=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Donnerstag 28-03-2024 18:00 − Freitag 29-03-2024 18:00
Handler: Thomas Pribitzer
Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ Doctor Web’s January 2024 review of virus activity on mobile devices ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
According to detection statistics collected by the Dr.Web for Android anti-virus, in January 2024, users were most likely to encounter Android.HiddenAds trojan applications; these were detected on protected devices 54.45% more often than in December 2023. At the same time, the activity of another adware trojan family, Android.MobiDash, remained virtually unchanged, increasing by only 0.90%.
---------------------------------------------
https://news.drweb.com/show/review/?lng=en&i=14833
∗∗∗ Quick Forensics Analysis of Apache logs, (Fri, Mar 29th) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Sometimes, you’ve to quickly investigate a webserver logs for potential malicious activity. If you're lucky, logs are already indexed in real-time in a log management solution and you can automatically launch some hunting queries. If that's not the case, you can download all logs on a local system or a cloud instance and index them manually. But it's not always the easiest/fastest way due to the amount of data to process. These days, I'm always trying to process data as close as possible of their location/source and only download the investigation results.
---------------------------------------------
https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30792
∗∗∗ New Linux Bug Could Lead to User Password Leaks and Clipboard Hijacking ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Details have emerged about a vulnerability impacting the "wall" command of the util-linux package that could be potentially exploited by a bad actor to leak a users password or alter the clipboard on certain Linux distributions. The bug, tracked as CVE-2024-28085, has been codenamed WallEscape by security researcher Skyler Ferrante.
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2024/03/new-linux-bug-could-lead-to-user.html
∗∗∗ Dormakaba Locks Used in Millions of Hotel Rooms Could Be Cracked in Seconds ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security vulnerabilities discovered in Dormakabas Saflok electronic RFID locks used in hotels could be weaponized by threat actors to forge keycards and stealthily slip into locked rooms. [..] They were reported to the Zurich-based company in September 2022. [..] Dormakaba is estimated to have updated or replaced 36% of the impacted locks as of March 2024 as part of a rollout process that commenced in November 2023. Some of the vulnerable locks have been in use since 1988.
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2024/03/dormakaba-locks-used-in-millions-of.html
∗∗∗ Pentagon Outlines Cybersecurity Strategy for Defense Industrial Base ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
US Defense Department releases defense industrial base cybersecurity strategy with a focus on four key goals. [..] The cybersecurity strategy published this week covers fiscal years 2024 through 2027 and its primary mission is to ensure the generation, reliability and preservation of warfighting capabilities by protecting operational capabilities, sensitive information, and product integrity.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.securityweek.com/pentagon-outlines-cybersecurity-strategy-for-d…
∗∗∗ E-Mail über „fragwürdige Transaktion“ führt zu Schadsoftware ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Aktuell versenden Kriminelle wahllos E-Mails an Unternehmen mit dem Betreff „Questionable Transaction on Credit Card - Need Explanation“. Die Kriminellen bitten darum, auf die E-Mail zu antworten, um zu erklären, woher die „fragwürdige Transaktion“ auf der Kreditkarte kommt. Wer antwortet, erhält prompt eine neue E-Mail. Diesmal wird ein Kontoauszug als Beweis mitgeschickt. Das behaupten zumindest die Kriminellen.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/e-mail-ueber-fragwuerdige-transaktio…
∗∗∗ Stories from the SOC Part 1: IDAT Loader to BruteRatel ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
In August 2023, Rapid7 identified a new malware loader named the IDAT Loader. Malware loaders are a type of malicious software designed to deliver and execute additional malware onto a victim's system. [..] In this two-part blog series, we will examine the attack chain observed in two separate incidents, offering in-depth analysis of the malicious behavior detected.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2024/03/28/stories-from-the-soc-part-1-ida…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Security updates for Friday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (chromium), Fedora (apache-commons-configuration, chromium, csmock, ofono, onnx, php-tcpdf, and podman-tui), Mageia (curl), Oracle (libreoffice), Slackware (coreutils, seamonkey, and util), SUSE (minidlna, PackageKit, and podman), and Ubuntu (linux-azure-6.5 and linux-intel-iotg, linux-intel-iotg-5.15).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/967134/
∗∗∗ 26 Security Issues Patched in TeamCity ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
TeamCity 2024.03, released on March 27, patches 26 ‘security problems’, according to JetBrains. The company highlighted that it’s not sharing the details of security-related issues “to avoid compromising clients that keep using previous bugfix and/or major versions of TeamCity”.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.securityweek.com/26-security-issues-patched-in-teamcity/
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
∗∗∗ F5: K000139084 : DNS vulnerability CVE-2023-50868 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000139084
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Mittwoch 27-03-2024 18:00 − Donnerstag 28-03-2024 18:00
Handler: Thomas Pribitzer
Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ New Darcula phishing service targets iPhone users via iMessage ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A new phishing-as-a-service (PhaaS) named Darcula uses 20,000 domains to spoof brands and steal credentials from Android and iPhone users in more than 100 countries.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/new-darcula-phishing-service…
∗∗∗ Cisco warns of password-spraying attacks targeting VPN services ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Cisco has shared a set of recommendations for customers to mitigate password-spraying attacks that have been targeting Remote Access VPN (RAVPN) services configured on Cisco Secure Firewall devices.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/cisco-warns-of-password-spra…
∗∗∗ DinodasRAT Linux implant targeting entities worldwide ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
In this article, we share our analysis of a recent version of the DinodasRAT implant for Linux, which may have been active since 2022.
---------------------------------------------
https://securelist.com/dinodasrat-linux-implant/112284/
∗∗∗ From JavaScript to AsyncRAT, (Thu, Mar 28th) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
It has been a while since I found an interesting piece of JavaScript. This one was pretty well obfuscated. It was called “_Rechnung_01941085434_PDF.js” (Invoice in German) with a low VT score.
---------------------------------------------
https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30788
∗∗∗ Android Malware Vultur Expands Its Wingspan ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The authors behind Android banking malware Vultur have been spotted adding new technical features, which allow the malware operator to further remotely interact with the victim’s mobile device. [..] In this blog we provide a comprehensive analysis of Vultur, beginning with an overview of its infection chain.
---------------------------------------------
https://research.nccgroup.com/2024/03/28/android-malware-vultur-expands-its…
∗∗∗ Netz-digitalisierung.com eröffnet Konten in Ihrem Namen! ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Verlockende Nebenjob-Angebote als App-Tester:in oder Studienteilnehmer:in über die Seite netz-digitalisierung.com führen zu Identitätsdiebstahl! Die Kriminellen eröffnen Konten in Ihrem Namen und verwenden diese möglicherweise für kriminelle Zwecke.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/jobbetrug-netz-digitalisierungcom/
∗∗∗ Pre-Ransomware Aktivität: Schadakteure nutzen CitrixBleed (CVE-2023-4966) noch immer und verstärkt für Initialzugriff ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Aktuell sind uns einige Ransomware-Vorfälle in Österreich bekannt, bei denen mit sehr hoher Wahrscheinlichkeit CitrixBleed (CVE-2023-4966) als primärer Angriffsvektor für den initialen Zugriff auf die Organisationsnetzwerke benutzt wurde. Ein Patch steht seit geraumer Zeit zur Verfügung.
---------------------------------------------
https://cert.at/de/aktuelles/2024/3/pre-ransomware-aktivitat-schadakteure-n…
∗∗∗ Schon wieder zu viel Schadcode: Keine neuen Projekte für Python-Registry PyPI ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Ein Ansturm von Paketen mit Schadcode hat die Betreiber des Python Package Index dazu veranlasst, die Aufnahme neuer Projekte und User zu stoppen.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9670240
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Nvidias newborn ChatRTX bot patched for security bugs ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
ChatRTX, formerly known as Chat with RTX, was launched in February to provide Nvidia GPU owners with an AI chatbot that could run locally on RTX 30 and 40-series hardware with at least 8 GB of VRAM. [..] CVE‑2024‑0083 could allow attackers to perform denial of service attacks, steal data, and even perform remote code execution (RCE).
---------------------------------------------
https://go.theregister.com/feed/www.theregister.com/2024/03/28/nvidia_chatr…
∗∗∗ Security updates for Thursday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Fedora (perl-Data-UUID, python-pygments, and thunderbird), Mageia (clojure, grub2, kernel,kmod-xtables-addons,kmod-virtualbox, kernel-linus, nss firefox, nss, python3, python, tcpreplay, and thunderbird), Oracle (nodejs:18), Red Hat (.NET 6.0 and dnsmasq), SUSE (avahi and python39), and Ubuntu (curl, linux-intel-iotg, linux-intel-iotg-5.15, unixodbc, and util-linux).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/966961/
∗∗∗ Splunk Patches Vulnerabilities in Enterprise Product ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Splunk patches high-severity vulnerabilities in Enterprise, including an authentication token exposure issue.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.securityweek.com/splunk-patches-vulnerabilities-in-enterprise-p…
∗∗∗ Neue SugarCRM-Versionen schließen kritische Lücken ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Insgesamt 18, teils kritische Lücken schließen die neuen Versionen SugarCRM 13.03. und 12.05.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9670436
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
∗∗∗ Wordfence Intelligence Weekly WordPress Vulnerability Report (March 18, 2024 to March 24, 2024) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2024/03/wordfence-intelligence-weekly-wordpr…
∗∗∗ Synology-SA-24:05 Synology Surveillance Station Client ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.synology.com/en-global/support/security/Synology_SA_24_05
∗∗∗ Synology-SA-24:04 Surveillance Station ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.synology.com/en-global/support/security/Synology_SA_24_04
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Dienstag 26-03-2024 18:00 − Mittwoch 27-03-2024 18:00
Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
Co-Handler: Thomas Pribitzer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ Ransomware as a Service and the Strange Economics of the Dark Web ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Ransomware is quickly changing in 2024, with massive disruptions and large gangs shutting down. Learn from Flare how affiliate competition is changing in 2024, and what might come next.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/ransomware-as-a-service-and-…
∗∗∗ CISA tags Microsoft SharePoint RCE bug as actively exploited ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
CISA warns that attackers are now exploiting a Microsoft SharePoint code injection vulnerability that can be chained with a critical privilege escalation flaw for pre-auth remote code execution attacks.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/cisa-tags-microsoft-sharepoi…
∗∗∗ Row breaks out over true severity of two DNSSEC flaws ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Two DNSSEC vulnerabilities were disclosed last month with similar descriptions and the same severity score, but they are not the same issue.
---------------------------------------------
https://go.theregister.com/feed/www.theregister.com/2024/03/26/software_ris…
∗∗∗ Gefälschte Booking.com-Kontaktnummern locken in die Falle! ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Nehmen Sie sich vor betrügerischen Telefonnummern in Acht, wenn Sie nach Booking.com Kontaktinfos googeln. Kriminelle erstellen Fake-Websites mit Booking-Logo und blenden Telefonnummern ein.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/gefaelschte-bookingcom-kontaktnummer…
∗∗∗ Advanced Nmap Scanning Techniques ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Beyond its fundamental port scanning capabilities, Nmap offers a suite of advanced techniques designed to uncover vulnerabilities, bypass security measures, and gather valuable insights about target systems.
---------------------------------------------
https://cybersecurity.att.com/blogs/security-essentials/advanced-nmap-scann…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Hackers exploit Ray framework flaw to breach servers, hijack resources ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A new hacking campaign dubbed "ShadowRay" targets an unpatched vulnerability in Ray, a popular open-source AI framework, to hijack computing power and leak sensitive data from thousands of companies.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/hackers-exploit-ray-framewor…
∗∗∗ Microsoft Edge Bug Could Have Allowed Attackers to Silently Install Malicious Extensions ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A now-patched security flaw in the Microsoft Edge web browser could have been abused to install arbitrary extensions on users systems and carry out malicious actions.
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2024/03/microsoft-edge-bug-could-have-allowed.html
∗∗∗ Security updates for Wednesday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (composer and nodejs), Fedora (w3m), Mageia (tomcat), Oracle (expat, firefox, go-toolset:ol8, grafana, grafana-pcp, nodejs:18, and thunderbird), Red Hat (dnsmasq, expat, kernel, kernel-rt, libreoffice, and squid), and SUSE (firefox, krb5, libvirt, and shadow).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/966835/
∗∗∗ Exposing a New BOLA Vulnerability in Grafana ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Unit 42 researchers discovered CVE-2024-1313, a broken object level authorization (BOLA) vulnerability in open-source data visualization platform Grafana.
---------------------------------------------
https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/new-bola-vulnerability-grafana/
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
∗∗∗ Cisco Security Advisories 2024-03-27 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/Search.x?publicationTypeIDs…
∗∗∗ Splunk Security Advisories ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://advisory.splunk.com/advisories
∗∗∗ Google Chrome: Kritische Schwachstelle bedroht Browser-Nutzer ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9668035
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Montag 25-03-2024 18:00 − Dienstag 26-03-2024 18:00
Handler: Thomas Pribitzer
Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ Free VPN apps on Google Play turned Android phones into proxies ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Over 15 free VPN apps on Google Play were found using a malicious software development kit that turned Android devices into unwitting residential proxies, likely used for cybercrime and shopping bots.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/free-vpn-apps-on-google-play…
∗∗∗ New tool: linux-pkgs.sh, (Sun, Mar 24th) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
During a recent Linux forensic engagement, a colleague asked if there was anyway to tell what packages were installed on a victim image. As we talk about in FOR577, depending on which tool you run on a live system and how you define "installed" you may get different answers, but at least on the live system you can use things like apt list or dpkg -l or rpm -qa or whatever to try to list them, but if all you have is a disk image, what do you do?
