmen Sie kostenlos teil: Montag, 11. Dezember 2023, 18:30 - 20:00 Uhr via zoom
---------------------------------------------
https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/webinar-sicheres-online-shopping-2/
∗∗∗ Betrügerische Plattform für Sportwetten: xxwin.bet ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
xxwin.bet ist eine betrügerische Online-Plattform für Sportwetten. Die Plattform wird meist in fragwürdigen Telegram-Kanälen empfohlen. Wenn Sie dort einzahlen, verlieren Sie Ihr Geld, denn die Plattform zahlt keine Gewinne aus.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/betruegerische-plattform-fuer-sportw…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Missing Certificate Validation & User Enumeration in Anveo Mobile App and Server ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The Anveo Mobile App (Windows version) does not validate server certificates and therefore enables man-in-the-middle attacks. The Anveo Server is also vulnerable against user enumeration because of different error messages for existing vs. non-existing users. The vendor was unresponsive and did not reply to our communication attempts and even deleted our comment to request a contact on LinkedIn, see the timeline section further below.
---------------------------------------------
https://sec-consult.com/vulnerability-lab/advisory/missing-certificate-vali…
∗∗∗ Security updates for Tuesday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (cryptojs, fastdds, mediawiki, and minizip), Fedora (chromium, kubernetes, and thunderbird), Mageia (lilypond, mariadb, and packages), Red Hat (firefox, linux-firmware, and thunderbird), SUSE (compat-openssl098, gstreamer-plugins-bad, squashfs, squid, thunderbird, vim, and xerces-c), and Ubuntu (libtommath, linux-intel-iotg, linux-intel-iotg-5.15, linux-oracle, perl, and python3.8, python3.10, python3.11).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/953099/
∗∗∗ Critical Vulnerability Found in Ray AI Framework ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Tracked as CVE-2023-48023, the bug exists because Ray does not properly enforce authentication on at least two of its components, namely the dashboard and client. A remote attacker can abuse this issue to submit or delete jobs without authentication. Furthermore, the attacker could retrieve sensitive information and execute arbitrary code, Bishop Fox says.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.securityweek.com/critical-vulnerability-found-in-ray-ai-framewo…
∗∗∗ Zyxel security advisory for multiple vulnerabilities in firewalls and APs ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
CVEs: CVE-2023-35136, CVE-2023-35139, CVE-2023-37925, CVE-2023-37926, CVE-2023-4397, CVE-2023-4398, CVE-2023-5650, CVE-2023-5797, CVE-2023-5960
---------------------------------------------
https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-…
∗∗∗ Joomla: [20231101] - Core - Exposure of environment variables ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://developer.joomla.org:443/security-centre/919-20231101-core-exposure…
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
∗∗∗ FESTO: Multiple products affected by WIBU Codemeter vulnerability ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2023-036/
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Freitag 24-11-2023 18:00 − Montag 27-11-2023 18:00
Handler: Robert Waldner
Co-Handler: n/a
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ Atomic Stealer malware strikes macOS via fake browser updates ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The ClearFake fake browser update campaign has expanded to macOS, targeting Apple computers with Atomic Stealer (AMOS) malware.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/atomic-stealer-malware-strik…
∗∗∗ EvilSlackbot: A Slack Attack Framework ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
To authenticate to the Slack API, each bot is assigned an api token that begins with xoxb or xoxp. More often than not, these tokens are leaked somewhere. When these tokens are exfiltrated during a Red Team exercise, it can be a pain to properly utilize them. Now EvilSlackbot is here to automate and streamline that process. You can use EvilSlackbot to send spoofed Slack messages, phishing links, files, and search for secrets leaked in slack. [..] In addition to red teaming, EvilSlackbot has also been developed with Slack phishing simulations in mind.
---------------------------------------------
https://github.com/Drew-Sec/EvilSlackbot
∗∗∗ Scans for ownCloud Vulnerability (CVE-2023-49103), (Mon, Nov 27th) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Last week, ownCloud released an advisory disclosing a new vulnerability, CVE-2023-49103 [1]. The vulnerability will allow attackers to gain access to admin passwords. To exploit the vulnerability, the attacker will use the "graphapi" app to access the output of "phpinfo". If the ownCloud install runs in a container, it will allow access to admin passwords, mail server credentials, and license keys.
---------------------------------------------
https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30432
∗∗∗ WordPress Vulnerability & Patch Roundup November 2023 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Vulnerability reports and responsible disclosures are essential for website security awareness and education. Automated attacks targeting known software vulnerabilities are one of the leading causes of website compromises.
To help educate website owners on emerging threats to their environments, we’ve compiled a list of important security updates and vulnerability patches for the WordPress ecosystem this past month.
---------------------------------------------
https://blog.sucuri.net/2023/11/wordpress-vulnerability-patch-roundup-novem…
∗∗∗ Experts Uncover Passive Method to Extract Private RSA Keys from SSH Connections ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A new study has demonstrated that its possible for passive network attackers to obtain private RSA host keys from a vulnerable SSH server by observing when naturally occurring computational faults that occur while the connection is being established. [..] The researchers described the method as a lattice-based key recovery fault attack, which allowed them to retrieve the private keys corresponding to 189 unique RSA public keys that were subsequently traced to devices from four manufacturers: Cisco, Hillstone Networks, Mocana, and Zyxel.
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2023/11/experts-uncover-passive-method-to.html
∗∗∗ Eine Milliarde unsichere Webseiten … Vergessen Sie die Duschmatte nicht! ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
In der Werbung aufgebauschte Risiken dienen eher dem Verkauf von Sicherheitsprodukten als der Sicherheit selbst. Im Gegenteil, für diese sind sie oft schädlich.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/meinung/Eine-Milliarde-unsichere-Webseiten-Vergessen-S…
∗∗∗ BSI und weitere Cybersicherheitsbehörden veröffentlichen KI-Richtlinien ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Das BSI veröffentlicht Richtlinien für sichere KI-Systeme in Zusammenarbeit mit Partnerbehörden aus Großbritannien und den USA.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/news/BSI-und-weitere-Cybersicherheitsbehoerden-veroeff…
∗∗∗ Free Micropatches For Microsoft Access Forced Authentication Through Firewall (0day) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
On November 9, 2023, Check Point Research published an article about an "information disclosure" / "forced authentication" vulnerability in Microsoft Access that allows an attacker to obtain the victim's NTLM hash by having them open a Microsoft Office document (docx, rtf, accdb, etc.) with an embedded Access database.
---------------------------------------------
https://blog.0patch.com/2023/11/free-micropatches-for-microsoft-access.html
∗∗∗ Vorsicht vor Fake-Shops für Skins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Beim Online-Shop fngalaxy.de finden Sie Skins und Accounts für Fortnite. „Renegade Raider“, „OG Ghoul Trooper“ oder „Black Knight“ werden dort vergünstigt angeboten. Wir raten aber von einer Bestellung ab, da Sie nur mit einem Paysafecard- oder Amazon-Code bezahlen können und Ihre Bestellung nicht erhalten.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/vorsicht-vor-fake-shops-fuer-skins/
∗∗∗ Warnung vor betrügerischen Mails im Namen von Finanz Online ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Die täuschend echt wirkenden E-Mails verlinken auf eine gefälschte Website, auf der die Opfer wiederum ihre Bankdaten eingeben sollen
---------------------------------------------
https://www.derstandard.at/story/3000000197015/warnung-betrugs-mails-finanz…
∗∗∗ LKA-Warnung vor gefälschten Temu-Benachrichtigungen ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Das Landeskriminalamt Niedersachsen hat die Tage eine Warnung herausgegeben, die Kunden des chinesischen Billig-Versandhändlers Temu betrifft. Betrüger versuchen Empfänger mit der Vorspiegelung falscher Tatsachen in Form einer vorgeblichen Temu-Benachrichtigung zur Preisgabe persönlicher Informationen zu bringen. Hier ein kurzer Überblick [..]
---------------------------------------------
https://www.borncity.com/blog/2023/11/26/lka-warnung-vor-geflschten-temu-be…
∗∗∗ Circumstances of the Andariel Group Exploiting an Apache ActiveMQ Vulnerability (CVE-2023-46604) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
While monitoring recent attacks by the Andariel threat group, AhnLab Security Emergency response Center (ASEC) has discovered the attack case in which the group is assumed to be exploiting Apache ActiveMQ remote code execution vulnerability (CVE-2023-46604) to install malware.
---------------------------------------------
https://asec.ahnlab.com/en/59318/
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ CVE-2023-34053, CVE-2023-34055: Spring Framework and Spring Boot vulnerabilities ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The Spring Framework 6.0.14 release shipped on November 16th includes a fix for CVE-2023-34053. The Spring Boot 2.7.18 release shipped on November 23th includes fixes for CVE-2023-34055. Users are encouraged to update as soon as possible.
---------------------------------------------
https://spring.io/blog/2023/11/27/cve-2023-34053-cve-2023-34055-spring-fram…
∗∗∗ Security updates for Monday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (freeimage, gimp, gst-plugins-bad1.0, node-json5, opensc, python-requestbuilder, reportbug, strongswan, symfony, thunderbird, and tiff), Fedora (chromium, galera, golang, kubernetes, mariadb, python-asyncssh, thunderbird, vim, and webkitgtk), Gentoo (AIDE, Apptainer, GLib, GNU Libmicrohttpd, Go, GRUB, LibreOffice, MiniDLNA, multipath-tools, Open vSwitch, phpMyAdmin, QtWebEngine, and RenderDoc), Slackware (vim), SUSE (gstreamer-plugins-bad, java-1_8_0-ibm, openvswitch, poppler, slurm, slurm_22_05, slurm_23_02, sqlite3, vim, webkit2gtk3, and xrdp), and Ubuntu (openvswitch and thunderbird).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/952923/
∗∗∗ MISP 2.4.179 released with a host of improvements a security fix and some new tooling. ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
MISP 2.4.179 released with a host of improvements a security fix and some new tooling.First baby steps taken towards LLM integration.
---------------------------------------------
https://github.com/MISP/MISP/releases/tag/v2.4.179
--
CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Donnerstag 23-11-2023 18:00 − Freitag 24-11-2023 18:00
Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
Co-Handler: Stephan Richter
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ Building your first metasploit exploit ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
This post outlines the process I followed to transform the authenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability in PRTG, identified as CVE-2023-32781, into a Metasploit exploit. The focus here is on the development of the exploit itself, rather than the steps for exploiting the RCE. For specific details on the vulnerability, please refer to the corresponding post titled PRTG Remote Code Execution.
---------------------------------------------
https://baldur.dk/blog/writing-metasploit-exploit.html
∗∗∗ OpenSSL 3.2 implementiert TCP-Nachfolger QUIC ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Das Transportprotokoll QUIC nimmt mit OpenSSL Fahrt auf: Die Open-Source-Kryptobibliothek implementiert es in der neuen Version 3.2 – zumindest teilweise.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/-9538866.html
∗∗∗ Synology schließt Pwn2Own-Lücke in Router-Manager-Firmware ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Im Betriebssystem für Synology-Router haben IT-Forscher beim Pwn2Own-Wettbewerb Sicherheitslücken aufgedeckt. Ein Update schließt sie.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/-9538922.html
∗∗∗ Telekopye: Chamber of Neanderthals’ secrets ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Insight into groups operating Telekopye bots that scam people in online marketplaces
---------------------------------------------
https://www.welivesecurity.com/en/eset-research/telekopye-chamber-neanderth…
∗∗∗ Atomic Stealer: Mac-Malware täuscht Nutzer mit angeblichen Browser-Updates ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Die Updates bieten die Cyberkriminellen über kompromittierte Websites an. Atomic Stealer hat es unter anderem auf Passwörter in Apple iCloud Keychain abgesehen.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.zdnet.de/88413104/atomic-stealer-mac-malware-taeuscht-nutzer-mi…
∗∗∗ Trend Micro Apex One Service Pack 1 Critical Patch (build 12534) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Kurzer Hinweis für Nutzer von Trend Micro Apex One für Windows. Der Hersteller hat zum Service Pack 1 den Critical Patch (build 12534) veröffentlicht (danke an den Leser für den Hinweis). Dieser Patch enthält eine Reihe von Korrekturen und Erweiterungen [...]