---------------------------------------------
https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30774
∗∗∗ Agent Teslas New Ride: The Rise of a Novel Loader ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
This blog provides an in-depth analysis of a newly identified loader, highlighting the attack's evasiveness and the advanced tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs) used in both the loader and its command and control (C2) framework.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/agent-tesla…
∗∗∗ The Darkside of TheMoon ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The Black Lotus Labs team at Lumen Technologies has identified a multi-year campaign targeting end-of-life (EoL) small home/small office (SOHO) routers and IoT devices, associated with an updated version of “TheMoon” malware. [..] While Lumen has previously documented this malware family, our latest tracking has shown TheMoon appears to enable Faceless’ growth at of a rate of nearly 7,000 new users per week. Through Lumen’s global network visibility, Black Lotus Labs has identified the logical map of the Faceless proxy service, including a campaign that began in the first week of March 2024 that targeted over 6,000 ASUS routers in less than 72 hours.
---------------------------------------------
https://blog.lumen.com/the-darkside-of-themoon/
∗∗∗ Recent ‘MFA Bombing’ Attacks Targeting Apple Users ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Several Apple customers recently reported being targeted in elaborate phishing attacks that involve what appears to be a bug in Apples password reset feature. In this scenario, a targets Apple devices are forced to display dozens of system-level prompts that prevent the devices from being used until the recipient responds "Allow" or "Dont Allow" to each prompt. [..] But the attackers in this campaign had an ace up their sleeves: Patel said after denying all of the password reset prompts from Apple, he received a call on his iPhone that said it was from Apple Support (the number displayed was 1-800-275-2273, Apple’s real customer support line).
---------------------------------------------
https://krebsonsecurity.com/2024/03/recent-mfa-bombing-attacks-targeting-ap…
∗∗∗ Suspicious NuGet Package Harvesting Information From Industrial Systems ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A suspicious NuGet package likely targets developers working with technology from Chinese firm Bozhon.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.securityweek.com/suspicious-nuget-package-harvesting-informatio…
∗∗∗ Agenda Ransomware Propagates to vCenters and ESXi via Custom PowerShell Script ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
This blog entry discusses the Agenda ransomware groups use of its latest Rust variant to propagate to VMWare vCenter and ESXi servers.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/24/c/agenda-ransomware-propagates…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Security updates for Tuesday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by CentOS (kernel), Debian (firefox-esr), Fedora (webkitgtk), Mageia (curaengine & blender and gnutls), Red Hat (firefox, grafana, grafana-pcp, libreoffice, nodejs:18, and thunderbird), SUSE (glade), and Ubuntu (crmsh, debian-goodies, linux-aws, linux-aws-6.5, linux-aws-hwe, linux-azure, linux-azure-4.15, linux-oracle, linux-azure, linux-azure-5.4, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-5.15, pam, and thunderbird).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/966678/
∗∗∗ WebKitGTK and WPE WebKit Security Advisory WSA-2024-0002 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Several vulnerabilities were discovered in WebKitGTK and WPE WebKit. CVE identifiers: CVE-2024-23252, CVE-2024-23254,CVE-2024-23263, CVE-2024-23280,CVE-2024-23284, CVE-2023-42950,CVE-2023-42956, CVE-2023-42843.
---------------------------------------------
https://webkitgtk.org/security/WSA-2024-0002.html
∗∗∗ macOS 14.4.1 mit jeder Menge Bugfixes – Sicherheitshintergründe zu iOS 17.4.1 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Apple hat am Montagabend ein weiteres Update für macOS 14 veröffentlicht. Es behebt diverse Fehler. Parallel gibt es Infos zu iOS 17.4.1 und dessen Fixes.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9666170
∗∗∗ Loadbalancer: Sicherheitslücken in Loadmaster von Progress/Kemp ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
In der Loadbalancer-Software Loadmaster von Progress/Kemp klaffen Sicherheitslücken, durch die Angreifer etwa Befehle einschleusen können.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9666253
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
∗∗∗ Siemens: SSB-201698 V1.0: Risk for Denial of Service attack through Discovery and Basic Configuration Protocol (DCP) communication functionality ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssb-201698.html
∗∗∗ Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk View ME ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-086-04
∗∗∗ Rockwell Automation PowerFlex 527 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-086-02
∗∗∗ Rockwell Automation Arena Simulation ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-086-03
∗∗∗ Automation-Direct C-MORE EA9 HMI ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-086-01
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Freitag 22-03-2024 18:00 − Montag 25-03-2024 18:00
Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
Co-Handler: Thomas Pribitzer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ New ZenHammer memory attack impacts AMD Zen CPUs ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Academic researchers developed ZenHammer, the first variant of the Rowhammer DRAM attack that works on CPUs based on recent AMD Zen microarchitecture that map physical addresses on DDR4 and DDR5 memory chips.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/new-zenhammer-memory-attack-…
∗∗∗ New MFA-bypassing phishing kit targets Microsoft 365, Gmail accounts ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Cybercriminals have been increasingly using a new phishing-as-a-service (PhaaS) platform named Tycoon 2FA to target Microsoft 365 and Gmail accounts and bypass two-factor authentication (2FA) protection. [..] In 2024, Tycoon 2FA released a new version that is stealthier, indicating a continuous effort to improve the kit. Currently, the service leverages 1,100 domains and has been observed in thousands of phishing attacks.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/new-mfa-bypassing-phishing-k…
∗∗∗ Hackers Hijack GitHub Accounts in Supply Chain Attack Affecting Top-gg and Others ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Unidentified adversaries orchestrated a sophisticated attack campaign that has impacted several individual developers as well as the GitHub organization account associated with Top.gg, a Discord bot discovery site. [..] The software supply chain attack is said to have led to the theft of sensitive information, including passwords, credentials, and other valuable data.
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2024/03/hackers-hijack-github-accounts-in.html
∗∗∗ New Go loader pushes Rhadamanthys stealer ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A malicious ad for the popular admin tool PuTTY leads victims to a fake site that downloads malware.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.malwarebytes.com/blog/threat-intelligence/2024/03/new-go-loader…
∗∗∗ Phishing mit gefälschten Rechnungen von Anwaltskanzleien ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Laut BlueVoyant geben sich die Angreifer als Anwaltskanzleien aus und missbrauchen das Vertrauen, das ihre Opfer "seriösen" Juristen entgegenbringen. [..] Die NaurLegal-Kampagne täuscht Legitimität vor, indem sie PDF-Dateien mit seriös anmutenden Dateinamen wie „Rechnung_[Nummer]_von_[Name der Anwaltskanzlei].pdf“ erstellt und versendet. [..] Die Infrastruktur der NaurLegal-Kampagne umfasst Domänen, die mit WikiLoader verknüpft sind und deren Folgeaktivitäten auf eine Zuordnung zu dieser Malware-Familie schließen lassen. WikiLoader ist bekannt für ausgefeilte Verschleierungstechniken, wie z. B. die Überprüfung von Wikipedia-Antworten auf bestimmte Zeichenfolgen, um Sandbox-Umgebungen zu umgehen.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.zdnet.de/88414996/phishing-mit-gefaelschten-rechnungen-von-anwa…
∗∗∗ CISA and FBI Release Secure by Design Alert to Urge Manufacturers to Eliminate SQL Injection Vulnerabilities ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Today, CISA and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) released a joint Secure by Design Alert, Eliminating SQL Injection Vulnerabilities in Software. This Alert was crafted in response to a recent, well-publicized exploitation of SQL injection (SQLi) defects in a managed file transfer application that impacted thousands of organizations.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2024/03/25/cisa-and-fbi-release-sec…
∗∗∗ APT29 Uses WINELOADER to Target German Political Parties ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
In late February, APT29 used a new backdoor variant publicly tracked as WINELOADER to target German political parties with a CDU-themed lure. This is the first time we have seen this APT29 cluster target political parties, indicating a possible area of emerging operational focus beyond the typical targeting of diplomatic missions. Based on the SVR’s responsibility to collect political intelligence and this APT29 cluster’s historical targeting patterns, we judge this activity to present a broad threat to European and other Western political parties from across the political spectrum.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/apt29-wineloader-german-political-p…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Security updates for Monday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (cacti, firefox-esr, freeipa, gross, libnet-cidr-lite-perl, python2.7, python3.7, samba, and thunderbird), Fedora (amavis, chromium, clojure, firefox, gnutls, kubernetes, and tcpreplay), Mageia (freeimage, libreswan, nodejs-hawk, and python, python3), Oracle (golang, nodejs, nodejs:16, and postgresql-jdbc), Slackware (emacs and mozilla), SUSE (dav1d, ghostscript, go1.22, indent, kernel, openvswitch, PackageKit, python-uamqp, rubygem-rack-1_4, shadow, ucode-intel, xen, and zziplib), and Ubuntu (firefox, graphviz, libnet-cidr-lite-perl, and qpdf).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/966611/
∗∗∗ Firefox: Notfall-Update schließt kritische Sicherheitslücken ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Die Mozilla-Entwickler haben zwei kritische Sicherheitslücken mit dem Update auf Firefox 124.0.1 und Firefox ESR 115.9.1 geschlossen.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9664148
∗∗∗ Sicherheitslücken in Microsofts WiX-Installer-Toolset gestopft ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Das quelloffene WiX-Installer-Toolset von Microsoft hat zwei Sicherheitslücken. Die dichten aktualisierte Versionen ab.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9664602
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
∗∗∗ MISP 2.4.188 released major performance improvements and many bugs fixed. ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.misp-project.org/2024/03/25/MISP.2.4.188.released.html/
∗∗∗ MISP 2.4.187 released with security fixes, new features and bugs fixes. ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.misp-project.org/2024/03/24/MISP.2.4.187.released.html/
∗∗∗ Tenable: [R1] Stand-alone Security Patch Available for Tenable Security Center versions 5.23.1, 6.1.1, 6.2.0 and 6.2.1: SC-202403.1 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2024-06
∗∗∗ F5: K000138990 : BIND vulnerability CVE-2023-4408 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000138990
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Donnerstag 21-03-2024 18:00 − Freitag 22-03-2024 18:00
Handler: Thomas Pribitzer
Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ Windows 11, Tesla, and Ubuntu Linux hacked at Pwn2Own Vancouver ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
On the first day of Pwn2Own Vancouver 2024, contestants demoed 19 zero-day vulnerabilities in Windows 11, Tesla, Ubuntu Linux and other devices and software to win $732,500 and a Tesla Model 3 car.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/windows-11-tesla-and-ubuntu-…
∗∗∗ Darknet marketplace Nemesis Market seized by German police ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The German police have seized infrastructure for the darknet Nemesis Market cybercrime marketplace in Germany and Lithuania, disrupting the sites operation.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/darknet-marketplace-nemesis-…
∗∗∗ Mit gefälschten Keycards: Hacker können weltweit Millionen von Hoteltüren öffnen ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Mehr als drei Millionen Türen in Hotels und Mehrfamilienhäusern sind anfällig für Angriffe mit gefälschten RFID-Schlüsselkarten. Teure Spezialausrüstung braucht es dafür nicht.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.golem.de/news/mit-gefaelschten-keycards-hacker-koennen-weltweit…
∗∗∗ Whois "geofeed" Data, (Thu, Mar 21st) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Attributing a particular IP address to a specific location is hard and often fails miserably.
---------------------------------------------
https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30766
∗∗∗ Unterstützungsmail im Namen von Marlene Engelhorn ist Fake! ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Derzeit kursieren zahlreiche E-Mails im Namen der österreichischen Millionärin Marlene Engelhorn: Angeblich will sie mit einem Teil ihres Erbes „aufstrebende Unternehmer und lokale Projekte“ unterstützen. Achtung: Hinter dieser E-Mail stecken Kriminelle. Antworten Sie daher auf keinen Fall.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/fake-marlene-engelhorn/
∗∗∗ Large-Scale StrelaStealer Campaign in Early 2024 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
We unravel the details of two large-scale StrelaStealer campaigns from 2023 and 2024. This email credential stealer has a new variant delivered through zipped JScript.
---------------------------------------------
https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/strelastealer-campaign/
∗∗∗ “Pig butchering” is an evolution of a social engineering tactic we’ve seen for years ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
In the case of pig butchering scams, it’s not really anything that can be solved by a cybersecurity solution or sold in a package.
---------------------------------------------
https://blog.talosintelligence.com/threat-source-newsletter-march-21-2024/
∗∗∗ Sicherheit contra Offenheit – ein Kommentar zu Secure Boot ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Secure Boot ist kompliziert, frickelig und wird von Microsoft dominiert. Stattdessen brauchen wir offene sichere Systeme, meint Christof Windeck.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9659071
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ KDE advises extreme caution after theme wipes Linux users files ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
On Wednesday, the KDE team warned Linux users to exercise "extreme caution" when installing global themes, even from the official KDE Store, because these themes run arbitrary code on devices to customize the desktops appearance.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/linux/kde-advises-extreme-caution-aft…
∗∗∗ Security updates for Friday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (firefox-esr, pillow, and thunderbird), Fedora (apptainer, chromium, ovn, and webkitgtk), Mageia (apache-mod_auth_openidc, ffmpeg, fontforge, libuv, and nodejs-tough-cookie), Oracle (kernel, libreoffice, postgresql-jdbc, ruby:3.1, squid, and squid:4), Red Hat (go-toolset:rhel8 and libreoffice), SUSE (firefox, jbcrypt, trilead-ssh2, jsch-agent-proxy, kernel, tiff, and zziplib), and Ubuntu (linux-aws and openssl1.0).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/966415/
∗∗∗ Bringing Access Back — Initial Access Brokers Exploit F5 BIG-IP (CVE-2023-46747) and ScreenConnect ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
During the course of an intrusion investigation in late October 2023, Mandiant observed novel N-day exploitation of CVE-2023-46747 affecting F5 BIG-IP Traffic Management User Interface. Additionally, in February 2024, we observed exploitation of Connectwise ScreenConnect CVE-2024-1709 by the same actor.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/initial-access-brokers-exploit-f5-s…
∗∗∗ Microsoft schließt Sicherheitslücke in Xbox-Gaming-Dienst – nach Hickhack ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Microsoft hat ein Sicherheitsleck im Xbox Gaming Service abgedichtet. Dem ging jedoch eine Diskussion voraus.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9662746
∗∗∗ Kritische Sicherheitslücke in FortiClientEMS wird angegriffen ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Eine kritische Schwachstelle in FortiClientEMS wird inzwischen aktiv angegriffen. Zudem ist ein Proof-of-Concept-Exploit öffentlich geworden.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9662866
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Mittwoch 20-03-2024 18:00 − Donnerstag 21-03-2024 18:00
Handler: Thomas Pribitzer
Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ Unpatchable vulnerability in Apple chip leaks secret encryption keys ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A newly discovered vulnerability baked into Apple’s M-series of chips allows attackers to extract secret keys from Macs when they perform widely used cryptographic operations, academic researchers have revealed in a paper published Thursday.
---------------------------------------------
https://arstechnica.com/?p=2011812
∗∗∗ Spa Grand Prix email account hacked to phish banking info from fans ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Hackers hijacked the official contact email for the Belgian Grand Prix event and used it to lure fans to a fake website promising a €50 gift voucher.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/spa-grand-prix-email-account…
∗∗∗ Evasive Sign1 malware campaign infects 39,000 WordPress sites ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A previously unknown malware campaign called Sign1 has infected over 39,000 websites over the past six months, causing visitors to see unwanted redirects and popup ads. [..] While Sucuri's client was breached through a brute force attack, Sucuri has not shared how the other detected sites were compromised. However, based on previous WordPress attacks, it probably involves a combination of brute force attacks and exploiting plugin vulnerabilities to gain access to the site.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/evasive-sign1-malware-campai…
∗∗∗ AndroxGh0st Malware Targets Laravel Apps to Steal Cloud Credentials ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Cybersecurity researchers have shed light on a tool referred to as AndroxGh0st thats used to target Laravel applications and steal sensitive data. [..] Earlier this January, U.S. cybersecurity and intelligence agencies warned of attackers deploying the AndroxGh0st malware to create a botnet for "victim identification and exploitation in target networks."
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2024/03/androxgh0st-malware-targets-laravel.html
∗∗∗ Vulnerability Allowed One-Click Takeover of AWS Service Accounts ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The vulnerability, named FlowFixation by Tenable, has been patched by AWS and it can no longer be exploited, but the security company pointed out that its research uncovered a wider problem that may again emerge in the future.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.securityweek.com/vulnerability-allowed-one-click-takeover-of-aw…
∗∗∗ Betrügerische Europol-SMS führt zu Schadsoftware ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
In der massenhaft verschickten, betrügerischen SMS wird behauptet, dass Sie als Beteiligter in einem EUROPOL-Fall geführt werden. Um Einspruch zu erheben, sollen Sie eine App installieren. Vorsicht – Sie installieren Schadsoftware auf Ihrem Gerät und geben Kriminellen Zugang zu Ihren Daten!
---------------------------------------------
https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/fake-europol-sms/
∗∗∗ Curious Serpens’ FalseFont Backdoor: Technical Analysis, Detection and Prevention ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Curious Serpens (aka Peach Sandstorm) is a known espionage group that has previously targeted the aerospace and energy sectors. FalseFont is the latest tool in Curious Serpens’ arsenal. The examples we analyzed show how the threat actors mimic legitimate human resources software, using a fake job recruitment process to trick victims into installing the backdoor.
---------------------------------------------
https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/curious-serpens-falsefont-backdoor/
∗∗∗ Rescoms rides waves of AceCryptor spam ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Insight into ESET telemetry statistics about AceCryptor in H2 2023 with a focus on Rescoms campaigns in European countries.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.welivesecurity.com/en/eset-research/rescoms-rides-waves-acecryp…
∗∗∗ Warning Against Infostealer Disguised as Installer ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The StealC malware disguised as an installer is being distributed en masse. It was identified as being downloaded via Discord, GitHub, Dropbox, etc. Considering the cases of distribution using similar routes, it is expected to redirect victims multiple times from a malicious webpage disguised as a download page for a certain program to the download URL. StealC is an Infostealer that extorts a variety of key information such as system, browser, cryptocurrency wallet, Discord, Telegram, and mail client data.
---------------------------------------------
https://asec.ahnlab.com/en/63308/
∗∗∗ New details on TinyTurla’s post-compromise activity reveal full kill chain ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
We now have new information on the entire kill chain this actor uses, including the tactics, techniques and procedures (TTPs) utilized to steal valuable information from their victims and propagate through their infected enterprises.
---------------------------------------------
https://blog.talosintelligence.com/tinyturla-full-kill-chain/
∗∗∗ The Updated APT Playbook: Tales from the Kimsuky threat actor group ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
In this blog we will detail new techniques that we have observed used by this actor group over the recent months. We believe that sharing these evolving techniques gives defenders the latest insights into measures required to protect their assets.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2024/03/20/the-updated-apt-playbook-tales-…
∗∗∗ CISA, FBI, and MS-ISAC Release Update to Joint Guidance on Distributed Denial-of-Service Techniques ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Today, CISA, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), and the Multi-State Information Sharing and Analysis Center (MS-ISAC) released an updated joint guide, Understanding and Responding to Distributed Denial-Of-Service Attacks, to address the specific needs and challenges faced by organizations in defending against DDoS attacks.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2024/03/21/cisa-fbi-and-ms-isac-rel…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Wordfence Intelligence Weekly WordPress Vulnerability Report (March 11, 2024 to March 17, 2024) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Last week, there were 159 vulnerabilities disclosed in 123 WordPress Plugins and 1 WordPress Theme that have been added to the Wordfence Intelligence Vulnerability Database, and there were 68 Vulnerability Researchers that contributed to WordPress Security last week.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2024/03/wordfence-intelligence-weekly-wordpr…
∗∗∗ Security updates for Thursday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (pdns-recursor and php-dompdf-svg-lib), Fedora (grub2, libreswan, rubygem-yard, and thunderbird), Mageia (libtiff and python-scipy), Red Hat (golang, nodejs, and nodejs:16), Slackware (python3), and Ubuntu (linux, linux-azure, linux-azure-5.15, linux-azure-fde, linux-azure-fde-5.15, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-5.15, linux-gke, linux-gkeop, linux-gkeop-5.15, linux-hwe-5.15, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-5.15, linux-kvm, linux-lowlatency, linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.15, linux-nvidia, linux, linux-azure, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-6.5, linux-hwe-6.5, linux-lowlatency, linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.5, linux-oem-6.5, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-6.5, linux-raspi, linux-starfive, linux-starfive-6.5, linux-aws, linux-aws-5.15, linux-aws, linux-aws-5.4, linux-gcp-5.4, linux-raspi, linux-raspi-5.4, linux-xilinx-zynqmp, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-4.15, linux-kvm, linux-laptop, linux-oem-6.1, and linux-raspi).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/966246/
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
∗∗∗ Advantech WebAccess/SCADA ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-081-01
∗∗∗ F5: K000138966 : Intel Xeon CPU vulnerability CVE-2023-23908 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000138966
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Dienstag 19-03-2024 18:00 − Mittwoch 20-03-2024 18:00
Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
Co-Handler: Thomas Pribitzer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ Misconfigured Firebase instances leaked 19 million plaintext passwords ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Three cybersecurity researchers discovered close to 19 million plaintext passwords exposed on the public internet by misconfigured instances of Firebase, a Google platform for hosting databases, cloud computing, and app development.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/misconfigured-firebase-insta…
∗∗∗ Android malware, Android malware and more Android malware ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
In this report, we share our latest Android malware findings: the Tambir spyware, Dwphon downloader and Gigabud banking Trojan.
---------------------------------------------
https://securelist.com/crimeware-report-android-malware/112121/
∗∗∗ Scans for Fortinet FortiOS and the CVE-2024-21762 vulnerability, (Wed, Mar 20th) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Late last week, an exploit surfaced on GitHub for CVE-2024-21762. This vulnerability affects Fortinet's FortiOS. A patch was released on February 8th. Owners of affected devices had over a month to patch.
---------------------------------------------
https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30762
∗∗∗ Phishing im Namen der Österreichischen Gesundheitskasse ÖGK ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Nehmen Sie sich vor betrügerischen E-Mails in Acht, die Sie im Namen der Österreichischen Gesundheitskasse ÖGK erhalten. Aktuell spielt man Ihnen vor, dass es eine ausstehende Rückerstattung für Sie gibt. Folgen Sie hier keinen Links und geben Sie keine Daten bekannt. Man versucht Ihnen Geld und Daten zu stehlen!
---------------------------------------------
https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/phishing-gesundheitskasse-oegk/
∗∗∗ Gotta Hack ‘Em All: Pokémon passwords reset after attack ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Are you using the same passwords in multiple places online? Well, stop. Stop right now. And make sure that youve told your friends and family to stop being reckless too.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bitdefender.com/blog/hotforsecurity/gotta-hack-em-all-pokemon-p…
∗∗∗ A prescription for privacy protection: Exercise caution when using a mobile health app ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Given the unhealthy data-collection habits of some mHealth apps, you’re well advised to tread carefully when choosing with whom you share some of your most sensitive data.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.welivesecurity.com/en/privacy/prescription-privacy-protection-e…
∗∗∗ Loop DoS: Verschiedene Netzwerkdienste leiden unter Protokoll-Endlosschleife ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Unter den Diensten, die Sicherheitsforscher als Gefahr identifiziert haben, sind auch solche aus der Frühzeit des Internets. Nun sind Netzwerk-Admins gefragt.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9660179
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Security updates for Wednesday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (fontforge and imagemagick), Fedora (firefox), Mageia (cherrytree, python-django, qpdf, and sqlite3), Red Hat (bind, cups, emacs, fwupd, gmp, kernel, libreoffice, libX11, nodejs, opencryptoki, postgresql-jdbc, postgresql:10, postgresql:13, and ruby:3.1), Slackware (gnutls and mozilla), and Ubuntu (firefox, linux, linux-bluefield, linux-gcp, linux-gkeop, linux-hwe-5.4, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-5.4, linux-iot, linux-kvm, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-5.4, [...]
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/966053/
∗∗∗ Netgear wireless router open to code execution after buffer overflow vulnerability ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
There is also a newly disclosed vulnerability in a graphics driver for some NVIDIA GPUs that could lead to a memory leak.
---------------------------------------------
https://blog.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability-roundup-march-20-2024/
∗∗∗ Atlassian: Patch-Reigen im März für Bamboo, Bitbucket, Confluence und Jira ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Atlassian behandelt 25 Sicherheitslücken in Bamboo, Bitbucket, Confluence und Jira. Eine davon gilt als kritisch.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9660075
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
∗∗∗ Command Injection in Bosch Network Synchronizer ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://psirt.bosch.com/security-advisories/bosch-sa-152190-bt.html
∗∗∗ Security Update for Ivanti Neurons for ITSM ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ivanti.com/blog/security-update-for-ivanti-neurons-for-itsm
∗∗∗ Security Update for Ivanti Standalone Sentry ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ivanti.com/blog/security-update-for-ivanti-standalone-sentry
∗∗∗ Webbrowser Chrome: Google dichtet mehrere Sicherheitslecks ab ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9659978
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Montag 18-03-2024 18:00 − Dienstag 19-03-2024 18:00
Handler: Thomas Pribitzer
Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ New AcidPour data wiper targets Linux x86 network devices ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A new destructive malware named AcidPour was spotted in the wild, featuring data-wiper functionality and targeting Linux x86 IoT and networking devices. [..] AcidPour shares many similarities with AcidRain, such as targeting specific directories and device paths common in embedded Linux distributions, but their codebase overlaps by an estimated 30%.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/new-acidpour-data-wiper-targ…
∗∗∗ Turnier verschoben: Mögliche RCE-Schwachstelle bedroht Apex-Legends-Spieler ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Der weitverbreitete Free-to-play-Shooter Apex Legends steht derzeit im Verdacht, unter einer Sicherheitslücke zu leiden, die es Angreifern ermöglicht, aus der Ferne die Kontrolle über die Computer der Spieler zu übernehmen. Ob die Schwachstelle das Spiel selbst oder dessen Anti-Cheat-Software betrifft, ist wohl noch unklar.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.golem.de/news/turnier-verschoben-moegliche-rce-schwachstelle-be…
∗∗∗ ARM MTE: Androids Hardwareschutz gegen Speicherlücken umgehbar ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Mit dem Memory-Tagging moderner ARM-CPUs soll das Potenzial bestimmter Sicherheitslücken verkleinert werden. Die Idee hat deutliche Grenzen. Das Security-Forschungsteam des Code-Hosters Github hat die Ausnutzung einer Speicherlücke beschrieben, bei der der dafür eigentlich vorgesehene Schutz, das Memory-Tagging, offenbar gar keine Rolle spielt. Den Beteiligten ist es demnach gelungen, eine Sicherheitslücke in ARMs GPU-Treiber, die vollen Kernelzugriff und das Erlangen von Root-Rechten ermöglicht, auch auf einem aktuellen Pixel 8 auszunutzen, auf dem die sogenannten Memory Tagging Extension (MTE) aktiviert ist.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.golem.de/news/arm-mte-androids-hardwareschutz-gegen-speicherlue…
∗∗∗ Threat landscape for industrial automation systems. H2 2023 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Kaspersky ICS CERT shares industrial threat statistics for H2 2023: most commonly detected malicious objects, threat sources, threat landscape by industry and region.
---------------------------------------------
https://securelist.com/threat-landscape-for-industrial-automation-systems-h…
∗∗∗ Attacker Hunting Firewalls, (Tue, Mar 19th) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The competition for freshly deployed vulnerable devices, or devices not patched for the latest greatest vulnerability, is immense. Your success in the ransomware or access broker ecosystem depends on having a consistently updated list of potential victims. As a result, certain IP addresses routinely scan the internet for specific types of vulnerabilities. One such example is 77.90.185.152. This IP address has been scanning for a different vulnerability each day.