---------------------------------------------
https://www.borncity.com/blog/2023/11/23/trend-micro-apex-one-service-pack-…
∗∗∗ Intel Arc und Iris Xe Grafiktreiber 31.0.101.4972 fixt Office-Probleme (Nov. 2023) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Noch ein kleiner Nachtrag von dieser Woche, den ich mal separat herausziehe. Intel hat ein Update seiner Intel Arc und Iris Xe Grafiktreiber auf die Version 31.0.101.4972 veröffentlich. Dieses Update soll eine Reihe von Problemen (z.B bei Starfield (DX12) beheben.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.borncity.com/blog/2023/11/24/intel-arc-und-iris-xe-grafiktreibe…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Advisory: TunnelCrack Vulnerabilities in VPN Clients ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
CVE(s): CVE-2023-36672, CVE-2023-35838, CVE-2023-36673, CVE-2023-36671
Product(s): Sophos Connect Client 2.0
Workaround: Yes
---------------------------------------------
https://www.sophos.com/en-us/security-advisories/sophos-sa-20231124-tunnelc…
∗∗∗ Wordfence Intelligence Weekly WordPress Vulnerability Report (November 13, 2023 to November 19, 2023) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Wordfence just launched its bug bounty program. For the first 6 months, all awarded bounties receive a 10% bonus. View the announcement to learn more now! Last week, there were 126 vulnerabilities disclosed in 102 WordPress Plugins and 2 WordPress themes that have been added to the Wordfence Intelligence Vulnerability Database, and there were 37 [...]
---------------------------------------------
https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2023/11/wordfence-intelligence-weekly-wordpr…
∗∗∗ Security updates for Friday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (firefox-esr, gnutls28, intel-microcode, and tor), Fedora (chromium, microcode_ctl, openvpn, and vim), Gentoo (LinuxCIFS utils, SQLite, and Zeppelin), Oracle (c-ares, container-tools:4.0, dotnet7.0, kernel, kernel-container, nodejs:20, open-vm-tools, squid:4, and tigervnc), Red Hat (samba and squid), Slackware (mozilla), SUSE (fdo-client, firefox, libxml2, maven, maven-resolver, sbt, xmvn, poppler, python-Pillow, squid, strongswan, and xerces-c), and Ubuntu (apache2, firefox, glusterfs, nghttp2, poppler, python2.7, python3.5, python3.6, tiff, and zfs-linux).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/952602/
∗∗∗ ActiveMQ-5.18.2 RCE-shell-reverse-Metasploit ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cxsecurity.com/issue/WLB-2023110026
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Mittwoch 22-11-2023 18:00 − Donnerstag 23-11-2023 18:00
Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
Co-Handler: Robert Waldner
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ Proof of Concept Exploit Publicly Available for Critical Windows SmartScreen Flaw ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Threat actors were actively exploiting CVE-2023-36025 before Microsoft patched it in November.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.darkreading.com/vulnerabilities-threats/proof-of-concept-exploi…
∗∗∗ Consumer cyberthreats: predictions for 2024 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Kaspersky experts review last years predictions on consumer cyberthreats and try to anticipate the trends for 2024.
---------------------------------------------
https://securelist.com/kaspersky-security-bulletin-consumer-threats-2024/11…
∗∗∗ Mirai-based Botnet Exploiting Zero-Day Bugs in Routers and NVRs for Massive DDoS Attacks ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
An active malware campaign is leveraging two zero-day vulnerabilities with remote code execution (RCE) functionality to rope routers and video recorders into a Mirai-based distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) botnet. “The payload targets routers and network video recorder (NVR) devices with default admin credentials and installs Mirai variants when successful,” Akamai said in an advisory.
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2023/11/mirai-based-botnet-exploiting-zero-day.ht…
∗∗∗ The Platform Matters: A Comparative Study on Linux and Windows Ransomware Attacks ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
During the last few months, we conducted a study of some of the top ransomware families (12 in total) that either directly developed ransomware for Linux systems or were developed in languages with a strong cross-platform component, such as Golang or Rust, thereby allowing them to be compiled for both Windows and Linux indiscriminately. Our main objectives were to increase our understanding of the main motivations for developing ransomware targeting Linux instead of Windows systems, which historically have been the main target until now.
---------------------------------------------
https://research.checkpoint.com/2023/the-platform-matters-a-comparative-stu…
∗∗∗ Your voice is my password ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
AI-driven voice cloning can make things far too easy for scammers – I know because I’ve tested it so that you don’t have to learn about the risks the hard way.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.welivesecurity.com/en/cybersecurity/your-voice-is-my-password/
∗∗∗ Israel-Hamas War Spotlight: Shaking the Rust Off SysJoker ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
SysJoker, initially discovered by Intezer in 2021, is a multi-platform backdoor with multiple variants for Windows, Linux and Mac. The same malware was also analyzed in another report a few months after the original publication. Since then, SysJoker Windows variants have evolved enough to stay under the radar.
---------------------------------------------
https://research.checkpoint.com/2023/israel-hamas-war-spotlight-shaking-the…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Uninstall Key Caching in Fortra Digital Guardian Agent Uninstaller (CVE-2023-6253) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The Digital Guardian Management Console is vulnerable to a Stored Cross-Site Scripting attack in the PDF Template functionality. The vendor replied that this is an intended feature. The Digital Guardian Agent Uninstaller File also caches the Uninstall Key which can be extracted by an attacker and be used to terminate and uninstall the agent.
---------------------------------------------
https://sec-consult.com/vulnerability-lab/advisory/uninstall-key-caching-in…
∗∗∗ Sicherheitsschwachstellen in easySoft und easyE4 (SYSS-2023-007/-008/-009/-010) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
In der Software „easySoft“ sowie dem Steuerrelais „easyE4“ der Eaton Industries GmbH wurden Schwachstellen gefunden. Diese ermöglichen sowohl das Extrahieren des Projektpassworts aus einer easySoft-Projektdatei als auch das Berechnen von Passwortkandidaten für easyE4-Programme, welche auf einer SD-Karte gespeichert sind. Darüber hinaus können auch Passwortkandidaten aus einem Netzwerkstream extrahiert werden, der z. B. während der Administration eines easyE4 aufgezeichnet wurde.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.syss.de/pentest-blog/sicherheitsschwachstellen-in-easysoft-und-…
∗∗∗ ownCloud Security Advisories 2023-11-21 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
ownCloud released 3 security advisories: 2x critical, 1x high
---------------------------------------------
https://owncloud.com/security/https://owncloud.com/security/
∗∗∗ Atlassian rüstet Jira Data Center and Server & Co. gegen mögliche Attacken ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Es gibt wichtige Sicherheitsupdates für verschiedene Softwarelösungen von Atlassian. Es kann Schadcode auf Systeme gelangen.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/-9537138
∗∗∗ Sicherheitsupdates in Foxit PDF Reader 2023.3 und Foxit PDF Editor 2023.3 verfügbar ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.foxit.com/de/support/security-bulletins.html
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
--
CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Dienstag 21-11-2023 18:00 − Mittwoch 22-11-2023 18:00
Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
Co-Handler: Robert Waldner
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ HrServ – Previously unknown web shell used in APT attack ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
In this report Kaspersky researchers provide an analysis of the previously unknown HrServ web shell, which exhibits both APT and crimeware features and has likely been active since 2021.
---------------------------------------------
https://securelist.com/hrserv-apt-web-shell/111119/
∗∗∗ ClearFake Campaign Expands to Deliver Atomic Stealer on Macs Systems ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The macOS information stealer known as Atomic is now being delivered to target via a bogus web browser update chain tracked as ClearFake."This may very well be the first time we see one of the main social engineering campaigns, previously reserved for Windows, branch out not only in terms of geolocation but also operating system," Malwarebytes Jérôme Segura said in a Tuesday analysis.
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2023/11/clearfake-campaign-expands-to-deliver.html
∗∗∗ Lumma malware can allegedly restore expired Google auth cookies ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The Lumma information-stealer malware (aka LummaC2) is promoting a new feature that allegedly allows cybercriminals to restore expired Google cookies, which can be used to hijack Google accounts. [..] This new feature allegedly introduced in recent Lumma releases is yet to be verified by security researchers or Google, so whether or not it works as advertised remains uncertain.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/lumma-malware-can-allegedly-…
∗∗∗ Windows Hello Fingerprint Authentication Bypassed on Popular Laptops ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Researchers have tested the fingerprint sensors used for Windows Hello on three popular laptops and managed to bypass them.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.securityweek.com/windows-hello-fingerprint-authentication-bypas…
∗∗∗ „Ich möchte meine Bankdaten ändern“: Dieses Mail an die Personalabteilung könnte Betrug sein ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Kriminelle geben sich als Mitarbeiter:innen Ihres Unternehmens aus und bitten um Änderung Ihrer Bankdaten für die Gehaltsüberweisung. Wird das E-Mail nicht als Fake erkannt, wird das Gehalt der jeweiligen Mitarbeiter:innen auf das Bankkonto von Kriminellen überwiesen. Wir zeigen Ihnen, woher Kriminelle die Daten kennen und wie Sie sich schützen.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/ich-moechte-meine-bankdaten-aendern-…
∗∗∗ The Ticking Supply Chain Attack Bomb of Exposed Kubernetes Secrets ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Exposed Kubernetes secrets pose a critical threat of supply chain attack. Aqua Nautilus researchers found that the exposed Kubernetes secrets of hundreds of organizations and open-source projects allow access to sensitive environments in the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) and open a severe supply chain attack threat. Among the companies were SAP’s Artifacts management system with over 95 million, two top blockchain companies, and various other fortune-500 companies.
---------------------------------------------
https://blog.aquasec.com/the-ticking-supply-chain-attack-bomb-of-exposed-ku…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Multiple Vulnerabilities in m-privacy TightGate-Pro ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
There are several vulnerabilities in the server which enables attackers to view the VNC sessions of other users, infect the VNC session with keyloggers and start internal phishing attacks. Additionally, a TightGate-Pro administrator can push malicious PDFs to the endpoint of the user. Furthermore, the update servers which are only reachable via an SSH-tunnel are severely outdated (2003). CVEs: CVE-2023-47250, CVE-2023-47251
---------------------------------------------
https://sec-consult.com/vulnerability-lab/advisory/multiple-vulnerabilities…
∗∗∗ Several Critical Vulnerabilities including Privilege Escalation, Authentication Bypass, and More Patched in UserPro WordPress Plugin ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
On May 1, 2023, the Wordfence Threat Intelligence team began the responsible disclosure process for multiple high and critical severity vulnerabilities we discovered in Kirotech’s UserPro plugin, which is actively installed on more than 20,000 WordPress websites [..] We made an initial attempt to contact Kirotech, the vendor of UserPro, on May 1, 2023, but we did not receive a response until May 10, 2023, after many additional attempts. After providing full disclosure details, the developer released the first patch on July 27, 2023, and the final patch on October 31, 2023.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2023/11/several-critical-vulnerabilities-inc…
∗∗∗ Security updates for Wednesday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (gimp), Fedora (audiofile and firefox), Mageia (postgresql), Red Hat (binutils, c-ares, fence-agents, glibc, kernel, kernel-rt, kpatch-patch, libcap, libqb, linux-firmware, ncurses, pixman, python-setuptools, samba, and tigervnc), Slackware (kernel and mozilla), SUSE (apache2-mod_jk, avahi, container-suseconnect, java-1_8_0-openjdk, libxml2, openssl-1_0_0, openssl-1_1, openvswitch, python3-setuptools, strongswan, ucode-intel, and util-linux), and Ubuntu (frr, gnutls28, hibagent, linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-5.15, linux-hwe-5.15, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-5.15, linux-kvm, linux-lowlatency, linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.15, linux-nvidia, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-5.15, linux-raspi, linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-5.4, linux-bluefield, linux-hwe-5.4, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-5.4, linux-iot, linux-kvm, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-5.4, linux-raspi, linux-raspi-5.4, linux-xilinx-zynqmp, linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-6.2, linux-hwe-6.2, linux-kvm, linux-lowlatency, linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.2, linux-raspi, linux-starfive, linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-hwe, linux-hwe, linux-kvm, linux-oracle, linux, linux-aws, linux-laptop, linux-lowlatency, linux-oem-6.5, linux-oracle, linux-raspi, linux-starfive, linux-oem-6.1, mosquitto, rabbitmq-server, squid, and tracker-miners).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/952312/
∗∗∗ Mozilla Releases Security Updates for Firefox and Thunderbird ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/11/22/mozilla-releases-securit…
∗∗∗ Fix for BIRT Report Engine that is vulnerable due to nested jtidy.jar r938 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7081112
∗∗∗ Vulnerability in Apache HTTP Server affects IBM HTTP Server used by IBM Rational ClearQuest ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7081354
∗∗∗ IBM QRadar Wincollect is vulnerable to using components with known vulnerabilities ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7081403
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Montag 20-11-2023 18:00 − Dienstag 21-11-2023 18:00
Handler: Robert Waldner
Co-Handler: n/a
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ Kinsing Hackers Exploit Apache ActiveMQ Vulnerability to Deploy Linux Rootkits ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The Kinsing threat actors are actively exploiting a critical security flaw in vulnerable Apache ActiveMQ servers to infect Linux systems with cryptocurrency miners and rootkits."Once Kinsing infects a system, it deploys a cryptocurrency mining script that exploits the hosts resources to mine cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin, [..]