---------------------------------------------
https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30758
∗∗∗ New DEEP#GOSU Malware Campaign Targets Windows Users with Advanced Tactics ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A new elaborate attack campaign has been observed employing PowerShell and VBScript malware to infect Windows systems and harvest sensitive information. [..] A notable aspect of the infection procedure is that it leverages legitimate services such as Dropbox or Google Docs for command-and-control (C2), thus allowing the threat actor to blend undetected into regular network traffic. [..] The starting point is said to be a malicious email attachment containing a ZIP archive with a rogue shortcut file (.LNK) that masquerades as a PDF file ("IMG_20240214_0001.pdf.lnk").
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2024/03/new-deepgosu-malware-campaign-targets.html
∗∗∗ Unit 42 Collaborative Research With Ukraine’s Cyber Agency To Uncover the Smoke Loader Backdoor ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
This article announces the publication of our first collaborative effort with the State Cyber Protection Centre of the State Service of Special Communications and Information Protection of Ukraine (SCPC SSSCIP). This collaborative research focuses on recent Smoke Loader malware activity observed throughout Ukraine from May to November 2023 from a group the CERT-UA designates as UAC-0006.
---------------------------------------------
https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/unit-42-scpc-ssscip-uncover-smoke-loade…
∗∗∗ Claroty-Report: Zahlreiche Schwachstellen in medizinischen Netzwerken und Geräten ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Sicherheitsanbieter Claroty hat sein Team82, eine Forschungseinheit von Claroty, auf das Thema Sicherheit im Medizinbereich, bezogen auf Geräte und Netzwerke, angesetzt, um die Auswirkungen der zunehmenden Vernetzung medizinischer Geräte zu untersuchen. Ziel des Berichts ist es, die umfassende Konnektivität kritischer medizinischer Geräte – von bildgebenden Systemen bis hin zu Infusionspumpen – aufzuzeigen und die damit verbundenen Risiken zu beleuchten. [..] Das erschreckende Ergebnis: Im Rahmen der Untersuchungen von Team82 tauchen häufig Schwachstellen und Implementierungsfehler auf.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.borncity.com/blog/2024/03/19/claroty-report-zahlreiche-schwachs…
∗∗∗ Jenkins Args4j CVE-2024-23897: Files Exposed, Code at Risk ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Jenkins, a popular open-source automation server, was discovered to be affected by a file read vulnerability, CVE-2024-23897. [..] Given its high severity we would like to emphasize the need for swift measures to secure Jenkins installations. [..] Jenkins patched CVE-2024-23897 in versions 2.442 and LTS 2.426.3 by disabling the problematic command parser feature.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/24/c/cve-2024-23897.html
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ CVE-2024-1212: Unauthenticated Command Injection In Progress Kemp LoadMaster ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
LoadMaster is a load balancer and application delivery controller. Exploiting this vulnerability enables command execution on the LoadMaster if you have access to the administrator web user interface. Once command execution is obtained, it is possible to escalate privileges to root from the default admin “bal” user by abusing sudo entries, granting full control of the device. A proof of concept exploit is available in our CVE GitHub repository.
---------------------------------------------
https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/research/cve-2024-1212unauthenticated-command…
∗∗∗ Security updates for Tuesday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (cacti, postgresql-11, and zfs-linux), Fedora (freeimage, mingw-expat, and mingw-freeimage), Mageia (apache-mod_security-crs, expat, and multipath-tools), Oracle (.NET 7.0 and kernel), Red Hat (kernel, kernel-rt, and kpatch-patch), and Ubuntu (bash, kernel, linux, linux-aws, linux-hwe, linux-kvm, linux-oracle, linux, linux-aws, linux-kvm, linux-lts-xenial, and vim).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/965958/
∗∗∗ RaspberryMatic: Kritische Lücke erlaubt Codeschmuggel ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Im freien HomeMatic-Server RaspberryMatic klafft eine Codeschmuggel-Lücke. Sie gilt als kritisch. Ein Update steht bereit.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9658709
∗∗∗ Sicherheitsupdates für Firefox und Thunderbird ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Mozilla dichtet zahlreiche Sicherheitslücken im Webbrowser Firefox und Mailer Thunderbird ab.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9659433
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
∗∗∗ Franklin Fueling System EVO 550/5000 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-079-01
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Freitag 15-03-2024 18:00 − Montag 18-03-2024 18:00
Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
Co-Handler: Thomas Pribitzer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ New acoustic attack determines keystrokes from typing patterns ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Researchers have demonstrated a new acoustic side-channel attack on keyboards that can deduce user input based on their typing patterns, even in poor conditions, such as environments with noise.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/new-acoustic-attack-determin…
∗∗∗ Hackers Using Sneaky HTML Smuggling to Deliver Malware via Fake Google Sites ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Cybersecurity researchers have discovered a new malware campaign that leverages bogus Google Sites pages and HTML smuggling to distribute a commercial malware called AZORult in order to facilitate information theft.
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2024/03/hackers-using-sneaky-html-smuggling-to.ht…
∗∗∗ Opening Pandora’s box - Supply Chain Insider Threats in Open Source projects ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Granting repository "Write" access in an Open Source project is a high-stakes decision. We delve into the risks of insider threats, using a responsible disclosure for the AWS Karpenter project to demonstrate why strict safeguards are essential.
---------------------------------------------
https://boostsecurity.io/blog/opening-pandora-box-supply-chain-insider-thre…
∗∗∗ Saisonale Betrugsmaschen: Vorsicht bei der Urlaubsbuchung! ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Passend zur Jahreszeit, in der besonders viele Urlaubsbuchungen vorgenommen werden, veröffentlichen Kriminelle betrügerische Urlaubsbuchungsplattformen wie fincas-und-villen.com. Lassen Sie sich nicht von den günstigen Preisen und schönen Bildern blenden: Hier verlieren Sie Ihr Geld und enden im schlimmsten Fall ohne Unterkunft am Urlaubsziel.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/saisonale-betrugsmaschen-urlaubsbuch…
∗∗∗ Wie OAuth-Anwendungen über Tenant-Grenzen schützen/detektieren? ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Es ist eine Frage, die sich wohl jeder Sicherheitsverantwortliche stellt, wenn es um die Cloud und den Zugriff auf Dienste mittels OAuth geht. Die Fragestellung: Wie lassen sich OAuth-Anwendungen über Tenant-Grenzen schützen/detektieren? Und wie kann man das mit Microsoft-Technologie erledigen.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.borncity.com/blog/2024/03/17/wie-oauth-anwendungen-ber-tenant-g…
∗∗∗ Top things that you might not be doing (yet) in Entra Conditional Access – Advanced Edition ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
In this second part, we’ll go over more advanced security controls within Conditional Access that, in my experience, are frequently overlooked in environments during security assessments.
---------------------------------------------
https://blog.nviso.eu/2024/03/18/top-things-that-you-might-not-be-doing-yet…
∗∗∗ Ethereum’s CREATE2: A Double-Edged Sword in Blockchain Security ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Ethereum’s CREATE2 function is being exploited by attackers to compromise the security of digital wallets, bypassing traditional security measures and facilitating unauthorized access to funds.
---------------------------------------------
https://research.checkpoint.com/2024/ethereums-create2-a-double-edged-sword…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Hackers exploit Aiohttp bug to find vulnerable networks ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The ransomware actor ShadowSyndicate was observed scanning for servers vulnerable to CVE-2024-23334, a directory traversal vulnerability in the aiohttp Python library.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/hackers-exploit-aiohttp-bug-…
∗∗∗ Two Bytes is Plenty: FortiGate RCE with CVE-2024-21762 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
In this post we detail the steps we took to identify the patched vulnerability and produce a working exploit.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.assetnote.io/resources/research/two-bytes-is-plenty-fortigate-r…
∗∗∗ Security updates for Monday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (curl, spip, and unadf), Fedora (chromium, iwd, opensc, openvswitch, python3.6, shim, shim-unsigned-aarch64, and shim-unsigned-x64), Mageia (batik, imagemagick, irssi, jackson-databind, jupyter-notebook, ncurses, and yajl), Oracle (.NET 7.0, .NET 8.0, and dnsmasq), Red Hat (postgresql:10), SUSE (chromium, kernel, openvswitch, python-rpyc, and tiff), and Ubuntu (openjdk-8).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/965829/
∗∗∗ PoC Published for Critical Fortra Code Execution Vulnerability ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A critical directory traversal vulnerability in Fortra FileCatalyst Workflow could lead to remote code execution.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.securityweek.com/poc-published-for-critical-fortra-code-executi…
∗∗∗ Kritische Sicherheitslücke CVE-2024-21762 in Fortinet FortiOS wird aktiv ausgenutzt ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
In unserer Warnung vom 09. Februar 2024 haben wir bereits über die Sicherheitslücken CVE-2024-21762 und CVE-2024-23113 berichtet und in Folge Besitzer:innen über die für die IP-Adressen hinterlegten Abuse-Kontakten informiert. CVE-2024-21762 wird seit kurzem nun aktiv ausgenutzt. Unauthentifizierte Angreifer:innen können auf betroffenen Geräten beliebigen Code ausführen.
---------------------------------------------
https://cert.at/de/aktuelles/2024/3/kritische-sicherheitslucke-cve-2024-217…
∗∗∗ Spring Framework: Updates beheben neue, alte Sicherheitslücke ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Nutzen Spring-basierte Anwendungen eine URL-Parsing-Funktion des Frameworks, öffnen sie sich für verschiedene Attacken. Nicht zum ersten Mal.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9657496
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
∗∗∗ Stack-based Overflow Vulnerability in the TrueViewTM Desktop Software ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.autodesk.com/trust/security-advisories/adsk-sa-2024-0006
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Donnerstag 14-03-2024 18:00 − Freitag 15-03-2024 18:00
Handler: Thomas Pribitzer
Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ SIM swappers hijacking phone numbers in eSIM attacks ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
SIM swappers have adapted their attacks to steal a targets phone number by porting it into a new eSIM card, a digital SIM stored in a rewritable chip present on many recent smartphone models.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/sim-swappers-hijacking-phone…
∗∗∗ StopCrypt: Most widely distributed ransomware now evades detection ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A new variant of StopCrypt ransomware (aka STOP) was spotted in the wild, employing a multi-stage execution process that involves shellcodes to evade security tools.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/stopcrypt-most-widely-distri…
∗∗∗ 5Ghoul Revisited: Three Months Later, (Fri, Mar 15th) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
About three months ago, I wrote about the implications and impacts of 5Ghoul in a previous diary. The 5Ghoul family of vulnerabilities could cause User Equipment (UEs) to be continuously exploited (e.g. dropping/freezing connections, which would require manual rebooting or downgrading a 5G connection to 4G) once they are connected to the malicious 5Ghoul gNodeB (gNB, or known as the base station in traditional cellular networks). Given the potential complexities in the realm of 5G mobile network modems used in a multitude of devices (such as mobile devices and 5G-enabled environments such as Industrial Internet-of-Things and IP cameras), I chose to give the situation a bit more time before revisiting the 5Ghoul vulnerability.
---------------------------------------------
https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30746
∗∗∗ Third-Party ChatGPT Plugins Could Lead to Account Takeovers ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Cybersecurity researchers have found that third-party plugins available for OpenAI ChatGPT could act as a new attack surface for threat actors looking to gain unauthorized access to sensitive data. According to new research published by Salt Labs, security flaws found directly in ChatGPT and within the ecosystem could allow attackers to install malicious plugins without users' consent and hijack accounts on third-party websites like GitHub.
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2024/03/third-party-chatgpt-plugins-could-lead.ht…
∗∗∗ Vorsicht vor Abo-Falle auf produktretter.at! ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Einmal registrieren und schon erhalten Sie hochwertige und voll funktionsfähige Produkte, die andere retourniert haben. Es fallen lediglich Versandkosten von maximal 2,99 Euro an. Klingt zu schön, um wahr zu sein? Ist es auch. Denn Seiten wie produktretter.at, produkttest-anmeldung.com oder retourenheld.io locken in eine Abo-Falle. Die versprochenen Produkte kommen nie an.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/vorsicht-vor-abo-falle-auf-produktre…
∗∗∗ Inside the Rabbit Hole: BunnyLoader 3.0 Unveiled ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
We analyze recent samples of BunnyLoader 3.0 to illuminate this malware’s evolved and upscaled capabilities, including its new downloadable module system.
---------------------------------------------
https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/analysis-of-bunnyloader-malware/
∗∗∗ How to share sensitive files securely online ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Here are a few tips for secure file transfers and what else to consider when sharing sensitive documents so that your data remains safe.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.welivesecurity.com/en/how-to/share-sensitive-files-securely-onl…
∗∗∗ The LockBit story: Why the ransomware affiliate model can turn takedowns into disruptions ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Talos explores the recent law enforcement takedown of LockBit, a prolific ransomware group that claimed to resume their operations 7 days later.
---------------------------------------------
https://blog.talosintelligence.com/ransomware-affiliate-model/
∗∗∗ Zwei Backdoors in Ivanti-Appliances analysiert ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Anfang 2024 wurden die Pulse Secure Appliances von Ivanti durch die damals gemeldeten Schwachstellen CVE-2023-46805 und CVE-2024-21887 weiträumig ausgenutzt. Zwei Exemplare dieser Backdoors haben Sicherheitsforscher jetzt ausführlich beschrieben.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9656137
∗∗∗ Sicherheitsforscher genervt: Lücken-Datenbank NVD seit Wochen unvollständig ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Die von der US-Regierung betriebene Datenbank reichert im CVE-System gemeldete Sicherheitslücken mit wichtigen Metadaten an. Das blieb seit Februar aus. [..] Von über 2.200 seit 15. Februar veröffentlichten Sicherheitslücken mit CVE-ID sind lediglich 59 mit Metadaten versehen, 2.152 liegen brach. [..] Darüber, wie sie die Tausenden offenen Sicherheitslücken abarbeiten will und vor allem, wann sie ihre Arbeit wieder aufnimmt, schweigt sich die NVD derzeit aus.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9656574
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Juniper: On Demand: JSA Series: Multiple vulnerabilities resolved in Juniper Secure Analytics in 7.5.0 UP7 IF06 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Multiple vulnerabilities have been resolved in 7.5.0 UP7 IF06. Severity Critical
---------------------------------------------
https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/On-Demand-JSA-Series-Multiple-v…
∗∗∗ Micropatches Released for Microsoft Outlook "MonikerLink" Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2024-21413) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
In February 2024, still-Supported Microsoft Outlook versions got an official patch for CVE-2024-21413, a vulnerability that allowed an attacker to execute arbitrary code on users computer when the user opened a malicious hyperlink in attackers email. The micropatch was written for the following security-adopted versions of Office with all available updates installed: Microsoft Office 2013, Microsoft Office 2010
---------------------------------------------
https://blog.0patch.com/2024/03/micropatches-released-for-microsoft.html
∗∗∗ Security updates for Friday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (composer and node-xml2js), Fedora (baresip), Mageia (fonttools, libgit2, mplayer, open-vm-tools, and packages), Red Hat (dnsmasq, gimp:2.8, and kernel-rt), and SUSE (389-ds, gdb, kernel, python-Django, python3, python36-pip, spectre-meltdown-checker, sudo, and thunderbird).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/965576/
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
∗∗∗ CVE-2024-2247: JFrog Artifactory Cross-Site Scripting ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://jfrog.com/help/r/jfrog-release-information/cve-2024-2247-jfrog-arti…
--
CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Mittwoch 13-03-2024 18:00 − Donnerstag 14-03-2024 18:00
Handler: Thomas Pribitzer
Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ PixPirate Android malware uses new tactic to hide on phones ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The latest version of the PixPirate banking trojan for Android employs a previously unseen method to hide from the victim while remaining active on the infected device even if its dropper app has been removed.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/pixpirate-android-malware-us…
∗∗∗ Increase in the number of phishing messages pointing to IPFS and to R2 buckets, (Thu, Mar 14th) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Interesting trends do emerge from time to time. One such recent trend seems to be connected with an increased use of IPFS and R2 buckets to host phishing pages.
---------------------------------------------
https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30744
∗∗∗ Breaking Down APT29’s Latest Tactics and How to Defend Against Them ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Recently, the US National Security Agency (NSA) joined United Kingdom’s National Cyber Security Center (NCSC) in releasing an advisory detailing the recent TTPs (or tactics, techniques, and procedures) of the group known as APT29 (or, in other taxonomies of threat actors, Midnight Blizzard, the Dukes, and Cozy Bear).
---------------------------------------------
https://orca.security/resources/blog/how-to-defend-against-apt29-cozy-bear-…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ A patched Windows attack surface is still exploitable ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
In this report, we highlight the key points about a class of recently-patched elevation-of-privilege vulnerabilities affecting Microsoft Windows, and then focus on how to check if any of them have been exploited or if there have been any attempts to exploit them.
---------------------------------------------
https://securelist.com/windows-vulnerabilities/112232/
∗∗∗ Security updates for Thursday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (chromium and openvswitch), Fedora (chromium, python-multipart, thunderbird, and xen), Mageia (java-17-openjdk and screen), Red Hat (.NET 7.0, .NET 8.0, kernel-rt, kpatch-patch, postgresql:13, and postgresql:15), Slackware (expat), SUSE (glibc, python-Django, python-Django1, sudo, and vim), and Ubuntu (expat, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-5.4, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-5.4, linux-lowlatency, linux-raspi, python-cryptography, texlive-bin, and xorg-server).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/965470/
∗∗∗ Kubernetes Vulnerability Allows Remote Code Execution on Windows Endpoints ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A high-severity Kubernetes vulnerability tracked as CVE-2023-5528 can be exploited to execute arbitrary code on Windows endpoints.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.securityweek.com/kubernetes-vulnerability-allows-remote-code-ex…
∗∗∗ Cisco schließt hochriskante Lücken in IOS XR ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Cisco warnt vor SIcherheitslücken mit teils hohem Risiko im Router-Betriebssystem IOS XR. Updates stehen bereit.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9654542
∗∗∗ Schnell upgraden: Problematische Sicherheitslücke in Apples GarageBand ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Neue Funktionen liefert GarageBand 10.4.11 laut Apple nicht. Dafür steckt ein wichtiger Sicherheitsfix drin. Nutzer sollten die macOS-App schnell aktualisieren.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9654638
∗∗∗ HP: Viele Laptops und PCs von Codeschmuggel-Lücke betroffen ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Eine BIOS-Sicherheitsfunktion von HP-Laptops und -PCs kann von Angreifern umgangen werden. BIOS-Updates stehen bereit oder werden grad entwickelt.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9654678
∗∗∗ VU#488902: CPU hardware utilizing speculative execution may be vulnerable to speculative race conditions ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/488902
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
∗∗∗ Softing edgeConnector ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-074-13
∗∗∗ Mitsubishi Electric MELSEC-Q/L Series ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-074-14
∗∗∗ Delta Electronics DIAEnergie ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-074-12
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Dienstag 12-03-2024 18:00 − Mittwoch 13-03-2024 18:00
Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
Co-Handler: Thomas Pribitzer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ RisePro stealer targets Github users in “gitgub” campaign ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
We identified at least 13 such repositories belonging to a RisePro stealer campaign that was named “gitgub” by the threat actors. The repositories look similar, featuring a README.md file with the promise of free cracked software. [..] RisePro resurfaces with new string encryption and a bloated MSI installer that crashes reversing tools like IDA. The "gitgub" campaign already sent more than 700 archives of stolen data to Telegram.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.gdatasoftware.com/blog/2024/03/37885-risepro-stealer-campaign-g…
∗∗∗ Using ChatGPT to Deobfuscate Malicious Scripts, (Wed, Mar 13th) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Today, most of the malicious scripts in the wild are heavily obfuscated. [...] There was a huge amount of obfuscated strings (443 in total). Let's try tro process them with ChatGPT [..] The request took a few seconds to get some feedback but results were perfect (I only submitted a small part of the script).
---------------------------------------------
https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30740
∗∗∗ FakeBat delivered via several active malvertising campaigns ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A number of software brands are being impersonated with malicious ads and fake sites to distribute malware.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.malwarebytes.com/blog/threat-intelligence/2024/03/fakebat-deliv…
∗∗∗ Geldwäsche statt Babysitting: Vorsicht vor diesem Jobbetrug! ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Kriminelle suchen über Babysitter-Börsen angeblich eine Betreuung für ihr Kind oder ihre Kinder. Das vermeintliche Elternteil behauptet, derzeit noch im Ausland zu leben und erst zu einem späteren Zeitpunkt nach Österreich zu ziehen. Damit sich die Kinder gleich von Anfang an wohl fühlen, sollen die neuen Babysitter:innen bereits im Vorfeld Spielzeug einkaufen.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/geldwaesche-statt-babysitting-vorsic…
∗∗∗ JetBrains vulnerability exploitation highlights debate over silent patching ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Czech software giant JetBrains harshly criticized security company Rapid7 this week following a dispute over two recently-discovered vulnerabilities. In a blog post published Monday, JetBrains attributed the compromise of several customers’ servers to Rapid7’s decision to release detailed information on the vulnerabilities.
---------------------------------------------
https://therecord.media/jetbrains-rapid7-silent-patching-dispute
∗∗∗ Unpacking Flutter hives ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The goal of this blogpost is to obtain the content of an encrypted Hive without having access to the source code.
---------------------------------------------
https://blog.nviso.eu/2024/03/13/unpacking-flutter-hives/
∗∗∗ Threat actors leverage document publishing sites for ongoing credential and session token theft ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Talos IR has responded to several recent incidents in which threat actors used legitimate digital document publishing sites such as Publuu and Marq to host phishing documents as part of ongoing credential and session harvesting attacks. Threat actors have used a similar tactic of deploying phishing lures on well-known cloud storage and contract management sites such as Google Drive, OneDrive, SharePoint, DocuSign and Oneflow.
---------------------------------------------
https://blog.talosintelligence.com/threat-actors-leveraging-document-publis…
∗∗∗ CVE-2024-21412: DarkGate Operators Exploit Microsoft Windows SmartScreen Bypass in Zero-Day Campaign ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The Zero Day Initiative (ZDI) recently uncovered a DarkGate campaign in mid-January 2024, which exploited CVE-2024-21412 through the use of fake software installers. During this campaign, users were lured using PDFs that contained Google DoubleClick Digital Marketing (DDM) open redirects that led unsuspecting victims to compromised sites hosting the Microsoft Windows SmartScreen bypass CVE-2024-21412 that led to malicious Microsoft (.MSI) installers. [..] This campaign was part of the larger Water Hydra APT zero-day analysis.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/24/c/cve-2024-21412--darkgate-ope…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Cisco Security Advisories 2024-03-13 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security Impact Rating: 3x High, 4x Medium
---------------------------------------------
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/Search.x?publicationTypeIDs…
∗∗∗ Palo Alto Security Advisories 2024-03-13 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security Impact Rating: 3x Medium
---------------------------------------------
https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/
∗∗∗ Critical Vulnerability Remains Unpatched in Two Permanently Closed MiniOrange WordPress Plugins – $1,250 Bounty Awarded ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Both miniOrange’s Malware Scanner and Web Application Firewall plugins contain a critical privilege escalation vulnerability, and both have been permanently closed. So we urge all users to delete these plugins from their websites immediately! [..] This vulnerability makes it possible for an unauthenticated attacker to grant themselves administrative privileges by updating the user password.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2024/03/critical-vulnerability-remains-unpat…
∗∗∗ Security updates for Wednesday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Fedora (edk2, freeipa, kernel, and liblas), Oracle (kernel), Red Hat (docker, edk2, kernel, kernel-rt, and kpatch-patch), SUSE (axis, fontforge, gnutls, java-1_8_0-openjdk, kernel, python3, sudo, and zabbix), and Ubuntu (dotnet7, dotnet8, libgoogle-gson-java, openssl, and ovn).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/965278/
∗∗∗ März-Patchday: Microsoft stopft zwei kritische Löcher in Hyper-V ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Insgesamt bringt der März-Patchday Fixes für 61 Sicherheitslücken.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.zdnet.de/88414822/maerz-patchday-microsoft-stopft-zwei-kritisch…
∗∗∗ Adobe Releases Security Updates for Multiple Products ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Adobe Experience Manager, Adobe Premiere Pro, Adobe ColdFusion, Adobe Bridge, Adobe Lightroom, Adobe Animate
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2024/03/12/adobe-releases-security-…
∗∗∗ AMD und Intel schließen CPU-Sicherheitslücken in Core- und Ryzen-CPUs ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Zum Patch-Tuesday räumen AMD und Intel weitere Sicherheitslücken in ihren Prozessoren ein. Es geht unter anderem um Race Conditions.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9653846
∗∗∗ Fortinet-Patchday: Updates gegen kritische Schwachstellen ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Fortinet hat zum März-Patchday Sicherheitslücken in FortiOS, FortiProxy, FortiClientEMS und im FortiManager geschlossen.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9653730
∗∗∗ Citrix Hypervisor Security Update for CVE-2023-39368 and CVE-2023-38575 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX616982/citrix-hypervisor-security-upd…
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
∗∗∗ Lenovo Security Advisories 2024-03-12 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://support.lenovo.com/at/de/product_security/home
∗∗∗ Xen Security Advisory CVE-2024-2193 / XSA-453 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-453.html
∗∗∗ Xen Security Advisory CVE-2023-28746 / XSA-452 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-452.html
∗∗∗ Wago: Multiple vulnerabilities in web-based management of multiple products ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2023-039/
∗∗∗ Bosch: BVMS affected by Autodesk Design Review Multiple Vulnerabilities ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://psirt.bosch.com/security-advisories/bosch-sa-246962-bt.html
∗∗∗ Bosch: RPS and RPS-LITE operator and communication process vulnerabilities. ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://psirt.bosch.com/security-advisories/bosch-sa-099637-bt.html
∗∗∗ Canon: CPE2024-002 – Vulnerability Mitigation/Remediation for Small Office Multifunction Printers and Laser Printers – 14 March 2024 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.canon-europe.com/support/product-security-latest-news/
∗∗∗ SonicWall: SonicWall Email Security Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (Path Traversal) Vulnerability ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2024-0006
∗∗∗ SonicWall: SonicOS SSLVPN Portal Stored Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2024-0005
∗∗∗ SonicWall: Integer-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability In SonicOS via IPSec ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2024-0004
∗∗∗ Google Chrome: Drei Sicherheitslöcher gestopft ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9653082
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Montag 11-03-2024 18:00 − Dienstag 12-03-2024 18:00
Handler: Thomas Pribitzer
Co-Handler: n/a
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ Inception Attack: Neue Angriffstechnik ermöglicht Manipulation von VR-Inhalten ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Angreifer können nicht nur sensible Informationen abgreifen, sondern auch dem VR-Nutzer angezeigte Inhalte verändern, ohne dass dieser etwas merkt.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.golem.de/news/inception-attack-neue-angriffstechnik-ermoeglicht…
∗∗∗ Verträge und Abos kündigen: Vorsicht vor kostenpflichtigen Angeboten ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Sie möchten Ihren Vertrag kündigen, wissen aber nicht wie? Oft sind die Informationen zur Kündigung und Kontaktadressen des jeweiligen Unternehmens auch unauffindbar. Aus gutem Grund suchen Konsument:innen daher nach Diensten, die den Kündigungsprozess übernehmen. Oft sind diese Dienste kostenpflichtig oder selbst eine Abofalle.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/vertraege-und-abos-kuendigen-vorsich…
∗∗∗ Ransomware: Attacks Continue to Rise as Operators Adapt to Disruption ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Available evidence suggests vulnerability exploitation has replaced botnets as a prime infection vector.