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2023/11/kinsing-hackers-exploit-apache-activemq.h…
∗∗∗ How Multi-Stage Phishing Attacks Exploit QRs, CAPTCHAs, and Steganography ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Phishing attacks are steadily becoming more sophisticated, with cybercriminals investing in new ways of deceiving victims into revealing sensitive information or installing malicious software. One of the latest trends in phishing is the use of QR codes, CAPTCHAs, and steganography. See how they are carried out and learn to detect them.
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2023/11/how-multi-stage-phishing-attacks.html
∗∗∗ Gefälschte Zeitungsartikel bewerben betrügerische Investment-Angebote ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Kriminelle fälschen Webseiten von Medien wie oe24 und ORF und füllen diese mit Fake-News. In den gefälschten Artikeln wird eine Möglichkeit beworben, wie man schnell reich wird. Angeblich geben Christoph Grissemann, Miriam Weichselbraun oder Armin Assinger Investitionstipps und erklären, dass jeder Mensch mit nur 250 Euro in wenigen Monaten eine Million machen kann.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/gefaelschte-zeitungsartikel-bewerben…
∗∗∗ CISA, FBI, MS-ISAC, and ASD’s ACSC Release Advisory on LockBit Affiliates Exploiting Citrix Bleed ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Today, the (CISA), (FBI), (MS-ISAC), and Australian (ASD’s ACSC) released a joint Cybersecurity Advisory (CSA), #StopRansomware: LockBit Ransomware Affiliates Exploit CVE 2023-4966 Citrix Bleed Vulnerability (along with an accompanying analysis report MAR-10478915-1.v1 Citrix Bleed), in response to LockBit 3.0 ransomware affiliates and multiple threat actor groups exploiting CVE-2023-4966. Labeled Citrix Bleed, the vulnerability affects Citrix’s NetScaler web application delivery control (ADC) and NetScaler Gateway appliances.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/11/21/cisa-fbi-ms-isac-and-asd…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Technical Advisory: Adobe ColdFusion WDDX Deserialization Gadgets ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Multiple vulnerabilities identified in Adobe ColdFusion allow an unauthenticated attacker to obtain the service account NTLM password hash, verify the existence of a file or directory on the underlying operating system, and configure central config server settings.
CVE Identifiers: CVE-2023-44353, CVE-2023-29300, CVE-2023-38203, CVE-2023-38204
---------------------------------------------
https://research.nccgroup.com/2023/11/21/technical-advisory-adobe-coldfusio…
∗∗∗ Security updates for Tuesday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (activemq, strongswan, and wordpress), Mageia (u-boot), SUSE (avahi, frr, libreoffice, nghttp2, openssl, openssl1, postgresql, postgresql15, postgresql16, python-Twisted, ucode-intel, and xen), and Ubuntu (avahi, hibagent, nodejs, strongswan, tang, and webkit2gtk).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/952088/
∗∗∗ Synology-SA-23:16 SRM (PWN2OWN 2023) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The vulnerabilities allow man-in-the-middle attackers to execute arbitrary code or access intranet resources via a susceptible version of Synology Router Manager (SRM).A vulnerability reported by PWN2OWN 2023 has been addressed.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.synology.com/en-global/support/security/Synology_SA_23_16
∗∗∗ [nextcloud]: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in Mail app ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
An attacker can use an unprotected endpoint in the Mail app to perform a SSRF attack.
---------------------------------------------
https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-4…
∗∗∗ [nextcloud]: DNS pin middleware can be tricked into DNS rebinding allowing SSRF ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The DNS pin middleware was vulnerable to DNS rebinding allowing an attacker to perform SSRF as a final result.
---------------------------------------------
https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-8…
∗∗∗ [nextcloud]: user_ldap app logs user passwords in the log file on level debug ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
When the log level was set to debug the user_ldap app logged user passwords in plaintext into the log file. If the log file was then leaked or shared in any way the users' passwords would be leaked.
---------------------------------------------
https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-3…
∗∗∗ [nextcloud]: Can enable/disable birthday calendar for any user ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
An attacker could enable and disable the birthday calendar for any user on the same server.
---------------------------------------------
https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-8…
∗∗∗ [nextcloud]: Admins can change authentication details of user configured external storage ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
It is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 22.2.11 or 23.0.11 or 24.0.6
It is recommended that the Nextcloud Enterprise Server is upgraded to 22.2.11 or 23.0.11 or 24.0.6
---------------------------------------------
https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-2…
∗∗∗ [nextcloud]: Self XSS when pasting HTML into Text app with Ctrl+Shift+V ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
When a user is tricked into copy pasting HTML code without markup (Ctrl+Shift+V) the markup will actually render.
---------------------------------------------
https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-p…
∗∗∗ [nextcloud]: HTML injection in search UI when selecting a circle with HTML in the display name ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
An attacker could insert links into circles name that would be opened when clicking the circle name in a search filter.
---------------------------------------------
https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-w…
∗∗∗ [nextcloud]: Users can make external storage mount points inaccessible for other users ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A malicious user could update any personal or global external storage, making them inaccessible for everyone else as well.
---------------------------------------------
https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-f…
∗∗∗ Zyxel security advisory for out-of-bounds write vulnerability in SecuExtender SSL VPN Client software ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the Windows-based SecuExtender SSL VPN Client software could allow a local authenticated user to gain a privilege escalation by sending a crafted CREATE message.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-…
∗∗∗ WAGO: Remote Code execution vulnerability in managed Switches ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2023-037/
∗∗∗ PHOENIX CONTACT: WIBU-SYSTEMS CodeMeter Runtime vulnerabilities in multiple products ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2023-062/
∗∗∗ Multiple vulnerabilities on [Bosch Rexroth] ctrlX HMI / WR21 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://psirt.bosch.com/security-advisories/bosch-sa-175607.html
∗∗∗ IBM Sterling B2B Integrator is affected by vulnerability in JDOM (CVE-2021-33813) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7080105
∗∗∗ IBM Sterling B2B Integrator dashboard is vulnerable to cross-site request forgery (CVE-2022-35638) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7080104
∗∗∗ IBM Sterling B2B Integrator affected by FasterXML Jackson-data vulnerabilities (CVE-2022-42003, CVE-2022-42004) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7080107
∗∗∗ IBM Sterling B2B Integrator affected by XStream security vulnerabilities ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7080106
∗∗∗ IBM Sterling Connect:Direct Browser User Interface is vulnerable to multiple vulnerabilities due to Jetty. ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7080117
∗∗∗ IBM Sterling Connect:Direct Web Services is vulnerable to multiple vulnerabilities due to Eclipse Jetty ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7080118
∗∗∗ Multiple security vulnerabilities have been identified in DB2 JDBC driver shipped with IBM Tivoli Business Service Manager ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7080122
∗∗∗ There is an Apache vulnerability in Liberty used by the IBM Maximo Manage application in the IBM Maximo Application Suite (CVE-2023-24998) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7080157
∗∗∗ There is a vulnerability in jetty-http-9.4.48.v20220622.jar used by IBM Maximo Manage application in IBM Maximo Application Suite (CVE-2023-26049) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7080156
∗∗∗ There is a vulnerability in jetty-server-9.4.48.v20220622.jar used by IBM Maximo Manage application in IBM Maximo Application Suite (CVE-2023-26049) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7080155
∗∗∗ Multiple security vulnerabilities in Snake YAML affect IBM Sterling B2B Integrator ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7080177
∗∗∗ IBM Sterling B2B Integrator affected by remote code execution due to Snake Yaml (CVE-2022-1471) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7080174
∗∗∗ IBM Sterling B2B Integrator is vulnerable to information disclosure (CVE-2023-25682) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7080172
∗∗∗ IBM Sterling B2B Integrator is affected by sensitive information exposure due to Apache James MIME4J (CVE-2022-45787) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7080175
∗∗∗ IBM Sterling B2B Integrator is vulnerable to denial of service due to Apache Commons FileUpload (CVE-2023-24998) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7080176
--
CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Freitag 17-11-2023 18:00 − Montag 20-11-2023 18:00
Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
Co-Handler: Stephan Richter
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ Exploit for CrushFTP RCE chain released, patch now ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A proof-of-concept exploit was publicly released for a critical remote code execution vulnerability in the CrushFTP enterprise suite, allowing unauthenticated attackers to access files on the server, execute code, and obtain plain-text passwords.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/exploit-for-crushftp-rce-cha…
∗∗∗ Lumma Stealer malware now uses trigonometry to evade detection ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The Lumma information-stealing malware is now using an interesting tactic to evade detection by security software - the measuring of mouse movements using trigonometry to determine if the malware is running on a real machine or an antivirus sandbox.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/lumma-stealer-malware-now-us…
∗∗∗ Kinsing malware exploits Apache ActiveMQ RCE to plant rootkits ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The Kinsing malware operator is actively exploiting the CVE-2023-46604 critical vulnerability in the Apache ActiveMQ open-source message broker to compromise Linux systems.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/kinsing-malware-exploits-apa…
∗∗∗ New "Agent Tesla" Variant: Unusual "ZPAQ" Archive Format Delivers Malware ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A new variant of Agent Tesla uses the uncommon compression format ZPAQ to steal information from approximately 40 web browsers and various email clients. But what exactly is this file compression format? What advantage does it provide to threat actors? And why it is assumed that the version of Agent Tesla is “new”?
---------------------------------------------
https://www.gdatasoftware.com/blog/2023/11/37822-agent-tesla-zpaq
∗∗∗ DarkGate and PikaBot Malware Resurrect QakBots Tactics in New Phishing Attacks ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Phishing campaigns delivering malware families such as DarkGate and PikaBot are following the same tactics previously used in attacks leveraging the now-defunct QakBot trojan. “These include hijacked email threads as the initial infection, URLs with unique patterns that limit user access, and an infection chain nearly identical to what we have seen with QakBot delivery,” Cofense said in a report [...]
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2023/11/darkgate-and-pikabot-malware-resurrect.ht…
∗∗∗ NetSupport RAT Infections on the Rise - Targeting Government and Business Sectors ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Threat actors are targeting the education, government and business services sectors with a remote access trojan called NetSupport RAT. "The delivery mechanisms for the NetSupport RAT encompass fraudulent updates, drive-by downloads, utilization of malware loaders (such as GHOSTPULSE), and various forms of phishing campaigns," VMware Carbon Black researchers said in a report [...]
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2023/11/netsupport-rat-infections-on-rise.html
∗∗∗ Visual Studio Code Security: Markdown Vulnerabilities in Third-Party Extensions ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
In this blog post, we present code vulnerabilities we found in GitLens (27 million installs) and GitHub Pull Requests and Issues (15 million installs). We will first give some background on VSCode internals, then explain the vulnerable portions of the code, and finally show how these issues can be prevented.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.sonarsource.com/blog/vscode-security-markdown-vulnerabilities-i…
∗∗∗ Xen Project Releases Version 4.18 with New Security, Performance, and Architecture Enhancements for AI/ML Applications ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The Xen Project, an open source hypervisor hosted at the Linux Foundation, today announced the release of Xen Project Hypervisor 4.18 with architecture enhancements for High Performance Computing (HPC) and Machine Learning (ML) applications, as well as higher security and performance features.