---------------------------------------------
https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/threat-intelligence/ransomwa…
∗∗∗ CISA Publishes SCuBA Hybrid Identity Solutions Guidance ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
CISA has published Secure Cloud Business Applications (SCuBA) Hybrid Identity Solutions Guidance (HISG) to help users better understand identity management capabilities and securely integrate their traditional on-premises enterprise networks with cloud-based solutions.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2024/03/12/cisa-publishes-scuba-hyb…
∗∗∗ VCURMS: A Simple and Functional Weapon ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
ForitGuard Labs uncovers a rat VCURMS weapon and STRRAT in a phishing campaign
---------------------------------------------
https://feeds.fortinet.com/~/873512375/0/fortinet/blogs~VCURMS-A-Simple-and…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Security updates for Tuesday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (qemu), Mageia (libtiff and thunderbird), Red Hat (kernel, kpatch-patch, postgresql, and rhc-worker-script), SUSE (compat-openssl098, openssl, openssl1, python-Django, python-Django1, and wpa_supplicant), and Ubuntu (accountsservice, libxml2, linux-bluefield, linux-raspi-5.4, linux-xilinx-zynqmp, linux-oem-6.1, openvswitch, postgresql-9.5, and ruby-rack).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/965113/
∗∗∗ SAP schließt zehn Sicherheitslücken am März-Patchday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
SAP hat zehn neue Sicherheitsmitteilungen zum März-Patchday veröffentlicht. Zwei der geschlossenen Lücken gelten als kritisch.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9652057
∗∗∗ Synology dichtet Sicherheitslecks in SRM ab ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Im Synology Router Manager (SRM) klaffen Sicherheitslecks, durch die Angreifer etwa Scripte einschleusen können. Ein Update steht bereit.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9652225
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
∗∗∗ Fortiguard Security Advisories ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt
∗∗∗ SSA-918992 V1.0: Unused HTTP Service on SENTRON 3KC ATC6 Ethernet Module ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-918992.html
∗∗∗ SSA-832273 V1.0: Multiple Vulnerabilities in Fortigate NGFW on RUGGEDCOM APE1808 devices ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-832273.html
∗∗∗ SSA-792319 V1.0: Missing Read Out Protection in SENTRON 7KM PAC3x20 Devices ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-792319.html
∗∗∗ SSA-770721 V1.0: Multiple Vulnerabilities in SIMATIC RF160B before V2.2 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-770721.html
∗∗∗ SSA-653855 V1.0: Information Disclosure vulnerability in SINEMA Remote Connect Client before V3.1 SP1 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-653855.html
∗∗∗ SSA-576771 V1.0: Multiple Vulnerabilities in SINEMA Remote Connect Server before V3.2 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-576771.html
∗∗∗ SSA-382651 V1.0: File Parsing Vulnerability in Solid Edge before V223.0.11 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-382651.html
∗∗∗ SSA-366067 V1.0: Multiple Vulnerabilities in Fortigate NGFW before V7.4.1 on RUGGEDCOM APE1808 devices ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-366067.html
∗∗∗ SSA-353002 V1.0: Multiple Vulnerabilities in SCALANCE XB-200 / XC-200 / XP-200 / XF-200BA / XR-300WG Family ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-353002.html
∗∗∗ SSA-225840 V1.0: Vulnerabilities in the Network Communication Stack in Sinteso EN and Cerberus PRO EN Fire Protection Systems ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-225840.html
∗∗∗ SSA-145196 V1.0: Authorization Bypass Vulnerability in Siveillance Control ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-145196.html
∗∗∗ PHOENIX CONTACT: Multiple vulnerabilities in CHARX SEC charge controllers ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2024-011/
∗∗∗ Citrix SDWAN Security Bulletin for CVE-2024-2049 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX617071/citrix-sdwan-security-bulletin…
∗∗∗ Stack-based Overflow Vulnerability in the TrueViewTM Desktop Software ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.autodesk.com/trust/security-advisories/adsk-sa-2024-0005
∗∗∗ Missing PSK secret for IKEv2 connection can cause libreswan to restart ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://libreswan.org/security/CVE-2024-2357/CVE-2024-2357.txt
∗∗∗ Schneider Electric EcoStruxure Power Design ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-072-01
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Freitag 08-03-2024 18:00 − Montag 11-03-2024 18:00
Handler: Alexander Riepl
Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ Fake Leather wallet app on Apple App Store is a crypto drainer ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The developers of the Leather cryptocurrency wallet are warning of a fake app on the Apple App Store, with users reporting it is a wallet drainer that stole their digital assets.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/fake-leather-wallet-app-on-a…
∗∗∗ What happens when you accidentally leak your AWS API keys? [Guest Diary], (Sun, Mar 10th) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
As a college freshman taking my first computer science class, I wanted to create a personal project that would test my abilities and maybe have some sort of return. I saw a video online of someone who created a python script that emailed colleges asking for free swag to be shipped to him. I liked the idea and adapted it.
---------------------------------------------
https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30730
∗∗∗ Check your email security, and protect your customers ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Free online tool from the NCSC prevents cyber criminals using your email to conduct cyber attacks.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ncsc.gov.uk/blog-post/cyes-protect-customers
∗∗∗ Leicht verdientes Geld auf Instagram? Vorsicht vor dieser Betrugsmasche ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Sie erhalten eine Nachricht auf Instagram – angeblich von einer Künstlerin bzw. einem Künstler. Die Person behauptet, dass sie eines Ihrer Bilder auf Instagram als Vorlage für ein Gemälde nutzen möchte. Sie bekommen dafür angeblich 500 Euro. Gehen Sie nicht auf dieses Angebot ein, Sie werden betrogen!
---------------------------------------------
https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/leicht-verdientes-geld-auf-instagram…
∗∗∗ Misconfiguration Manager: Overlooked and Overprivileged ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Misconfiguration Manager is a central knowledge base for all known Microsoft Configuration Manager tradecraft and associated defensive and hardening guidance. We’re also presenting this material at SO-CON 2024 on March 11, 2024. We’ll update this post with a link to the recording when it becomes available.
---------------------------------------------
https://posts.specterops.io/misconfiguration-manager-overlooked-and-overpri…
∗∗∗ Ransomware tracker: The latest figures [March 2024] ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Note: this Ransomware Tracker is updated on the second Sunday of each month to stay current.
---------------------------------------------
https://therecord.media/ransomware-tracker-the-latest-figures
∗∗∗ Kritische Schwachstelle (CVE-2024-1403) in Progress OpenEdge Authentication Gateway/AdminServer – PoC öffentlich ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Es gibt eine kritische Schwachstelle (CVE-2024-1403) in diesem Produkt (CVSS 10.0), die die Umgehung der Authentifizierung ermöglicht. Nun ist ein Exploit zur Ausnutzung dieser Schwachstelle bekannt geworden.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.borncity.com/blog/2024/03/11/kritische-schwachstelle-cve-2024-1…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Unauthenticated Stored XSS Vulnerability Patched in Ultimate Member WordPress Plugin ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The Ultimate Member – User Profile, Registration, Login, Member Directory, Content Restriction & Membership Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the several parameters in all versions up to, and including, 2.8.3 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2024/03/unauthenticated-stored-xss-vulnerabi…
∗∗∗ Security updates for Monday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (libuv1, nss, squid, tar, tiff, and wordpress), Fedora (chromium, exercism, grub2, qpdf, and wpa_supplicant), Oracle (edk2 and opencryptoki), and SUSE (cpio, openssl-1_0_0, openssl-1_1, openssl-3, sudo, tomcat, and xen).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/965032/
∗∗∗ ArubaOS: Sicherheitslücken erlauben Befehlsschmuggel ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
HPE Aruba warnt vor zum Teil hochriskanten Sicherheitslücken im Betriebssystem ArubaOS für Switches aus dem Hause. Mehrere gelten als hohes Risiko und erlauben das Einschmuggeln von Befehlen.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9650985
∗∗∗ Qnap hat teils kritische Lücken in seinen Betriebssystemen geschlossen ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Qnap hat Warnungen vor Sicherheitslücken in QTS, QuTS Hero und QuTScloud veröffentlicht. Aktualisierte Firmware dichtet sie ab.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9650933
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Donnerstag 07-03-2024 18:00 − Freitag 08-03-2024 18:00
Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
Co-Handler: Thomas Pribitzer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ Update on Microsoft Actions Following Attack by Nation State Actor Midnight Blizzard ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
This blog provides an update on the nation-state attack that was detected by the Microsoft Security Team on January 12, 2024. As we shared, on January 19, the security team detected this attack on our corporate email systems and immediately activated our response process.
---------------------------------------------
https://msrc.microsoft.com/blog/2024/03/update-on-microsoft-actions-followi…
∗∗∗ New Malware Campaign Found Exploiting Stored XSS in Popup Builder < 4.2.3 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
In the past three weeks, we’ve started seeing an uptick in attacks from a new malware campaign targeting this same Popup Builder vulnerability. According to PublicWWW, over 3,300 websites have already been infected by this new campaign. Our own SiteCheck remote malware scanner has detected this malware on over 1,170 sites.
---------------------------------------------
https://blog.sucuri.net/2024/03/new-malware-campaign-found-exploiting-store…
∗∗∗ Google-Präsenz verbessern? Vorsicht vor Abzocker-Unternehmen! ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Unternehmen wenden sich derzeit an uns und berichten von unseriösen Anbietern, die sich als Kooperationspartner von Google ausgeben. Das Angebot: Sie helfen dabei, den Unternehmensauftritt bei Google zu verbessern, ein angebotenes Beratungsgespräch soll nach dem Gespräch bezahlt werden und koste einmalig bis zu 80 Euro. Doch weit gefehlt: Erfahrungsberichten zufolge tappt man hier in eine Abo-Falle, die nur schwer zu kündigen ist.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/abzocke-google-praesenz/
∗∗∗ Online scam taxonomy: the many ways to trick us ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Because there are so many different types of online scams, we have compiled a list of scam taxonomy, shortly explaining what these scams mean. It’s important to stay vigilant against these threats, so it’s easier to avoid them.
---------------------------------------------
https://blog.f-secure.com/online-scam-taxonomy/
∗∗∗ Magnet Goblin Targets Publicly Facing Servers Using 1-Day Vulnerabilities ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Magnet Goblin is a financially motivated threat actor that quickly adopts and leverages 1-day vulnerabilities in public-facing services as an initial infection vector. At least in one case of Ivanti Connect Secure VPN (CVE-2024-21887), the exploit entered the group’s arsenal as fast as within 1 day after a POC for it was published. Campaigns that we were able to attribute to this actor targeted Ivanti, Magento, Qlink Sense and possibly Apache ActiveMQ.
---------------------------------------------
https://research.checkpoint.com/2024/magnet-goblin-targets-publicly-facing-…
∗∗∗ Cisco: Angreifer können sich zum Root-Nutzer unter Linux machen ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Cisco AppDynamics, Duo Authentication, Secure Client, Secure Client for Linux und Wireless Access Points der Small-Business-Reihe sind angreifbar. Sicherheitspatches stehen zum Download bereit.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9649863
∗∗∗ Angeblicher Tesla-Hack mit Flipper Zero entpuppt sich als Sturm im Wasserglas ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Mittels eines gefälschten Gast-WLANs im Tesla-Design könnten Angreifer an Superchargern oder in Service-Centern Zugänge abgreifen, warnen die Experten.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9650018
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ pgAdmin (<=8.3) Path Traversal in Session Handling Leads to Unsafe Deserialization and Remote Code Execution (RCE) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
“pgAdmin is the most popular and feature rich Open Source administration and development platform for PostgreSQL, the most advanced Open Source database in the world. [..] If the server is running on Windows, an unauthenticated attacker can load and deserialize remote pickle objects and gain code execution. If the server is running on POSIX/Linux, an authenticated attacker can upload pickle objects, deserialize them and gain code execution.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.shielder.com/advisories/pgadmin-path-traversal_leads_to_unsafe_…
∗∗∗ QNAP Security Advisories 2024-03-09 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security Impact Rating: 1x Critical, 4x Medium
---------------------------------------------
https://www.qnap.com/en-us/security-advisories
∗∗∗ Security updates for Friday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (fontforge), Fedora (chromium, iwd, libell, and thunderbird), Oracle (buildah, kernel, skopeo, and tomcat), Red Hat (opencryptoki), Slackware (ghostscript), SUSE (go1.21, go1.22, google-oauth-java-client, jetty-minimal, openssl-1_0_0, python310, sudo, wpa_supplicant, and xmlgraphics-batik), and Ubuntu (libhtmlcleaner-java, linux, linux-azure, linux-azure-5.15, linux-azure-fde, linux-azure-fde-5.15, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-5.15, linux-gke, linux-gkeop, linux-gkeop-5.15, linux-hwe-5.15, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-5.15, linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.15, linux-nvidia, linux-azure, linux-azure-6.5, linux-hwe-6.5, mqtt-client, ncurses, and puma).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/964832/
∗∗∗ macOS 14.4 und mehr: Apple patcht schwere Sicherheitslücken ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Apples Update-Reigen geht weiter: Nach iOS und iPadOS hat der Hersteller in der Nacht auf Freitag neue Versionen und Patches veröffentlicht, die für macOS, watchOS, tvOS und visionOS veröffentlicht. Neben kleineren Funktionserweiterungen und Bugfixes sollen die Aktualisierungen auch zwei gravierende Zero-Day-Schwachstellen im Kernel ausräumen, die nach Informationen von Apple wohl bereits aktiv für Angriffe ausgenutzt wurden.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9649559
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Mittwoch 06-03-2024 18:00 − Donnerstag 07-03-2024 18:00
Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
Co-Handler: Thomas Pribitzer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ Hacked WordPress sites use visitors browsers to hack other sites ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Hackers are conducting widescale attacks on WordPress sites to inject scripts that force visitors browsers to bruteforce passwords for other sites.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/hacked-wordpress-sites-use-v…
∗∗∗ New Python-Based Snake Info Stealer Spreading Through Facebook Messages ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Facebook messages are being used by threat actors to a Python-based information stealer dubbed Snake that’s designed to capture credentials and other sensitive data.