---------------------------------------------
https://xenproject.org/2023/11/20/xen-project-releases-version-4-18-with-ne…
∗∗∗ How to perform basic digital forensics on a Windows computer ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Digital forensics is a critical field in the investigation of cybercrimes, data breaches, and other digital incidents. As our reliance on computers continues to grow, the need for skilled digital forensics professionals is more crucial than ever. In this guide, we will explore the basics of performing digital [...]
---------------------------------------------
https://cybersecurity.att.com/blogs/security-essentials/how-to-perform-basi…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Updates für Trellix ePolicy Orchestrator schließen Sicherheitslücken ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Trellix, Nachfolger von McAfee und FireEye, hat den ePolicy Orchestrator aktualisiert. Das Update schließt etwa eine hochriskant eingestufte Schwachstelle.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/-9533816.html
∗∗∗ Synology schließt kritische Firmware-Lücke in Überwachungskameras ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Angreifer können eigenen Code auf Überwachungskameras von Synology ausführen.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/-9534072.html
∗∗∗ Security updates for Monday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (freerdp2, lwip, netty, and wireshark), Fedora (dotnet6.0, dotnet7.0, golang, gst-devtools, gstreamer1, gstreamer1-doc, gstreamer1-plugin-libav, gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free, gstreamer1-plugins-base, gstreamer1-plugins-good, gstreamer1-plugins-ugly-free, gstreamer1-rtsp-server, gstreamer1-vaapi, podman-tui, prometheus-podman-exporter, python-gstreamer1, syncthing, and tigervnc), Mageia (chromium-browser-stable, haproxy, and tigervnc), Oracle (curl, ghostscript, microcode_ctl, nghttp2, open-vm-tools, samba, and squid), SUSE (gcc13, postgresql14, and yt-dlp), and Ubuntu (iniparser).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/951999/
∗∗∗ Schwachstelle CVE-2023-46302 in Apache Submarine ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
In Apache Submarine gibt es eine kritische Remote Code Execution-Schwachstelle CVE-2023-46302. Die Schwachstelle rührt von einer Sicherheitslücke in snakeyaml (CVE-2022-1471) her und gefährdet Apache Submarine-Benutzer, da Angreifer beliebigen Code auf verwundbaren Systemen ausführen können.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.borncity.com/blog/2023/11/20/schwachstelle-cve-2023-46302-in-ap…
∗∗∗ Multiple vulnerabilities in LuxCal Web Calendar ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN15005948/
∗∗∗ WAGO: Improper privilege management in web-based management ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2023-015/
∗∗∗ [R1] Security Center Version 6.2.1 Fixes Multiple Vulnerabilities ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2023-42
∗∗∗ CVE-2022-41713 An issue was discovered in deep-object-diff version 1.1.0 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7079403
∗∗∗ CVE-2022-24434 An issue was discovered in the npm package dicer ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7079460
∗∗∗ Vulnerability in d3-color affects IBM UrbanCode Velocity . WS-2022-0322 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7079484
∗∗∗ IBM Storage Protect for Virtual Environments is vulnerable to arbitrary code execution, sensitive information disclosure, and denial of service due to CVEs in Apache Velocity, Apache Jena, and XStream (woodstox) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7079947
∗∗∗ QRadar Suite Software includes components with multiple known vulnerabilities ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7080058
∗∗∗ IBM Watson Assistant for IBM Cloud Pak for Data is vulnerable to Go HTML injection vulnerabilitiy [CVE-2023-24539] ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7080057
∗∗∗ IBM App Connect Enterprise is vulnerable to a heap-based buffer overflow due to libcurl and cURL. (CVE-2023-38546, CVE-2023-38545) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7076344
--
CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Donnerstag 16-11-2023 18:00 − Freitag 17-11-2023 18:00
Handler: Thomas Pribitzer
Co-Handler: Robert Waldner
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ MySQL servers targeted by Ddostf DDoS-as-a-Service botnet ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
MySQL servers are being targeted by the Ddostf malware botnet to enslave them for a DDoS-as-a-Service platform whose firepower is rented to other cybercriminals.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/mysql-servers-targeted-by-dd…
∗∗∗ Beyond -n: Optimizing tcpdump performance, (Thu, Nov 16th) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
If you ever had to acquire packets from a network, you probably used tcpdump. Other tools (Wireshark, dumpcap, snort...) can do the same thing, but none is as widely used as tcpdump. tcpdump is simple to use, fast, and universally available (and free!).
---------------------------------------------
https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30408
∗∗∗ Beware: Malicious Google Ads Trick WinSCP Users into Installing Malware ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Threat actors are leveraging manipulated search results and bogus Google ads that trick users who are looking to download legitimate software such as WinSCP into installing malware instead.Cybersecurity company Securonix is tracking the ongoing activity under the name SEO#LURKER.
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2023/11/beware-malicious-google-ads-trick.html
∗∗∗ Understanding the Phobos affiliate structure and activity ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Cisco Talos identified the most prolific Phobos variants, TTPs and affiliate structure, based on their activity and analysis of over 1,000 samples from VirusTotal dating back to 2019. We assess with moderate confidence Eking, Eight, Elbie, Devos and Faust are the most common variants
---------------------------------------------
https://blog.talosintelligence.com/understanding-the-phobos-affiliate-struc…
∗∗∗ ALPHV (BlackCat) Ransomware Gang Uses Google Ads for Targeted Victims ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Researchers noted that ALPHV/BlackCat threat actors gain initial access to their target’s IT networks through three methods. These include exploiting stolen or compromised login credentials to gain unauthorized access, exploiting vulnerabilities in remote management/monitoring tools to access IT systems, and browser-based attacks in which users are tricked into visiting malicious websites that deliver malware or malicious links in emails or social media posts.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.hackread.com/alphv-blackcat-ransomware-gang-google-ads/
∗∗∗ CISA Releases The Mitigation Guide: Healthcare and Public Health (HPH) Sector ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Today, CISA released the Mitigation Guide: Healthcare and Public Health (HPH) Sector as a supplemental companion to the HPH Cyber Risk Summary, published July 19, 2023. This guide provides defensive mitigation strategy recommendations and best practices to combat pervasive cyber threats affecting this critical infrastructure sector.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/11/17/cisa-releases-mitigation…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Bildbearbeitung: Angreifer können Gimp Schadcode unterjubeln ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Die freie Open-Source-Bildbearbeitung Gimp ist in Version 2.10.36 erschienen. Sie schließt Sicherheitslücken, die Codeschmuggel erlauben.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/news/Bildbearbeitung-Angreifer-koennen-Gimp-Schadcode-…
∗∗∗ FortiNet flickt schwere Sicherheitslücken in FortiOS und anderen Produkten ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Neben FortiOS und FortiClient sind auch FortiSIEM, FortiWLM und weitere von zum Teil kritischen Security-Fehlern betroffen. Admins sollten patchen.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/news/FortiNet-flickt-schwere-Sicherheitsluecken-in-For…
∗∗∗ Anonymisierendes Linux: Tails 5.19.1 behebt Tor-Lücke, Audit-Ergebnisse sind da ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Ein offenbar aus der Ferne ausnutzbarer Bug in Tor führte zum neuerlichen Update. Die Ergebnisse der kürzlichen Sicherheitsprüfung hingegen sind positiv.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/news/Anonymisierendes-Linux-Tails-5-19-1-behebt-Tor-Lu…
∗∗∗ Security updates for Friday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (webkit2gtk), Fedora (microcode_ctl, pack, and tigervnc), Slackware (gimp), SUSE (frr, gcc13, go1.20, go1.20-openssl, go1.21, go1.21-openssl, libnbd, libxml2, python-Pillow, python-urllib3, and xen), and Ubuntu (intel-microcode and openvpn).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/951801/
∗∗∗ Over a Dozen Exploitable Vulnerabilities Found in AI/ML Tools ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Since August 2023, members of the Huntr bug bounty platform for artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) have uncovered over a dozen vulnerabilities exposing AI/ML models to system takeover and sensitive information theft.
Identified in tools with hundreds of thousands or millions of downloads per month, such as H2O-3, MLflow, and Ray, these issues potentially impact the entire AI/ML supply chain
---------------------------------------------
https://www.securityweek.com/over-a-dozen-exploitable-vulnerabilities-found…
∗∗∗ [R1] Nessus Agent Version 10.4.4 Fixes One Vulnerability ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
An arbitrary file write vulnerability exists where an authenticated attacker with privileges on the managing application could alter Nessus Rules variables to overwrite arbitrary files on the remote host, which could lead to a denial of service condition.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2023-41
∗∗∗ [R1] Nessus Version 10.6.3 Fixes One Vulnerability ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
An arbitrary file write vulnerability exists where an authenticated, remote attacker with administrator privileges on the Nessus application could alter Nessus Rules variables to overwrite arbitrary files on the remote host, which could lead to a denial of service condition.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2023-40
∗∗∗ [R1] Nessus Version 10.5.7 Fixes One Vulnerability ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
An arbitrary file write vulnerability exists where an authenticated, remote attacker with administrator privileges on the Nessus application could alter Nessus Rules variables to overwrite arbitrary files on the remote host, which could lead to a denial of service condition.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2023-39
∗∗∗ Juniper Releases Security Advisory for Juniper Secure Analytics ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Juniper released a security advisory to address multiple vulnerabilities affecting Juniper Secure Analytics. A cyber threat actor could exploit one of these vulnerabilities to take control of an affected system.CISA encourages users and administrators to review the Juniper advisory JSA74298 and apply the necessary updates.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/11/17/juniper-releases-securit…
∗∗∗ ZDI-23-1716: Luxion KeyShot Viewer KSP File Parsing Memory Corruption Remote Code Execution Vulnerability ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1716/
∗∗∗ SVD-2023-1107: November 2023 Splunk Universal Forwarder Third-Party Updates ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://advisory.splunk.com//advisories/SVD-2023-1107
∗∗∗ SVD-2023-1106: November 2023 Third-Party Package Updates in Splunk Enterprise ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://advisory.splunk.com//advisories/SVD-2023-1106
∗∗∗ SVD-2023-1105: November 2023 Third Party Package updates in Splunk Enterprise ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://advisory.splunk.com//advisories/SVD-2023-1105
∗∗∗ SVD-2023-1104: Remote code execution (RCE) in Splunk Enterprise through Insecure XML Parsing ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://advisory.splunk.com//advisories/SVD-2023-1104
∗∗∗ SVD-2023-1103: Cross-site Scripting (XSS) on “Show Syntax Highlighted” View in Search Page ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://advisory.splunk.com//advisories/SVD-2023-1103
∗∗∗ SVD-2023-1102: Third Party Package Update in Splunk Add-on for Google Cloud Platform ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://advisory.splunk.com//advisories/SVD-2023-1102
∗∗∗ SVD-2023-1101: Third Party Package Update in Splunk Add-on for Amazon Web Services ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://advisory.splunk.com//advisories/SVD-2023-1101
∗∗∗ IBM Watson Assistant for IBM Cloud Pak for Data is vulnerable to multiple Node.js vulnerabilities ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7077733
∗∗∗ IBM Watson Assistant for IBM Cloud Pak for Data is vulnerable to Apache Ivy information disclosure vulnerabilitiy [CVE-2023-46751] ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7077734
∗∗∗ IBM Watson Assistant for IBM Cloud Pak for Data is vulnerable to libssh denial of service vulnerability [CVE-2023-3603] ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7077736
∗∗∗ IBM Watson Assistant for IBM Cloud Pak for Data is vulnerable to snappy-java information disclosure vulnerabilitiy [CVE-2023-43642] ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7077735
∗∗∗ IBM Watson Assistant for IBM Cloud Pak for Data is vulnerable to libssh denial of service vulnerability [CVE-2023-3603] ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7077739
∗∗∗ IBM QRadar SIEM contains multiple vulnerabilities ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7070736
∗∗∗ IBM Storage Fusion may be vulnerable to Unauthorized requests (SSRF), Improper path traversal, via k8s.io\/apimachinery, k8s.io\/apiserver (CVE-2022-3172, CVE-2022-3162) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7077936
∗∗∗ InfoSphere Information Server is vulnerable due to improper access control (CVE-2023-40363) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7070742
∗∗∗ IBM InfoSphere Information Server is affected by a vulnerability in Eclipse Jetty (CVE-2023-26049) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7070740
∗∗∗ IBM Storage Fusion may be vulnerable to Denial of Service via use of golang.org\/x\/net, x\/crypto, and x\/text (CVE-2022-30633, CVE-2022-27664, CVE-2022-28131, CVE-2022-41721, CVE-2021-43565, CVE-2022-27191, CVE-2022-32149) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7077942
∗∗∗ IBM Planning Analytics is affected by vulnerabilities in IBM Java, IBM Websphere Application Server Liberty and IBM GSKit ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7070140
∗∗∗ IBM Storage Fusion may be vulnerable to Denial of Service via use of openshift\/machine-api-operator, openshift\/machine-config-operator (CVE-2020-28851, CVE-2020-28852, CVE-2021-44716) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7077938
∗∗∗ IBM Storage Fusion may be vulnerable to Injection, Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS), and Arbitrary Code Execution and via use of postcss, semver, babel-traverse (CVE-2023-45133, CVE-2022-25883, CVE-2023-44270) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7077947
∗∗∗ Java SE issues disclosed in the Oracle October 2023 Critical Patch Update plus CVE-2023-5676 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7078433
∗∗∗ IBM Security SOAR is using a component with multiple known vulnerabilities ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7063706
∗∗∗ IBM MQ Operator and Queue manager container images are vulnerable to libcurl vulnerabilities (CVE-2023-38546, CVE-2023-38545) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7077530
∗∗∗ IBM Sterling B2B Integrator is vulnerable to cross-site scripting (CVE-2022-43578) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6957156
∗∗∗ Watson Machine Learning Accelerator on Cloud Pak for Data is affected by multiple vulnerabilities in Grafana ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7078751
∗∗∗ Multiple Vulnerabilities in IBM\u00ae Java SDK affect IBM WebSphere Application Server and IBM WebSphere Application Server Liberty due to the October 2023 CPU ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7078745
∗∗∗ Red Lion Sixnet RTUs ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-320-01
--
CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Mittwoch 15-11-2023 18:00 − Donnerstag 16-11-2023 18:00
Handler: Stephan Richter
Co-Handler: Thomas Pribitzer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ Zero-Day Flaw in Zimbra Email Software Exploited by Four Hacker Groups ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A zero-day flaw in the Zimbra Collaboration email software was exploited by four different groups in real-world attacks to pilfer email data, user credentials, and authentication tokens.
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2023/11/zero-day-flaw-in-zimbra-email-software.ht…
∗∗∗ Deep Dive: Learning from Okta – the hidden risk of HAR files ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
HAR is short for HTTP Archive, and it’s a way of saving full details of the high-level network traffic in a web browsing session, usually for development, debugging, or testing purposes.
---------------------------------------------
https://pducklin.com/2023/11/14/deep-dive-learning-from-okta-the-hidden-ris…
∗∗∗ Fake-Shops locken mit Black-Friday-Angeboten ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Rund um den Blackfriday lässt sich das ein oder andere Schnäppchen ergattern. Wir raten aber dazu, Online-Shops vor einer Bestellung genau zu prüfen.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/fake-shops-locken-mit-black-friday-a…
∗∗∗ Attacker – hidden in plain sight for nearly six months – targeting Python developers ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
For close to six months, a malicious actor has been stealthily uploading dozens of malicious Python packages, most of them mimicking the names of legitimate ones, to bait unsuspecting developers.
---------------------------------------------
https://checkmarx.com/blog/attacker-hidden-in-plain-sight-for-nearly-six-mo…
∗∗∗ FBI and CISA Release Advisory on Scattered Spider Group ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Today, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) released a joint Cybersecurity Advisory (CSA) on Scattered Spider—a cybercriminal group targeting commercial facilities sectors and subsectors.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/11/16/fbi-and-cisa-release-adv…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ New PoC Exploit for Apache ActiveMQ Flaw Could Let Attackers Fly Under the Radar ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Cybersecurity researchers have demonstrated a new technique that exploits a critical security flaw in Apache ActiveMQ to achieve arbitrary code execution in memory.
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2023/11/new-poc-exploit-for-apache-activemq.html
∗∗∗ Security updates for Thursday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (chromium and openvpn), Oracle (kernel, microcode_ctl, plexus-archiver, and python), Red Hat (.NET 6.0, dotnet6.0, dotnet7.0, dotnet8.0, kernel, linux-firmware, and open-vm-tools), SUSE (apache2, chromium, jhead, postgresql12, postgresql13, and qemu), and Ubuntu (dotnet6, dotnet7, dotnet8, frr, python-pip, quagga, and tidy-html5).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/951681/
∗∗∗ Mollie for Drupal - Moderately critical - Faulty payment confirmation logic - SA-CONTRIB-2023-052 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2023-052
∗∗∗ FortiOS & FortiProxy VM - Bypass of root file system integrity checks at boot time on VM ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-22-396
∗∗∗ FortiOS & FortiProxy - DOS in headers management ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-151
∗∗∗ Cisco Secure Client Software Denial of Service Vulnerabilities ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdviso…
∗∗∗ Cisco IP Phone Stored Cross-Site Scripting Vulnerability ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdviso…
∗∗∗ Cisco Secure Endpoint for Windows Scanning Evasion Vulnerability ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdviso…
∗∗∗ Cisco Identity Services Engine Vulnerabilities ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdviso…
∗∗∗ Cisco AppDynamics PHP Agent Privilege Escalation Vulnerability ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdviso…
∗∗∗ FortiSIEM - OS command injection in Report Server ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-135
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
∗∗∗ 2023-11 Security Bulletin: JSA Series: Multiple vulnerabilities resolved ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2023-11-Security-Bulletin-JSA-S…
∗∗∗ WebKitGTK and WPE WebKit Security Advisory WSA-2023-0010 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://webkitgtk.org/security/WSA-2023-0010.html
∗∗∗ Released: November 2023 Exchange Server Security Updates ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/exchange-team-blog/released-november…
∗∗∗ Citrix Releases Security Updates for Citrix Hypervisor ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/11/16/citrix-releases-security…
--
CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Dienstag 14-11-2023 18:00 − Mittwoch 15-11-2023 18:00
Handler: Thomas Pribitzer
Co-Handler: n/a
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ IPStorm botnet with 23,000 proxies for malicious traffic dismantled ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The U.S. Department of Justive announced today that Federal Bureau of Investigation took down the network and infrastructure of a botnet proxy service called IPStorm.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/ipstorm-botnet-with-23-000-p…
∗∗∗ The Spelling Police: Searching for Malicious HTTP Servers by Identifying Typos in HTTP Responses ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
At Fox-IT (part of NCC Group) identifying servers that host nefarious activities is a critical aspect of our threat intelligence. One approach involves looking for anomalies in responses of HTTP servers.
---------------------------------------------
https://blog.fox-it.com/2023/11/15/the-spelling-police-searching-for-malici…
∗∗∗ #StopRansomware: Rhysida Ransomware ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
This joint Cybersecurity Advisory (CSA) is part of an ongoing #StopRansomware effort to publish advisories for network defenders detailing various ransomware variants and ransomware threat actors.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/aa23-319a
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ WP Fastest Cache plugin bug exposes 600K WordPress sites to attacks ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The WordPress plugin WP Fastest Cache is vulnerable to an SQL injection vulnerability that could allow unauthenticated attackers to read the contents of the sites database.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/wp-fastest-cache-plugin-bug-…
∗∗∗ Reptar: Intel-CPU-Schwachstelle ermöglicht Rechteausweitung und DoS ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Entdeckt wurde die Schwachstelle von Google-Forschern. Sie basiert wohl auf der Art und Weise, wie Intel-CPUs redundante Präfixe verarbeiten.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.golem.de/news/reptar-intel-cpu-schwachstelle-ermoeglicht-rechte…
∗∗∗ Kein Patch verfügbar: VMware warnt vor kritischer Schwachstelle in Cloud Director ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Die Schwachstelle ermöglicht es Angreifern, die Authentifizierung anfälliger VMware-Systeme zu umgehen und Schadcode einzuschleusen.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.golem.de/news/kein-patch-verfuegbar-vmware-warnt-vor-kritischer…
∗∗∗ Cloud-Schutzlösung: IBM Security Guardium vielfältig attackierbar ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Die IBM-Entwickler haben viele Sicherheitslücken in verschiedenen Komponenten von Security Guardium geschlossen.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/news/Cloud-Schutzloesung-IBM-Security-Guardium-vielfae…
∗∗∗ CacheWarp: Loch in Hardware-Verschlüsselung von AMD-CPUs ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Der jetzt vorgestellte CacheWarp-Angriff überwindet die RAM-Verschlüsselung, mit der AMD-Prozessoren Cloud-Instanzen voneinander abschotten wollen.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/news/CacheWarp-Loch-in-Hardware-Verschluesselung-von-A…
∗∗∗ Patchday Adobe: Schadcode-Lücken in Acrobat, Photoshop & Co. geschlossen ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Adobe hat Sicherheitsupdates für 15 Anwendungen veröffentlicht. Im schlimmsten Fall können Angreifer eigenen Code auf Systemen ausführen.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/news/Patchday-Adobe-Schadcode-Luecken-in-Acrobat-Photo…
∗∗∗ Patchday: SAP schließt eine kritische Sicherheitslücke ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Der November-Patchday weicht vom gewohnten Umfang ab: Lediglich drei neue Sicherheitslücken behandelt SAP.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/news/Patchday-SAP-schliesst-eine-kritische-Sicherheits…
∗∗∗ Sicherheitsupdates: Access Points von Aruba sind verwundbar ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Angreifer können Schadcode auf Acces Points von Aruba ausführen. Sicherheitspatches sind verfügbar.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/news/Sicherheitsupdates-Acces-Points-von-Aruba-sind-ve…
∗∗∗ Patchday: Intel patcht sich durch sein Produkportfolio ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Angreifer können mehrere Komponenten von Intel attackieren. In vielen Fällen sind DoS-Attacken möglich.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/news/Patchday-Intel-patcht-sich-durch-sein-Produkportf…
∗∗∗ Security updates for Wednesday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (libclamunrar and ruby-sanitize), Fedora (frr, roundcubemail, and webkitgtk), Mageia (freerdp and tomcat), Red Hat (avahi, bind, c-ares, cloud-init, container-tools:4.0, container-tools:rhel8, cups, dnsmasq, edk2, emacs, flatpak, fwupd, ghostscript, grafana, java-21-openjdk, kernel, kernel-rt, libfastjson, libmicrohttpd, libpq, librabbitmq, libreoffice, libreswan, libX11, linux-firmware, mod_auth_openidc:2.3, nodejs:20, opensc, perl-HTTP-Tiny, [...]