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2024/03/new-python-based-snake-info-stealer.html
∗∗∗ Code injection on Android without ptrace ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
I came up with the idea to port linux_injector. The project has a simple premise: injecting code into a process without using ptrace.
---------------------------------------------
https://erfur.github.io/blog/dev/code-injection-without-ptrace
∗∗∗ CVE-2023-36049: Microsoft .NET CRLF Injection Arbitrary File Write/Deletion Vulnerability ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability would allow a remote attacker to write or delete files in the context of the FTP server. The following is a portion of their write-up covering CVE-2023-36049, with a few minimal modifications.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.thezdi.com/blog/2024/3/6/cve-2023-36049-microsoft-net-crlf-inje…
∗∗∗ Delving into Dalvik: A Look Into DEX Files ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Through a case study of the banking trojan sample, this blog post aims to give an insight into the Dalvik Executable file format, how it is constructed, and how it can be altered to make analysis easier.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/dalvik-look-into-dex-files
∗∗∗ Staatstrojaner: Infrastruktur der Spyware Predator erneut abgeschaltet ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Die Betreiber der Plattform hinter Predator haben offenbar Server vom Netz genommen, die sie zum Ausliefern und Steuern der Überwachungssoftware verwendeten.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9648238
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ CVE-2024-1403: Progress OpenEdge Authentication Bypass Deep-Dive ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
On February 27, 2024, Progress released a security advisory for OpenEdge, their application development and deployment platform suite. The advisory details that there exists an authentication bypass vulnerability which effects certain components of the OpenEdge platform.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.horizon3.ai/attack-research/cve-2024-1403-progress-openedge-aut…
∗∗∗ Security updates for Thursday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (chromium and yard), Fedora (cpp-jwt, golang-github-tdewolff-argp, golang-github-tdewolff-minify, golang-github-tdewolff-parse, and suricata), Mageia (wpa_supplicant), Oracle (curl, edk2, golang, haproxy, keylime, mysql, openssh, and rear), Red Hat (kernel and postgresql:12), SUSE (containerd, giflib, go1.21, gstreamer-plugins-bad, java-1_8_0-openjdk, python3, python311, python39, sudo, and vim), and Ubuntu (frr, linux, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-5.4, [...]
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/964725/
∗∗∗ VMware schließt Schlupflöcher für Ausbruch aus virtueller Maschine ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Angreifer können Systeme mit VMware ESXi, Fusion und Workstation attackieren. Sicherheitsupdates stehen zum Download.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9648396
∗∗∗ VU#949046: Sceiner firmware locks and associated devices are vulnerable to encryption downgrade and arbitrary file upload attacks ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/949046
∗∗∗ Registration role - Critical - Access bypass - SA-CONTRIB-2024-015 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2024-015
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
∗∗∗ Local Privilege Escalation via writable files in CheckMK Agent ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://sec-consult.com/vulnerability-lab/advisory/local-privilege-escalati…
∗∗∗ Mattermost security updates 9.5.2 (ESR) / 9.4.4 / 9.3.3 / 8.1.11 (ESR) released ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://mattermost.com/blog/mattermost-security-updates-9-5-2-esr-9-4-4-9-3…
∗∗∗ Apple Releases Security Updates for iOS and iPadOS ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2024/03/07/apple-releases-security-…
∗∗∗ Chirp Systems Chirp Access ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-067-01
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Dienstag 05-03-2024 18:00 − Mittwoch 06-03-2024 18:00
Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
Co-Handler: Thomas Pribitzer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ Why Your Firewall Will Kill You, (Tue, Mar 5th) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The last few years have been great for attackers exploiting basic web application vulnerabilities. Usually, home and small business products from companies like Linksys, D-Link, and Ubiquity are known to be favorite targets. But over the last couple of years, enterprise products from companies like Ivanti, Fortigate, Sonicwall, and Citrix (among others) have become easy to exploit targets. The high value of the networks protected by these "solutions" has made them favorites for ransomware attackers.
---------------------------------------------
https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30714
∗∗∗ Scanning and abusing the QUIC protocol, (Wed, Mar 6th) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The QUIC protocol has slowly (pun intended) crawled into our browsers and many other protocols. Last week, at BSides Zagreb I presented some research I did about applications using (and abusing) this protocol, so it made sense to put this into one diary.
---------------------------------------------
https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30720
∗∗∗ Living off the land with native SSH and split tunnelling ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Lately I was involved in an assumed compromise project where stealth and simplicity was required, reducing the opportunity to use a sophisticated C2 infrastructure. We did note that the built-in Windows SSH client could make this simpler for us. [..] Windows native SSH can be a convenient attack path IF an organisation doesn’t have the ability to block and monitor the forwarded internal traffic. [..] The obvious route is to restrict access to the SSH command for all users who don’t have a business need, or to uninstall it from your default Windows build and use something like PuTTY instead.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.pentestpartners.com/security-blog/living-off-the-land-with-nati…
∗∗∗ Schneeballsystem-Alarm bei DCPTG.com! ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
An die Watchlist Internet wird aktuell vermehrt ein Schneeball- bzw. Pyramidensystem mit dem Namen dcptg.com gemeldet. Versprochen werden Erfahrungsberichten nach völlig unrealistische und risikofreie Gewinnmöglichkeiten von 2 bis 5 Prozent des eingesetzten Kapitals pro Tag. Außerdem müssen laufend weitere Menschen angeworben werden, um langfristig an dem System teilnehmen zu können. Vorsicht: DCPTG.com ist betrügerisch!
---------------------------------------------
https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/schneeballsystem-alarm-bei-dctpgcom/
∗∗∗ Fake-Gewinnspiel im Namen vom Tiergarten Schönbrunn ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Über ein Fake-Profil des Tiergartens Schönbrunn wird derzeit ein betrügerisches Gewinnspiel auf Facebook verbreitet. Die Facebook-Seite „Tiergarten Wien“ verlost angeblich 4 Eintrittskarten. Sie müssen lediglich die Versandgebühren für die Karten bezahlen. Vorsicht: Sie tappen in eine Abo-Falle und geben Ihre persönlichen Daten an Kriminelle weiter.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/fake-gewinnspiel-im-namen-vom-tierga…
∗∗∗ Whoops! ACEMAGIC ships mini PCs with free bonus pre-installed malware ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Chinese mini PC manufacturer ACEMAGIC has made life a bit more interesting for its customers, by admitting that it has also been throwing in free malware with its products.
---------------------------------------------
https://grahamcluley.com/whoops-acemagic-ships-mini-pcs-with-free-bonus-pre…
∗∗∗ Data Exfiltration: Increasing Number of Tools Leveraged by Ransomware Attackers ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Ransomware actors are deploying a growing array of data-exfiltration tools in their attacks and, over the past three months alone, Symantec has found attackers using at least dozen different tools capable of data exfiltration. While some exfiltration tools are malware, the vast majority are dual-use – legitimate software used by the attackers for malicious purposes.
---------------------------------------------
https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/threat-intelligence/ransomwa…
∗∗∗ Badgerboard: A PLC backplane network visibility module ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Analysis of the traffic between networked devices has always been of interest since devices could even communicate with one another. As the complexity of networks grew, the more useful dedicated traffic analysis tools became. Major advancements have been made over the years with tools like Snort or Wireshark, but these tools are only useful when accurate information is provided to them. By only sending a subset of the information being passed across a network to monitoring tools, analysts will be provided with an incomplete picture of the state of their network.
---------------------------------------------
https://blog.talosintelligence.com/badgerboard-research/
∗∗∗ Coper / Octo - A Conductor for Mobile Mayhem… With Eight Limbs? ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
In this blog post, we will detail our analysis and understanding of the Coper/Octo Android malware, examining the malware’s continued development, as well as providing insights into attack patterns, infrastructure utilization and management, and hunting tips.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.team-cymru.com/post/coper-octo-a-conductor-for-mobile-mayhem-wi…
∗∗∗ New Linux Malware Alert: ‘Spinning YARN’ Hits Docker, Other Key Apps ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
According to Cado Security’s research research shared with Hackread.com ahead of publication on Wednesday, Spinning Yarn is a malicious campaign that exploits weaknesses in popular Linux software used by businesses across various sectors.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.hackread.com/new-linux-malware-alert-spinning-yarn-docker-apps/
∗∗∗ Fritz.box: Domain aus dem Verkehr gezogen ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Unbekannte sicherten sich im Januar die Domain fritz.box. Doch die Verwirrung hielt nicht lange an. Jetzt wurde die Adresse aus dem Verkehr gezogen.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9647776
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Cisco Security Advisories 2024-02-28 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security Impact Rating: 2x High, 5x Medium
---------------------------------------------
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/Search.x?publicationTypeIDs…
∗∗∗ VMSA-2024-0006 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion contain a use-after-free vulnerability in the XHCI USB controller. VMware has evaluated the severity of this issue to be in the Critical severity range with a maximum CVSSv3 base score of 9.3 for Workstation/Fusion and in the Important severity range with a maximum CVSSv3 base score of 8.4 for ESXi. [..] A malicious actor with local administrative privileges on a virtual machine may exploit this issue to execute code as the virtual machine's VMX process running on the host. On ESXi, the exploitation is contained within the VMX sandbox whereas, on Workstation and Fusion, this may lead to code execution on the machine where Workstation or Fusion is installed.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2024-0006.html
∗∗∗ Security updates for Wednesday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (libapache2-mod-auth-openidc, libuv1, php-phpseclib, and phpseclib), Red Hat (buildah, cups, curl, device-mapper-multipath, emacs, fence-agents, frr, fwupd, gmp, gnutls, golang, haproxy, keylime, libfastjson, libmicrohttpd, linux-firmware, mysql, openssh, rear, skopeo, sqlite, squid, systemd, and tomcat), Slackware (mozilla), SUSE (kernel-firmware-nvidia-gspx-G06, nvidia-open- driver-G06-signed, postgresql-jdbc, python, python-cryptography, rubygem-rack, wpa_supplicant, and xmlgraphics-batik), and Ubuntu (c-ares, firefox, libde265, libgit2, and ruby-image-processing).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/964559/
∗∗∗ CISA Adds Two Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalog ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
CVE-2024-23225 / CVE-2024-23296 Apple iOS and iPadOS Memory Corruption Vulnerability
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2024/03/06/cisa-adds-two-known-expl…
∗∗∗ Foxit: Sicherheitsupdates in Foxit PDF Reader 2024.1 und Foxit PDF Editor 2024.1 verfügbar ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.foxit.com/de/support/security-bulletins.html
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
∗∗∗ Bosch: Git for Windows Multiple Security Vulnerabilities in Bosch DIVAR IP all-in-one Devices ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://psirt.bosch.com/security-advisories/bosch-sa-637386-bt.html
∗∗∗ Bosch: Multiple OpenSSL vulnerabilities in BVMS ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://psirt.bosch.com/security-advisories/bosch-sa-090577-bt.html
∗∗∗ F5: K000138827 : OpenSSH vulnerability CVE-2023-51385 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000138827
∗∗∗ iOS 17.4 und iOS 16.7.6: Wichtige sicherheitskritische Bugfixes ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9647164
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Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Montag 04-03-2024 18:00 − Dienstag 05-03-2024 18:00
Handler: Thomas Pribitzer
Co-Handler: n/a
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ ScreenConnect flaws exploited to drop new ToddleShark malware ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The North Korean APT hacking group Kimsuky is exploiting ScreenConnect flaws, particularly CVE-2024-1708 and CVE-2024-1709, to infect targets with a new malware variant dubbed ToddleShark.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/screenconnect-flaws-exploite…
∗∗∗ Network tunneling with… QEMU? ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
While investigating an incident, we detected uncommon malicious activity inside one of the systems. We ran an analysis on the artifacts, only to find that the adversary had deployed and launched the QEMU hardware emulator.
---------------------------------------------
https://securelist.com/network-tunneling-with-qemu/111803/
∗∗∗ Warning: Thread Hijacking Attack Targets IT Networks, Stealing NTLM Hashes ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The threat actor known as TA577 has been observed using ZIP archive attachments in phishing emails with an aim to steal NT LAN Manager (NTLM) hashes.
---------------------------------------------
https://thehackernews.com/2024/03/warning-thread-hijacking-attack-targets.h…
∗∗∗ Pegasus spyware creator ordered to reveal code used to spy on WhatsApp users ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Meta has won a court case against spyware vendor NSO Group to reveal the Pegasus spyware code that allows spying on WhatsApp users.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.malwarebytes.com/blog/news/2024/03/pegasus-spyware-creator-orde…
∗∗∗ AnyDesk: Zugriffsversuche aus Spanien; Unsignierter Client verteilt ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Das Drama bei AnyDesk geht anscheinend weiter, obwohl ich die Hoffnung hatte, das Thema langsam abschließen zu können...
---------------------------------------------
https://www.borncity.com/blog/2024/03/05/anydesk-zugriffsversuche-aus-spani…
∗∗∗ WogRAT Malware Exploits aNotepad (Windows, Linux) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
AhnLab Security intelligence Center (ASEC) has recently discovered the distribution of backdoor malware via aNotepad, a free online notepad platform.
---------------------------------------------
https://asec.ahnlab.com/en/62446/
∗∗∗ GhostSec’s joint ransomware operation and evolution of their arsenal ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Cisco Talos observed a surge in GhostSec, a hacking group’s malicious activities since this past year. GhostSec has evolved with a new GhostLocker 2.0 ransomware, a Golang variant of the GhostLocker ransomware.