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/951480/
∗∗∗ November-Patchday: Microsoft schließt 63 Sicherheitslücken ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Fünf Anfälligkeiten sind als kritisch eingestuft. Davon betroffen sind alle unterstützten Versionen von Windows.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.zdnet.de/88412929/november-patchday-microsoft-schliesst-63-sich…
∗∗∗ QNX-2023-001 Vulnerability in QNX Networking Stack Impacts BlackBerry QNX Software Development Platform ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://support.blackberry.com/kb/articleDetail?language=en_US&articleNumbe…
∗∗∗ ZDI-23-1636: NETGEAR CAX30 SSO Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1636/
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
∗∗∗ Citrix Hypervisor Security Bulletin for CVE-2023-23583 and CVE-2023-46835 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX583037/citrix-hypervisor-security-bul…
∗∗∗ NVIDIA GPU Display Driver Advisory - October 2023 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
http://support.lenovo.com/product_security/PS500588-NVIDIA-GPU-DISPLAY-DRIV…
∗∗∗ NetApp SnapCenter Privilege Escalation Vulnerability ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
http://support.lenovo.com/product_security/PS500587-NETAPP-SNAPCENTER-PRIVI…
∗∗∗ AMD Radeon Graphics Kernel Driver Privilege Management Vulnerability ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
http://support.lenovo.com/product_security/PS500586-AMD-RADEON-GRAPHICS-KER…
∗∗∗ AMD Graphics Driver Vulnerabilities- November, 2023 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
http://support.lenovo.com/product_security/PS500583-AMD-GRAPHICS-DRIVER-VUL…
∗∗∗ Intel Graphics Driver Advisory ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
http://support.lenovo.com/product_security/PS500584-INTEL-GRAPHICS-DRIVER-A…
∗∗∗ Intel Rapid Storage Technology Software Advisory ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
http://support.lenovo.com/product_security/PS500585
∗∗∗ Multi-vendor BIOS Security Vulnerabilities (November 2023) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
http://support.lenovo.com/product_security/PS500589-MULTI-VENDOR-BIOS-SECUR…
∗∗∗ Fortinet Releases Security Updates for FortiClient and FortiGate ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/11/14/fortinet-releases-securi…
∗∗∗ K000137584 : Linux kernel vulnerability CVE-2023-1829 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000137584
∗∗∗ K000137582 : BIND vulnerability CVE-2023-3341 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000137582
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Montag 13-11-2023 18:00 − Dienstag 14-11-2023 18:00
Handler: Stephan Richter
Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ CISA warns of actively exploited Juniper pre-auth RCE exploit chain ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
CISA warned federal agencies today to secure Juniper devices on their networks by Friday against four vulnerabilities now used in remote code execution (RCE) attacks as part of a pre-auth exploit chain. The alert comes one week after Juniper updated its advisory to notify customers that the flaws found in Juniper's J-Web interface (tracked as CVE-2023-36844, CVE-2023-36845, CVE-2023-36846, and CVE-2023-36847) have been successfully exploited in the wild.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/cisa-warns-of-actively-explo…
∗∗∗ ChatGPT, Bard und andere: KI-Systeme ermöglichen Ausleiten von Daten ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Durch gezielte Abfragen lassen sich private und geschützte Daten aus KI-Systemen ausleiten. Die Angriffe zeigen ein prinzipielles Problem.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.golem.de/news/chatgpt-bard-und-andere-ki-systeme-ermoeglichen-a…
∗∗∗ Noticing command and control channels by reviewing DNS protocols, (Mon, Nov 13th) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Malicious software pieces installed in computers call home. Some of them can be noticed because they perform DNS lookup and some of them initiates connection without DNS lookup. For this last option, this is abnormal and can be noticed by any Network Detection and Response (NDR) tool that reviews the network traffic by at least two weeks. Most companies do not have money to afford a NDR, so I'm going to show you today an interesting tip that have worked for me to notice APT calling home when they perform DNS lookup.
---------------------------------------------
https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30396
∗∗∗ Bug hunters on your marks: TETRA radio encryption algorithms to enter public domain ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The algorithms are used by TETRA – short for the Terrestrial Trunked Radio protocol – and they are operated by governments, law enforcement, military and emergency services organizations in Europe, the UK, and other countries.
---------------------------------------------
https://go.theregister.com/feed/www.theregister.com/2023/11/14/tetra_encryp…
∗∗∗ Novel backdoor persists even after critical Confluence vulnerability is patched ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Got a Confluence server? Listen up. Malware said to have wide-ranging capabilities. A new backdoor was this week found implanted in the environments of organizations to exploit the recently disclosed critical vulnerability in Atlassian Confluence.
---------------------------------------------
https://go.theregister.com/feed/www.theregister.com/2023/11/14/novel_backdo…
∗∗∗ Nothing new, still broken, insecure by default since then: Pythons e-mail libraries and certificate verification ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Today, basically every e-mail provider supports TLS for their services and programmatically accessing e-mail services with Python code using TLS-wrapped clients is common. Python offers three libraries shipped with a standard installation for handling e-mail transfer. These modules are smtplib, imaplib, and poplib. While Python programming is usually straightforward, using these Python libraries require passing a magic parameter in the right way to use secure communication.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.pentagrid.ch/en/blog/python-mail-libraries-certificate-verifica…
∗∗∗ LockBit ransomware group assemble strike team to breach banks, law firms and governments. ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
[...] I thought it would be good to break down what is happening and how they’re doing it, since LockBit are breaching some of the world’s largest organisations - many of whom have incredibly large security budgets. Through data allowing the tracking of ransomware operators, it has been possible to track individual targets. Recently, it has become clear they have been targeting a vulnerability in Citrix Netscaler, called CitrixBleed.
---------------------------------------------
https://doublepulsar.com/lockbit-ransomware-group-assemble-strike-team-to-b…
∗∗∗ CVE Half-Day Watcher ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
CVE Half-Day Watcher is a security tool designed to highlight the risk of early exposure of Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) in the public domain. It leverages the National Vulnerability Database (NVD) API to identify recently published CVEs with GitHub references before an official patch is released. By doing so, CVE Half-Day Watcher aims to underscore the window of opportunity for attackers to "harvest" this information and develop exploits.
---------------------------------------------
https://github.com/Aqua-Nautilus/CVE-Half-Day-Watcher
∗∗∗ Vorsicht vor Jobangeboten per SMS oder WhatsApp ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Unerwartet erhalten Sie eine Nachricht von einer Personalvermittlungsagentur: Ihnen wird ein Job angeboten. Die Bezahlung ist gut und die Arbeitszeiten sind flexibel. Es geht darum, Hotels und Touristenattraktionen zu bewerten. Bei Interesse sollten Sie dem Arbeitgeber eine WhatsApp-Nachricht schicken. Ignorieren Sie dieses Jobangebot, es handelt sich um Betrug!
---------------------------------------------
https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/vorsicht-vor-jobangeboten-per-sms-od…
∗∗∗ Ddostf DDoS Bot Malware Attacking MySQL Servers ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The ASEC analysis team has recently discovered that the Ddostf DDoS bot is being installed on vulnerable MySQL servers. Ddostf is a DDoS bot capable of conducting Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks on specific targets and was first identified around 2016.
---------------------------------------------
https://asec.ahnlab.com/en/58878/
∗∗∗ A Closer Look at ChatGPTs Role in Automated Malware Creation ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
This blog entry explores the effectiveness of ChatGPTs safety measures, the potential for AI technologies to be misused by criminal actors, and the limitations of current AI models.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/23/k/a-closer-look-at-chatgpt-s-r…
∗∗∗ Malicious Abrax666 AI Chatbot Exposed as Potential Scam ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
As of now, based on the information regarding the sale of the Abrax666 AI Chatbot, cybersecurity researchers are of the opinion that the chatbot is most likely a scam.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.hackread.com/abrax666-ai-chatbot-exposed-as-potential-scam/
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Siemens Security Advisories ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Siemens has released 14 new and 18 updated Security Advisories.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.siemens.com/global/en/products/services/cert.html?d=2023-11#Sie…
∗∗∗ Xen Security Advisory CVE-2023-46835 / XSA-445 - x86/AMD: mismatch in IOMMU quarantine page table levels ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A device in quarantine mode can access data from previous quarantine page table usages, possibly leaking data used by previous domains that also had the device assigned.
---------------------------------------------
https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-445.html
∗∗∗ Xen Security Advisory CVE-2023-46836 / XSA-446 - x86: BTC/SRSO fixes not fully effective ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
An attacker in a PV guest might be able to infer the contents of memory belonging to other guests.
---------------------------------------------
https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-446.html
∗∗∗ SAP Security Patch Day –November2023 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
On 14th of November 2023, SAP Security Patch Day saw the release of 3 new Security Notes. Further, there were 3 updates to previously released Security Notes.
---------------------------------------------
https://dam.sap.com/mac/app/e/pdf/preview/embed/ucQrx6G?ltr=a&rc=10
∗∗∗ Security updates for Tuesday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (postgresql-11, postgresql-13, and postgresql-15), Fedora (chromium, optipng, and radare2), Scientific Linux (plexus-archiver and python), Slackware (tigervnc), SUSE (apache2, containerized-data-importer, kernel-firmware-nvidia-gspx-G06, nvidia-open- driver-G06-signed, postgresql, postgresql15, postgresql16, postgresql12, postgresql13, python-Django1, squashfs, and xterm), and Ubuntu (firefox and memcached).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/951311/
∗∗∗ ICS Patch Tuesday: 90 Vulnerabilities Addressed by Siemens and Schneider Electric ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Siemens and Schneider Electric’s Patch Tuesday advisories for November 2023 address 90 vulnerabilities affecting their products.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.securityweek.com/ics-patch-tuesday-90-vulnerabilities-addressed…
∗∗∗ Mattermost security updates 9.1.3 / 9.0.4 / 8.1.6 (ESR) / 7.8.15 (ESR) released ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The security update is available for Mattermost dot releases 9.1.3, 9.0.4, 8.1.6 (Extended Support Release), and 7.8.15 (Extended Support Release), for both Team Edition and Enterprise Edition.
---------------------------------------------
https://mattermost.com/blog/mattermost-security-updates-9-1-3-9-0-4-8-1-6-e…
∗∗∗ TYPO3-CORE-SA-2023-007: By-passing Cross-Site Scripting Protection in HTML Sanitizer ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa-2023-007
∗∗∗ TYPO3-CORE-SA-2023-006: Weak Authentication in Session Handling ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa-2023-006
∗∗∗ TYPO3-CORE-SA-2023-005: Information Disclosure in Install Tool ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa-2023-005
∗∗∗ IBM Integration Bus is vulnerable to multiple CVEs due to Apache Tomcat. ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7072626
∗∗∗ IBM QRadar Network Packet Capture includes components with multiple known vulnerabilities (CVE-2023-2828, CVE-2023-24329, CVE-2022-4839) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7073360
∗∗∗ IBM Security Guardium is affected by multiple OS level vulnerabilities ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7073592
∗∗∗ AVEVA Operations Control Logger ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-318-01
∗∗∗ Rockwell Automation SIS Workstation and ISaGRAF Workbench ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-318-02
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Freitag 10-11-2023 18:00 − Montag 13-11-2023 18:00
Handler: Thomas Pribitzer
Co-Handler: Stephan Richter
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ In a first, cryptographic keys protecting SSH connections stolen in new attack ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
An error as small as a single flipped memory bit is all it takes to expose a private key.
---------------------------------------------
https://arstechnica.com/?p=1983026
∗∗∗ Hackers breach healthcare orgs via ScreenConnect remote access ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security researchers are warning that hackers are targeting multiple healthcare organizations in the U.S. by abusing the ScreenConnect remote access tool.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/hackers-breach-healthcare-or…
∗∗∗ New Ransomware Group Emerges with Hives Source Code and Infrastructure ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The threat actors behind a new ransomware group called Hunters International have acquired the source code and infrastructure from the now-dismantled Hive operation to kick-start its own efforts in the threat landscape. "It appears that the leadership of the Hive group made the strategic decision to cease their operations and transfer their remaining assets to another group, Hunters [...]
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2023/11/new-ransomware-group-emerges-with-hives.h…
∗∗∗ Abusing Microsoft Access “Linked Table” Feature to Perform NTLM Forced Authentication Attacks ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
1. Microsoft Access (part of the Office suite) has a “linking to remote SQL Server tables” feature.
2. This feature can be abused by attackers to automatically leak the Windows user’s NTLM tokens to any attacker-controlled server, via any TCP port, such as port 80.
3. The attack can be launched as long as the victim opens an .accdb or .mdb file. In fact, any more-common Office file type (such as a .rtf ) can work as well
4. This technique allows the attacker to bypass existing Firewall rules designed to block NTLM information stealing initiated by external attacks.
---------------------------------------------
https://research.checkpoint.com/2023/abusing-microsoft-access-linked-table-…
∗∗∗ Bericht: IT-Sicherheit in Gesundheitsämtern vernachlässigt ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Fehlendes Know-How, knappes Budget und unsichere Software. Ein Bericht schildert gravierende Sicherheitslücken in Gesundheitsämtern.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/-9404608.html
∗∗∗ Don’t throw a hissy fit; defend against Medusa ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Our technical experts have written a blog series focused on Tactics, Techniques and Procedures (TTP’s) deployed by four ransomware families recently observed during NCC Group’s incident response engagements.
---------------------------------------------
https://research.nccgroup.com/2023/11/13/dont-throw-a-hissy-fit-defend-agai…
∗∗∗ Cyber Threat Intelligence: Den Gegnern auf der Spur ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Durch das Sammeln, Analysieren und Kontextualisieren von Informationen über mögliche Cyber-Bedrohungen, einschließlich der fortschrittlichsten, bietet Threat Intelligence eine wichtige Methode zur Identifizierung, Bewertung und Minderung von Cyber-Risiken
---------------------------------------------
https://www.welivesecurity.com/de/business-security/cyber-threat-intelligen…
∗∗∗ CISA Adds Six Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalog ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
CISA has added six new vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, based on evidence of active exploitation.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/11/13/cisa-adds-six-known-expl…
∗∗∗ Ransomware tracker: The latest figures [November 2023] ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Note: this Ransomware Tracker is updated on the second Sunday of each month to stay current
Ransomware attacks across several key sectors dipped significantly in October, breaking a streak that has gone on for much of 2023. Ransomware gangs posted 243 victims to their extortion sites in October — a sharp decrease from the 455 [...]
---------------------------------------------
https://therecord.media/ransomware-tracker-the-latest-figures
∗∗∗ RCE-Exploit für Wyze Cam v3 veröffentlicht (Nov. 2023) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Kurzer Hinweis für Besitzer von Indoor-Kameras des Anbieters Wyze. Deren Modell Wyze Com v3 enthält wohl Schwachstellen, über die Dritte auf die Kameradaten zugreifen können. Inzwischen ist ein RCE-Exploit für die Wyze Cam v3 veröffentlicht worden.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.borncity.com/blog/2023/11/11/rce-exploit-fr-wyze-cam-v3-verffen…
∗∗∗ Facebook Fake-Benachrichtigungen "Seiten wegen Verletzung der Gemeinschaftsstandard gesperrt" ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Auf Facebook scheint eine kriminelle Masche über den Messenger zu laufen, bei denen die Empfänger angeblich von Facebook-Meta-Mitarbeitern informiert werden, dass die Seiten wegen Verletzungen der Gemeinschaftsstandards o.ä. gesperrt worden seien. Es kommt ein Link mit Aufforderung zum Entsperren. Das ist aber Fake und ein Phishing-Versuch, um die Zugangsdaten abzufischen.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.borncity.com/blog/2023/11/12/facebook-fake-benachrichtigungen-s…
∗∗∗ OracleIV DDoS Botnet Malware Targets Docker Engine API Instances ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
OracleIV is not a supply chain attack, it highlights the ongoing threat of misconfigured Docker Engine API deployments.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.hackread.com/oracleiv-ddos-botnet-malware-docker-engine-api-ins…
∗∗∗ ACSC and CISA Release Business Continuity in a Box ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Today, the Australian Signals Directorate’s Australian Cyber Security Centre (ASDs ACSC) and CISA released Business Continuity in a Box. Business Continuity in a Box, developed by ACSC with contributions from CISA, assists organizations with swiftly and securely standing up critical business functions during or following a cyber incident.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/11/13/acsc-and-cisa-release-bu…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Local Privliege Escalation in Check Point Endpoint Security Remediation Service ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Check Point Harmony Endpoint/ZoneAlarm Extreme Security.
---------------------------------------------
https://support.checkpoint.com/results/sk/sk181597
∗∗∗ Security updates for Monday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (audiofile and ffmpeg), Fedora (keylime, python-pillow, and tigervnc), Mageia (quictls and vorbis-tools), Oracle (grub2), Red Hat (galera, mariadb, plexus-archiver, python, squid, and squid34), and SUSE (clamav, kernel, mupdf, postgresql14, tomcat, tor, and vlc).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/951237/
∗∗∗ CVE-2023-5950 Rapid7 Velociraptor Reflected XSS ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
This advisory covers a specific issue identified in Velociraptor and disclosed by a security code review. Rapid7 Velociraptor versions prior to 0.7.0-4 suffer from a reflected cross site scripting vulnerability.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2023/11/10/cve-2023-5950-rapid7-velocirapt…
∗∗∗ Ivanti EPMM CVE-2023-39335/39337 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
As part of our ongoing strengthening of the security of our products we have discovered two new vulnerabilities in Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM), formerly MobileIron Core. We are reporting these vulnerabilities as CVE-2023-39335 and CVE-2023-39337.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ivanti.com/blog/ivanti-epmm-cve-2023-39335-39337
∗∗∗ Mutiple Vulnerabilties Affecting Watson Machine Learning Accelerator on Cloud Pak for Data version ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7071340
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Donnerstag 09-11-2023 18:00 − Freitag 10-11-2023 18:00
Handler: Thomas Pribitzer
Co-Handler: n/a
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ Ducktail fashion week ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The Ducktail malware, designed to hijack Facebook business and ads accounts, sends marketing professionals fake ads for jobs with major clothing manufacturers.
---------------------------------------------
https://securelist.com/ducktail-fashion-week/111017/
∗∗∗ Routers Targeted for Gafgyt Botnet [Guest Diary], (Thu, Nov 9th) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The threat actor attempts to add my honeypot into a botnet so the threat actor can carry out DDoS attacks. The vulnerabilities used for the attack were default credentials and CVE-2017-17215. To prevent these attacks, make sure systems are patched and using strong credentials.
---------------------------------------------
https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30390
∗∗∗ Malware: Mehr als 600 Millionen Downloads 2023 in Google Play ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Kaspersky hat in diesem Jahr bereits mehr als 600 Millionen Malware-Downloads aus dem Google-Play-Store gezählt. Der bleibt aber sicherste Paketquelle.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/news/Malware-Mehr-als-600-Millionen-Downloads-2023-in-…
∗∗∗ Demystifying Cobalt Strike’s “make_token” Command ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Cobalt Strike provides the make_token command to achieve a similar result to runas /netonly.
---------------------------------------------
https://research.nccgroup.com/2023/11/10/demystifying-cobalt-strikes-make_t…
∗∗∗ High Traffic + High Vulnerability = an Attractive Target for Criminals: The Dangers of Viewing Clickbait Sites ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Clickbait articles are highlighted in this article. A jump in compromised sites exploiting CVE-2023-3169 stresses the danger of web-based threats.
---------------------------------------------
https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/dangers-of-clickbait-sites/
∗∗∗ Cerber Ransomware Exploits Atlassian Confluence Vulnerability CVE-2023-22518 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
We encountered the Cerber ransomware exploiting the Atlassian Confluence vulnerability CVE-2023-22518 in its operations.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/23/k/cerber-ransomware-exploits-c…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Security updates for Friday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Fedora (community-mysql, matrix-synapse, and xorg-x11-server-Xwayland), Mageia (squid and vim), Oracle (dnsmasq, python3, squid, squid:4, and xorg-x11-server), Red Hat (fence-agents, insights-client, kernel, kpatch-patch, mariadb:10.5, python3, squid, squid:4, tigervnc, and xorg-x11-server), Scientific Linux (bind, firefox, java-1.8.0-openjdk, java-11-openjdk, kernel, libssh2, python-reportlab, python3, squid, thunderbird, and xorg-x11-server), [...]
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/951066/
∗∗∗ Multiple Vulnerabilities in QuMagie ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.qnap.com/en-us/security-advisory/QSA-23-50
∗∗∗ Vulnerability in QTS, QuTS hero, and QuTScloud ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.qnap.com/en-us/security-advisory/QSA-23-24
∗∗∗ AIX is affected by a denial of service (CVE-2023-45167) and a security restrictions bypass (CVE-2023-40217) due to Python ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7068084
∗∗∗ Multiple vulnerabilities in Eclipse Jetty affect IBM Process Designer 8.5.7 shipped with IBM Business Automation Workflow ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7070298
∗∗∗ The IBM Engineering Lifecycle Engineering product using IBM SDK, Java Technology Edition Quarterly CPU - Apr 2023 - Includes Oracle April 2023 CPU plus CVE-2023-2597 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7070548
∗∗∗ Multiple security vulnerabilities have been identified in IBM DB2 which is shipped with IBM Intelligent Operations Center. ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7070539
∗∗∗ IBM QRadar SIEM contains multiple vulnerabilities ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7070736
∗∗∗ Ivanti Secure Access Client security notifications ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ivanti.com/blog/ivanti-secure-access-client-security-notificati…
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Mittwoch 08-11-2023 18:00 − Donnerstag 09-11-2023 18:00
Handler: Thomas Pribitzer
Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ Highly invasive backdoor snuck into open source packages targets developers ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Packages downloaded thousands of times targeted people working on sensitive projects.
---------------------------------------------
https://arstechnica.com/?p=1982281
∗∗∗ Google ads push malicious CPU-Z app from fake Windows news site ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A threat actor has been abusing Google Ads to distribute a trojanized version of the CPU-Z tool to deliver the Redline info-stealing malware.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/google-ads-push-malicious-cp…
∗∗∗ Visual Examples of Code Injection, (Thu, Nov 9th) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
I spotted an interesting sample that perform this technique and I was able to collect “visible” information. The malware was delivered through a phishing email with a ZIP archive.
---------------------------------------------
https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30388
∗∗∗ Google Play: Extra-Sicherheitsprüfungen sollen Apps vertrauenswürdiger machen ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Ab sofort sind bestimmte Apps in Google Play mit einem neuen Banner gekennzeichnet, der mehr Sicherheit garantieren soll. Den Anfang machen einige VPN-Apps.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.heise.de/-9357280
∗∗∗ Spammers abuse Google Forms’ quiz to deliver scams ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Cisco Talos has recently observed an increase in spam messages abusing a feature of quizzes created within Google Forms.
---------------------------------------------
https://blog.talosintelligence.com/google-forms-quiz-spam/
∗∗∗ GhostLocker - A “Work In Progress” RaaS ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
GhostSec, has introduced a novel Ransom-as-a-Service encryptor known as GhostLocker.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2023/11/08/ghostlocker-a-work-in-progress-…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Security updates for Thursday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (cacti and chromium), Fedora (CuraEngine, podman, and rubygem-rmagick), Mageia (gnome-shell, openssl, and zlib), SUSE (salt), and Ubuntu (xrdp).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/950850/
∗∗∗ CVE-2023-3282 Cortex XSOAR: Local Privilege Escalation (PE) Vulnerability in Cortex XSOAR Engine (Severity: MEDIUM) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
This issue is applicable only to Cortex XSOAR engines installed through the shell method that are running on a Linux operating system.
---------------------------------------------
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2023-3282
∗∗∗ CVE-2023-47246: SysAid Zero-Day Vulnerability Exploited By Lace Tempest ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A new zero-day vulnerability (CVE-2023-47246) in SysAid IT service management software is being exploited by the threat group responsible for the MOVEit Transfer attack in May 2023.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2023/11/09/etr-cve-2023-47246-sysaid-zero-…
∗∗∗ Drupal: GraphQL - Moderately critical - Cross Site Request Forgery - SA-CONTRIB-2023-051 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2023-051
∗∗∗ Drupal: GraphQL - Moderately critical - Access bypass - SA-CONTRIB-2023-050 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2023-050
∗∗∗ Weidmüller: WIBU Vulnerability in multiple Products ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2023-032/
∗∗∗ Johnson Controls Quantum HD Unity ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-313-01
∗∗∗ Hitachi Energy eSOMS ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-313-02
∗∗∗ IBM Security Guardium is affected by denial of service vulnerabilities (CVE-2023-3635, CVE-2023-28118) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7069238
∗∗∗ IBM Security Guardium is affected by a denial of service vulnerability in Apache Struts (CVE-2023-34149) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7069237
∗∗∗ Vulnerabilities in Linux Kernel, Samba, Golang, Curl, and openssl can affect IBM Spectrum Protect Plus ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7069319
∗∗∗ A vulnerability in Samba affects IBM Storage Scale SMB protocol access method (CVE-2022-2127) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7070025
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Dienstag 07-11-2023 18:00 − Mittwoch 08-11-2023 18:00
Handler: Thomas Pribitzer
Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ Example of Phishing Campaign Project File, (Wed, Nov 8th) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
We all have a love and hate relation with emails. When newcomers on the Internet starts to get emails, they are so happy but their feeling changes quickly. Then, they hope to reduce the flood of emails received daily... Good luck! Of course, tools have been developed to organize marketing campaigns. From marketing to spam or phishing, there is only one step. Bad guys started to use the same programs for malicious purpose.