---------------------------------------------
https://blog.talosintelligence.com/ghostsec-ghostlocker2-ransomware/
∗∗∗ Ransomware: ALPHV/Blackcat betrügt offensichtlich Partner und zieht sich zurück ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Die Fakten legen nahe, dass ALPHV/Blackcat einen Cybercrime-Partner um 22 Millionen US-Dollar betrogen und sich nun zurückgezogen hat.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9646707
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Exploit available for new critical TeamCity auth bypass bug, patch now ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A critical vulnerability (CVE-2024-27198) in the TeamCity On-Premises CI/CD solution from JetBrains can let a remote unauthenticated attacker take control of the server with administrative permissions.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/exploit-available-for-new-cr…
∗∗∗ Multiple vulnerabilities in RT-Thread RTOS ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
I reviewed RT-Thread’s source code hosted on GitHub and identified multiple security vulnerabilities that may cause memory corruption and security feature bypass. Their impacts range from denial of service to potential arbitrary code execution.
---------------------------------------------
https://security.humanativaspa.it/multiple-vulnerabilities-in-rt-thread-rto…
∗∗∗ Security updates for Tuesday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (yard), Oracle (buildah and kernel), Red Hat (389-ds:1.4, edk2, frr, gnutls, haproxy, libfastjson, libX11, postgresql:12, sqlite, squid, squid:4, tcpdump, and tomcat), SUSE (apache2-mod_auth_openidc and glibc), and Ubuntu (linux-gke, python-cryptography, and python-django).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/964450/
∗∗∗ Zeek Security Tool Vulnerabilities Allow ICS Network Hacking ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Vulnerabilities in a plugin for the Zeek network security monitoring tool can be exploited in attacks aimed at ICS environments.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.securityweek.com/zeek-security-tool-vulnerabilities-allow-ics-n…
∗∗∗ VU#782720: TCG TPM2.0 implementations vulnerable to memory corruption ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/782720
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
∗∗∗ Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Thunderbird 115.8.1 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2024-11/
∗∗∗ Nice Linear eMerge E3-Series ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-065-01
∗∗∗ Santesoft Sante FFT Imaging ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-24-065-01
∗∗∗ K000138814 : OpenLDAP vulnerability CVE-2023-2953 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000138814
∗∗∗ Patchday: Kritische Schadcode-Lücken bedrohen Android 12, 13 und 14 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9646073
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CERT.at Daily mailing list
Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily
=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Freitag 01-03-2024 18:00 − Montag 04-03-2024 18:00
Handler: Thomas Pribitzer
Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ Gemini, ChatGPT und LLaVA: Neuer Wurm verbreitet sich in KI-Ökosystemen selbst ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Forscher haben einen KI-Wurm entwickelt. Dieser kann nicht nur sensible Daten abgreifen, sondern sich auch selbst in einem GenAI-Ökosystem ausbreiten.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.golem.de/news/gemini-chatgpt-und-llava-neuer-wurm-verbreitet-si…
∗∗∗ Hunting For Integer Overflows In Web Servers ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
In order to overflow something (e.g. an integer overflow) we clearly need some way to be able to do that (think pouring water from a kettle into a cup), and that’s the source (us using the kettle) to overflow the cup. Cup of tea aside, what things can be accessed remotely and take user input (those sources)? Web servers! This blog post title does not lie!
---------------------------------------------
https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/hunting-for…
∗∗∗ New Wave of SocGholish Infections Impersonates WordPress Plugins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
SocGholish malware, otherwise known as “fake browser updates”, is one of the most common types of malware infections that we see on hacked websites. This long-standing malware campaign leverages a JavaScript malware framework that has been in use since at least 2017. The malware attempts to trick unsuspecting users into downloading what is actually a Remote Access Trojan (RAT) onto their computers, which is often the first stage in a ransomware infection. Late last week our incident response team identified a fresh wave of SocGholish (fake browser update) infections targeting WordPress websites.
---------------------------------------------
https://blog.sucuri.net/2024/03/new-wave-of-socgholish-infections-impersona…
∗∗∗ Rise in Deceptive PDF: The Gateway to Malicious Payloads ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
McAfee Labs has recently observed a significant surge in the distribution of prominent malware through PDF files. Malware is not solely sourced from dubious websites or downloads; certain instances of malware may reside within apparently harmless emails, particularly within the PDF file attachments accompanying them. The subsequent trend observed in the past three months through McAfee telemetry pertains to the prevalence of malware distributed through non-portable executable (non-PE) vectors.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.mcafee.com/blogs/other-blogs/mcafee-labs/rise-in-deceptive-pdf-…
∗∗∗ Remote Stuxnet-Style Attack Possible With Web-Based PLC Malware: Researchers ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
A team of researchers has developed malware designed to target modern programmable logic controllers (PLCs) in an effort to demonstrate that remote Stuxnet-style attacks can be launched against such industrial control systems (ICS).
---------------------------------------------
https://www.securityweek.com/remote-stuxnet-style-attack-possible-with-web-…
∗∗∗ Vorsicht vor falschen Paketbenachrichtigungen ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Sie erwarten ein Paket? Prüfen Sie Benachrichtigungen über den Sendungsstatus sehr genau! Derzeit sind gefälschte Paketbenachrichtigungen im Namen aller gängigen Zustelldiensten im Umlauf. Klicken Sie niemals voreilig auf Links in E-Mails und SMS und geben Sie keine Kreditkartendaten preis!
---------------------------------------------
https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/vorsicht-vor-falschen-paketbenachric…
∗∗∗ Threat Brief: WordPress Exploit Leads to Godzilla Web Shell, Discovery & New CVE ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Below is a recent Threat Brief that we shared with our customers. Each year, we produce over 50 detailed Threat Briefs, which follow a format similar to the below. Typically, these reports include specific dates and times to provide comprehensive insights; however, please note that such information has been redacted in this public version. IOCs are available to customers within Event 27236 (uuid – fe12e833-6f0c-45c9-97d6-83337ea6c5d3).
---------------------------------------------
https://thedfirreport.com/2024/03/04/threat-brief-wordpress-exploit-leads-t…
∗∗∗ Microsoft schließt ausgenutzte Windows 0-day Schwachstelle CVE-2024-21338 sechs Monate nach Meldung ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Im Februar 2024 hat Microsoft die Schwachstelle CVE-2024-21338 im Kernel von Windows 10/11 und diversen Windows Server-Versionen geschlossen. Super! Der Fehler an der Geschichte: Die Schwachstelle wurde von AVAST im August 2023 gemeldet, und die Schwachstelle wurde zu dieser Zeit als 0-day ausgenutzt.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.borncity.com/blog/2024/03/03/microsoft-schliet-ausgenutzte-wind…
∗∗∗ Multistage RA World Ransomware Uses Anti-AV Tactics, Exploits GPO ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The RA World (previously the RA Group) ransomware has managed to successfully breach organizations around the world since its first appearance in April 2023. Although the threat actor casts a wide net with its attacks, many of its targets were in the US, with a smaller number of attacks occurring in countries such as Germany, India, and Taiwan. When it comes to industries, the group focuses its efforts on businesses in the healthcare and financial sectors.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/24/c/multistage-ra-world-ransomwa…
∗∗∗ GitHub als Malware-Schleuder ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Eine Sicherheitsfirma berichtet über eine neue Masche, wie Schadcode im großen Stil verteilt wird: über kompromittierte Klon-Repositories auf GitHub.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9644525
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Critical vulnerabilities in TeamCity JetBrains fixed, release of technical details imminent, patch quickly! (CVE-2024-27198, CVE-2024-27199) ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
JetBrains has fixed two critical security vulnerabilities (CVE-2024-27198, CVE-2024-27199) affecting TeamCity On-Premises and is urging customers to patch them immediately.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.helpnetsecurity.com/2024/03/04/cve-2024-27198-cve-2024-27199/
∗∗∗ Security updates for Monday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by Debian (firefox-esr and thunderbird), Fedora (dotnet6.0, dotnet8.0, and mod_auth_openidc), Gentoo (Blender, Tox, and UltraJSON), Oracle (kernel), Red Hat (edk2), SUSE (sendmail and zabbix), and Ubuntu (nodejs and thunderbird).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/964376/
∗∗∗ Hikvision Patches High-Severity Vulnerability in Security Management System ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Chinese video surveillance equipment manufacturer Hikvision has announced patches for two vulnerabilities in its security management system HikCentral Professional. The most important of these flaws is CVE-2024-25063, a high-severity bug that could lead to unauthorized access to certain URLs.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.securityweek.com/hikvision-patches-high-severity-vulnerability-…
∗∗∗ Aruba: Codeschmuggel durch Sicherheitslücken im Clearpass Manager möglich ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Im Aruba Clearpass Manager von HPE klaffen teils kritische Sicherheitslücken. Updates zum Schließen stehen bereit. [..] Eine Lücke betrifft den mitgelieferten Apache Struts-Server und erlaubt das Einschleusen von Befehlen (CVE-2023-50164, CVSS 9.8, Risiko "kritisch").
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9644607
∗∗∗ Solarwinds: Schadcode-Lücke in Security Event Manager ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Sicherheitslücken in Solarwinds Secure Event Manager können Angreifer zum Einschleusen von Schadcode missbrauchen. Updates stopfen die Lecks.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9644643
∗∗∗ Angreifer können Systeme mit Dell-Software kompromittieren ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Es sind wichtige Sicherheitspatches für Dell Data Protection Advisor, iDRAC8 und Secure Connect Gateway erschienen.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9644978
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
∗∗∗ F5: K000138726 : Linux kernel vulnerability CVE-2023-3611 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000138726
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=====================
= End-of-Day report =
=====================
Timeframe: Donnerstag 29-02-2024 18:00 − Freitag 01-03-2024 18:00
Handler: Thomas Pribitzer
Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer
=====================
= News =
=====================
∗∗∗ CISA cautions against using hacked Ivanti VPN gateways even after factory resets ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) revealed today that attackers who hack Ivanti VPN appliances using one of multiple actively exploited vulnerabilities may be able to maintain root persistence even after performing factory resets.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/cisa-cautions-against-using-…
∗∗∗ Angriffe auf Windows-Lücke – Update seit einem halben Jahr verfügbar ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Die CISA warnt vor Angriffen auf eine Lücke in Microsofts Streaming Service. Updates gibt es seit mehr als einem halben Jahr.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9643763
∗∗∗ Wireshark Tutorial: Exporting Objects From a Pcap ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
This Wireshark tutorial guides the reader in exporting different packet capture objects. It builds on a foundation of malware traffic analysis skills.
---------------------------------------------
https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/using-wireshark-exporting-objects-from-…
∗∗∗ Blue Team toolkit: 6 open-source tools to assess and enhance corporate defenses ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Here’s how the blue team wards off red teamers and a few open-source tools it may leverage to identify chinks in the corporate armor.
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https://www.welivesecurity.com/en/business-security/blue-team-toolkit-6-ope…
∗∗∗ Researchers spot new infrastructure likely used for Predator spyware ∗∗∗
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Cybersecurity researchers have identified new infrastructure likely used by the operators of the commercial spyware known as Predator in at least 11 countries.
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https://therecord.media/new-predator-spyware-infrastructure-identified
∗∗∗ Covert TLS n-day backdoors: SparkCockpit & SparkTar ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
This report documents two covert TLS-based backdoors identified by NVISO: SparkCockpit & SparkTar. Both backdoors employ selective interception of TLS communication towards the legitimate Ivanti server applications.
---------------------------------------------
https://blog.nviso.eu/2024/03/01/covert-tls-n-day-backdoors-sparkcockpit-sp…
∗∗∗ How To Hunt For UEFI Malware Using Velociraptor ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
UEFI threats have historically been limited in number and mostly implemented bynation state actors as stealthy persistence. However, the recent proliferationof Black Lotus on the dark web, Trickbot enumeration module (late 2022), andGlupteba (November 2023) indicates that this historical trend may be changing. With this context, it is becoming important for security practitioners to understand visibility and collection capabilities for UEFI threats. This post covers some of these areas and presents several recent Velociraptor artifacts that can be used in the field.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2024/02/29/how-to-hunt-for-uefi-malware-us…
∗∗∗ Bluetooth Unleashed: Syncing Up with the RattaGATTa Series! Part 1 ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
This post introduces GreyNoise Labs series on BTLE, highlighting its privacy and security implications, as well as the journey from basic usage to sophisticated system development, offering insights for cybersecurity professionals and tech enthusiasts alike.
---------------------------------------------
https://www.greynoise.io/blog/bluetooth-unleashed-syncing-up-with-the-ratta…
=====================
= Vulnerabilities =
=====================
∗∗∗ Security updates for Friday ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Security updates have been issued by CentOS (firefox and thunderbird), Debian (gsoap, python-django, and wireshark), Fedora (dotnet7.0 and gifsicle), Mageia (sympa), Oracle (postgresql:10, postgresql:12, thunderbird, and unbound), Red Hat (kpatch-patch, python-pillow, and squid:4), SUSE (nodejs12, nodejs14, nodejs16, nodejs18, and openvswitch3), and Ubuntu (linux-azure, linux-lowlatency, linux-starfive-6.5, php-guzzlehttp-psr7, and php-nyholm-psr7).
---------------------------------------------
https://lwn.net/Articles/964166/
∗∗∗ Sicherheitsupdate: Nividia-Grafikkarten-Treiber als Einfallstor für Angreifer ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
Insgesamt hat Nvidia mit den Updates acht Sicherheitslücken geschlossen. Davon sind vier (CVE-2024-0071, CVE-2024-0073, CVE-2024-0075, CVE-2024-0077) mit dem Bedrohungsgrad "hoch" eingestuft. An diesen Stellen können Angreifer auf einem nicht näher beschriebenen Weg Speicherfehler auslösen und so Schadcode auf Systeme schieben und ausführen. Im Anschluss gelten Computer in der Regel als vollständig kompromittiert.
---------------------------------------------
https://heise.de/-9643306
∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/
∗∗∗ Autodesk: Multiple Vulnerabilities in the Autodesk AutoCAD Desktop Software ∗∗∗
---------------------------------------------
https://www.autodesk.com/trust/security-advisories/adsk-sa-2024-0004
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