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https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30384
∗∗∗ Researchers Uncover Undetectable Crypto Mining Technique on Azure Automation ∗∗∗
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Cybersecurity researchers have developed whats the first fully undetectable cloud-based cryptocurrency miner leveraging the Microsoft Azure Automation service without racking up any charges. Cybersecurity company SafeBreach said it discovered three different methods to run the miner, including one that can be executed on a victims environment without attracting any attention.
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https://thehackernews.com/2023/11/researchers-uncover-undetectable-crypto.h…
∗∗∗ Hunderte Experten warnen vor staatlichen Root-Zertifikaten ∗∗∗
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Bald sollen EU-Bürger sich auf grenzüberschreitende elektronische Dienste und Vertrauensstellen verlassen müssen. Experten schlagen Alarm.
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https://www.heise.de/-9355165.html
∗∗∗ Angebliches LinkedIn-Datenleck: Daten von Tätern konstruiert ∗∗∗
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Im digitalen Untergrund haben Kriminelle Daten aus einem angeblichen LinkedIn-Leck angeboten. Diese entpuppen sich als künstlich aufgebläht.
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https://www.heise.de/-9355976.html
∗∗∗ Tool Release: Magisk Module – Conscrypt Trust User Certs ∗∗∗
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Android 14 introduced a new feature which allows to remotely install CA certificates. This change implies that instead of using the /system/etc/security/cacerts directory to check the trusted CA’s, this new feature uses the com.android.conscrypt APEX module, and reads the certificates from the directory /apex/com.android.conscrypt/cacerts. Inspired by this blog post by Tim Perry, I decided to create a [...]
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https://research.nccgroup.com/2023/11/08/tool-release-magisk-module-conscry…
∗∗∗ Sumo Logic Urges Users to Change Credentials Due to Security Breach ∗∗∗
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Cloud monitoring and SIEM firm Sumo Logic is urging users to rotate credentials following the discovery of a security breach.
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https://www.securityweek.com/sumo-logic-urges-users-to-change-credentials-d…
∗∗∗ Vorsicht vor stark verbilligten Amazon-Schnäppchen ∗∗∗
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Man glaubt es kaum: Tablets, Smartphones oder Notebooks, die auf Amazon um die Hälfte billiger angeboten werden. Solche Schnäppchen entpuppen sich aber als Lockangebote, um Ihnen Geld zu stehlen. Wir zeigen Ihnen, wie diese Betrugsmasche funktioniert!
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https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/vorsicht-vor-stark-verbilligten-amaz…
∗∗∗ Vorsicht vor vermeintlichen Rechnungen der „Click Office World“ ∗∗∗
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Fake-Rechnungen sind nichts Neues in der Welt des Unternehmensbetrugs, aktuell scheinen Betrüger:innen jedoch wieder massenhaft solche Rechnungen zu versenden. So erhalten viele Unternehmen derzeit per Post englischsprachige Rechnungen von „CLICK OFFICE WORLD“, in denen eine 14-tägige Zahlungsfrist und ein Betrag von 955 Euro gefordert werden. Zahlen Sie nichts, es handelt sich um Betrug!
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https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/vorsicht-vor-vermeintlichen-rechnung…
∗∗∗ Warning Against Phobos Ransomware Distributed via Vulnerable RDP ∗∗∗
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AhnLab Security Emergency response Center (ASEC) has recently discovered the active distribution of the Phobos ransomware. Phobos is a variant known for sharing technical and operational similarities with the Dharma and CrySis ransomware. These ransomware strains typically target externally exposed Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) services with vulnerable securities as attack vectors.
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https://asec.ahnlab.com/en/58753/
∗∗∗ Lazarus-Linked BlueNoroff APT Targeting macOS with ObjCShellz Malware ∗∗∗
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Threat Labs’ security experts have discovered a new malware variant attributed to the BlueNoroff APT group.
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https://www.hackread.com/lazarus-bluenoroff-apt-macos-objcshellz-malware/
∗∗∗ A Balanced Approach: New Security Headers Grading Criteria ∗∗∗
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The Security Headers grading criteria is something that doesnt change often, but when it does, theres a good reason behind the change. In this blog, I will outline the new grading criteria and the reasons why weve made the change.
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https://scotthelme.co.uk/a-balanced-approach-new-security-headers-grading-c…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Patchday: Kritische System-Lücke bedroht Android 11, 12 und 13 ∗∗∗
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Google hat wichtige Sicherheitsupdates für verschiedene Android-Versionen veröffentlicht.
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https://www.heise.de/-9355953.html
∗∗∗ Malware-Schutz: Rechteausweitung in Trend Micros Apex One möglich ∗∗∗
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In Trend Micros Schutzsoftware Apex One können Angreifer Schwachstellen missbrauchen, um ihre Privilegien auszuweiten. Updates korrigieren das.
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https://www.heise.de/-9356484.html
∗∗∗ Webbrowser: Lücke mit hohem Risiko in Google Chrome geschlossen ∗∗∗
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Google schließt mit dem Update von Chrome eine hochriskante Sicherheitslücke, die Webseiten offenbar das Unterschieben von Schadcode ermöglicht.
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https://www.heise.de/-9355888.html
∗∗∗ Security updates for Wednesday ∗∗∗
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Security updates have been issued by Debian (python-urllib3 and tang), Fedora (chromium, mlpack, open-vm-tools, and salt), Red Hat (avahi, binutils, buildah, c-ares, cloud-init, containernetworking-plugins, cups, curl, dnsmasq, edk2, flatpak, frr, gdb, ghostscript, glib2, gmp, grafana, haproxy, httpd, mod_http2, java-21-openjdk, kernel, krb5, libfastjson, liblouis, libmicrohttpd, libpq, libqb, librabbitmq, LibRaw, libreoffice, libreswan, libssh, libtiff, libvirt, libX11, linux-firmware, mod_auth_openidc, ncurses, nghttp2, opensc, pcs, perl-CPAN, perl-HTTP-Tiny, podman, procps-ng, protobuf-c, python-cryptography, python-pip, python-tornado, python-wheel, python3.11, python3.11-pip, python3.9, qemu-kvm, qt5 stack, runc, samba, samba, evolution-mapi, openchange, shadow-utils, skopeo, squid, sysstat, tang, tomcat, toolbox, tpm2-tss, webkit2gtk3, wireshark, xorg-x11-server, xorg-x11-server-Xwayland, and yajl), Slackware (sudo), SUSE (squid), and Ubuntu (python-urllib3).
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https://lwn.net/Articles/950694/
∗∗∗ CISA Adds One Known Exploited Vulnerability to Catalog ∗∗∗
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CISA has added one new vulnerability to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, based on evidence of active exploitation. CVE-2023-29552 Service Location Protocol (SLP) Denial-of-Service Vulnerability
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https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/11/08/cisa-adds-one-known-expl…
∗∗∗ GE MiCOM S1 Agile ∗∗∗
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Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to upload malicious files and achieve code execution.
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https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-311-01
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
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https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
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=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Montag 06-11-2023 18:00 − Dienstag 07-11-2023 18:00
Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
Co-Handler: Thomas Pribitzer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ Microsoft Authenticator now blocks suspicious MFA alerts by default ∗∗∗
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Microsoft has introduced a new protective feature in the Authenticator app to block notifications that appear suspicious based on specific checks performed during the account login stage.
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https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/microsoft-authenticator-now-…
∗∗∗ MacBook Pro M3 läuft unter Umständen noch mit altem macOS – Update nicht möglich ∗∗∗
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Auf manchem neuen MacBook Pro M3 läuft eine Version von macOS 13, die gravierende Sicherheitslücken hat. Sie lässt sich offenbar nicht direkt updaten.
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https://www.heise.de/-9355709
∗∗∗ New GootLoader Malware Variant Evades Detection and Spreads Rapidly ∗∗∗
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A new variant of the GootLoader malware called GootBot has been found to facilitate lateral movement on compromised systems and evade detection.
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https://thehackernews.com/2023/11/new-gootloader-malware-variant-evades.html
∗∗∗ Phishing With Dynamite ∗∗∗
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Token stealing is getting harder. Instead, stealing whole logged-in browser instances may be an easier and more generic approach. One attack, known as “browser-in-the-middle” (BitM), makes it possible to virtually place a user in front of our browser and request them to log in for us. One of my old work buddies referred to it as “phishing with dynamite” after using it on a few social engineering campaigns.
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https://posts.specterops.io/phishing-with-dynamite-7d33d8fac038
∗∗∗ D0nut encrypt me, I have a wife and no backups ∗∗∗
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Our technical experts have written a blog series focused on Tactics, Techniques and Procedures (TTP’s) deployed by four ransomware families recently observed during NCC Group’s incident response engagements. In case you missed it, last time we analysed an Incident Response engagement involving BlackCat Ransomware. In this instalment, we take a deeper dive into the D0nut extortion group.
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https://research.nccgroup.com/2023/11/06/d0nut-encrypt-me-i-have-a-wife-and…
∗∗∗ Post-exploiting a compromised etcd – Full control over the cluster and its nodes ∗∗∗
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When considering the attack surface in Kubernetes, we consider certain unauthenticated components, such as the kube-apiserver and kubelet, as well as leaked tokens or credentials that grant access to certain cluster features, and non-hardened containers that may provide access to the underlying host. However, when discussing etcd, it is often perceived solely as an information storage element within the cluster from which secrets can be extracted. However, etcd is much more than that.
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https://research.nccgroup.com/2023/11/07/post-exploiting-a-compromised-etcd…
∗∗∗ Generating IDA Type Information Libraries from Windows Type Libraries ∗∗∗
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In this quick-post, well explore how to convert Windows type libraries (TLB) into IDA type information libraries (TIL).
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https://blog.nviso.eu/2023/11/07/generating-ida-type-information-libraries-…
∗∗∗ CISA Published When to Issue VEX Information ∗∗∗
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This guide explains the circumstances and events that could lead an entity to issue VEX information and describes the entities that create or consume VEX information. Whether, and when, to issue VEX information is a business decision for most suppliers and possibly a more individual decision for independent open source developers.
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https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/11/06/cisa-published-when-issu…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Sicherheitsupdates: Zwei kritische Lücken bedrohen Monitoringtool Veeam One ∗∗∗
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Die Entwickler haben in Veeam One unter anderem zwei kritische Schwachstellen geschlossen. Im schlimmsten Fall kann Schadcode auf Systeme gelangen.
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https://www.heise.de/-9354987
∗∗∗ WS_FTP Server Arbitrary File Upload CVE-2023-42659 - (CRITICAL) ∗∗∗
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In WS_FTP Server versions prior to 8.7.6 and 8.8.4, an unrestricted file upload flaw has been identified. An authenticated Ad Hoc Transfer user has the ability to craft an API call which allows them to upload a file to a specified location on the underlying operating system hosting the WS_FTP Server application.
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https://community.progress.com/s/article/WS-FTP-Server-Service-Pack-Novembe…
∗∗∗ Security updates for Tuesday ∗∗∗
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Security updates have been issued by Debian (trapperkeeper-webserver-jetty9-clojure), Mageia (libsndfile, packages, thunderbird, and x11-server), Oracle (.NET 6.0), SUSE (kernel, kubevirt, virt-api-container, virt-controller-container, virt-handler-container, virt-launcher-container, virt-libguestfs-tools- container, virt-operator-container, redis, and squid), and Ubuntu (gsl).
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https://lwn.net/Articles/950523/
∗∗∗ 37 Vulnerabilities Patched in Android With November 2023 Security Updates ∗∗∗
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The Android security updates released this week resolve 37 vulnerabilities, including a critical information disclosure bug.
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https://www.securityweek.com/37-vulnerabilities-patched-in-android-with-nov…
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
∗∗∗ GE MiCOM S1 Agile ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-311-23
∗∗∗ Zyxel security advisory for improper privilege management vulnerability in GS1900 series switches ∗∗∗
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https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-…
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