- Daily - CERT.at

Tageszusammenfassung - 13.03.2024
by Daily end-of-shift report 13 Mar '24

13 Mar '24

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Dienstag 12-03-2024 18:00 − Mittwoch 13-03-2024 18:00 Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer Co-Handler: Thomas Pribitzer ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ RisePro stealer targets Github users in “gitgub” campaign ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- We identified at least 13 such repositories belonging to a RisePro stealer campaign that was named “gitgub” by the threat actors. The repositories look similar, featuring a README.md file with the promise of free cracked software. [..] RisePro resurfaces with new string encryption and a bloated MSI installer that crashes reversing tools like IDA. The "gitgub" campaign already sent more than 700 archives of stolen data to Telegram. --------------------------------------------- https://www.gdatasoftware.com/blog/2024/03/37885-risepro-stealer-campaign-g… ∗∗∗ Using ChatGPT to Deobfuscate Malicious Scripts, (Wed, Mar 13th) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Today, most of the malicious scripts in the wild are heavily obfuscated. [...] There was a huge amount of obfuscated strings (443 in total). Let's try tro process them with ChatGPT [..] The request took a few seconds to get some feedback but results were perfect (I only submitted a small part of the script). --------------------------------------------- https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30740 ∗∗∗ FakeBat delivered via several active malvertising campaigns ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A number of software brands are being impersonated with malicious ads and fake sites to distribute malware. --------------------------------------------- https://www.malwarebytes.com/blog/threat-intelligence/2024/03/fakebat-deliv… ∗∗∗ Geldwäsche statt Babysitting: Vorsicht vor diesem Jobbetrug! ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Kriminelle suchen über Babysitter-Börsen angeblich eine Betreuung für ihr Kind oder ihre Kinder. Das vermeintliche Elternteil behauptet, derzeit noch im Ausland zu leben und erst zu einem späteren Zeitpunkt nach Österreich zu ziehen. Damit sich die Kinder gleich von Anfang an wohl fühlen, sollen die neuen Babysitter:innen bereits im Vorfeld Spielzeug einkaufen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/geldwaesche-statt-babysitting-vorsic… ∗∗∗ JetBrains vulnerability exploitation highlights debate over silent patching ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Czech software giant JetBrains harshly criticized security company Rapid7 this week following a dispute over two recently-discovered vulnerabilities. In a blog post published Monday, JetBrains attributed the compromise of several customers’ servers to Rapid7’s decision to release detailed information on the vulnerabilities. --------------------------------------------- https://therecord.media/jetbrains-rapid7-silent-patching-dispute ∗∗∗ Unpacking Flutter hives ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The goal of this blogpost is to obtain the content of an encrypted Hive without having access to the source code. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.nviso.eu/2024/03/13/unpacking-flutter-hives/ ∗∗∗ Threat actors leverage document publishing sites for ongoing credential and session token theft ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Talos IR has responded to several recent incidents in which threat actors used legitimate digital document publishing sites such as Publuu and Marq to host phishing documents as part of ongoing credential and session harvesting attacks. Threat actors have used a similar tactic of deploying phishing lures on well-known cloud storage and contract management sites such as Google Drive, OneDrive, SharePoint, DocuSign and Oneflow. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.talosintelligence.com/threat-actors-leveraging-document-publis… ∗∗∗ CVE-2024-21412: DarkGate Operators Exploit Microsoft Windows SmartScreen Bypass in Zero-Day Campaign ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The Zero Day Initiative (ZDI) recently uncovered a DarkGate campaign in mid-January 2024, which exploited CVE-2024-21412 through the use of fake software installers. During this campaign, users were lured using PDFs that contained Google DoubleClick Digital Marketing (DDM) open redirects that led unsuspecting victims to compromised sites hosting the Microsoft Windows SmartScreen bypass CVE-2024-21412 that led to malicious Microsoft (.MSI) installers. [..] This campaign was part of the larger Water Hydra APT zero-day analysis. --------------------------------------------- https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/24/c/cve-2024-21412--darkgate-ope… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Cisco Security Advisories 2024-03-13 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security Impact Rating: 3x High, 4x Medium --------------------------------------------- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/Search.x?publicationTypeIDs… ∗∗∗ Palo Alto Security Advisories 2024-03-13 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security Impact Rating: 3x Medium --------------------------------------------- https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/ ∗∗∗ Critical Vulnerability Remains Unpatched in Two Permanently Closed MiniOrange WordPress Plugins – $1,250 Bounty Awarded ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Both miniOrange’s Malware Scanner and Web Application Firewall plugins contain a critical privilege escalation vulnerability, and both have been permanently closed. So we urge all users to delete these plugins from their websites immediately! [..] This vulnerability makes it possible for an unauthenticated attacker to grant themselves administrative privileges by updating the user password. --------------------------------------------- https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2024/03/critical-vulnerability-remains-unpat… ∗∗∗ Security updates for Wednesday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Fedora (edk2, freeipa, kernel, and liblas), Oracle (kernel), Red Hat (docker, edk2, kernel, kernel-rt, and kpatch-patch), SUSE (axis, fontforge, gnutls, java-1_8_0-openjdk, kernel, python3, sudo, and zabbix), and Ubuntu (dotnet7, dotnet8, libgoogle-gson-java, openssl, and ovn). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/965278/ ∗∗∗ März-Patchday: Microsoft stopft zwei kritische Löcher in Hyper-V ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Insgesamt bringt der März-Patchday Fixes für 61 Sicherheitslücken. --------------------------------------------- https://www.zdnet.de/88414822/maerz-patchday-microsoft-stopft-zwei-kritisch… ∗∗∗ Adobe Releases Security Updates for Multiple Products ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Adobe Experience Manager, Adobe Premiere Pro, Adobe ColdFusion, Adobe Bridge, Adobe Lightroom, Adobe Animate --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2024/03/12/adobe-releases-security-… ∗∗∗ AMD und Intel schließen CPU-Sicherheitslücken in Core- und Ryzen-CPUs ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Zum Patch-Tuesday räumen AMD und Intel weitere Sicherheitslücken in ihren Prozessoren ein. Es geht unter anderem um Race Conditions. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-9653846 ∗∗∗ Fortinet-Patchday: Updates gegen kritische Schwachstellen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Fortinet hat zum März-Patchday Sicherheitslücken in FortiOS, FortiProxy, FortiClientEMS und im FortiManager geschlossen. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-9653730 ∗∗∗ Citrix Hypervisor Security Update for CVE-2023-39368 and CVE-2023-38575 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX616982/citrix-hypervisor-security-upd… ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ ∗∗∗ Lenovo Security Advisories 2024-03-12 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://support.lenovo.com/at/de/product_security/home ∗∗∗ Xen Security Advisory CVE-2024-2193 / XSA-453 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-453.html ∗∗∗ Xen Security Advisory CVE-2023-28746 / XSA-452 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-452.html ∗∗∗ Wago: Multiple vulnerabilities in web-based management of multiple products ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2023-039/ ∗∗∗ Bosch: BVMS affected by Autodesk Design Review Multiple Vulnerabilities ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://psirt.bosch.com/security-advisories/bosch-sa-246962-bt.html ∗∗∗ Bosch: RPS and RPS-LITE operator and communication process vulnerabilities. ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://psirt.bosch.com/security-advisories/bosch-sa-099637-bt.html ∗∗∗ Canon: CPE2024-002 – Vulnerability Mitigation/Remediation for Small Office Multifunction Printers and Laser Printers – 14 March 2024 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.canon-europe.com/support/product-security-latest-news/ ∗∗∗ SonicWall: SonicWall Email Security Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory (Path Traversal) Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2024-0006 ∗∗∗ SonicWall: SonicOS SSLVPN Portal Stored Cross-site Scripting Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2024-0005 ∗∗∗ SonicWall: Integer-Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability In SonicOS via IPSec ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2024-0004 ∗∗∗ Google Chrome: Drei Sicherheitslöcher gestopft ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-9653082 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 12.03.2024
by Daily end-of-shift report 12 Mar '24

12 Mar '24

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Montag 11-03-2024 18:00 − Dienstag 12-03-2024 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: n/a ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Inception Attack: Neue Angriffstechnik ermöglicht Manipulation von VR-Inhalten ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Angreifer können nicht nur sensible Informationen abgreifen, sondern auch dem VR-Nutzer angezeigte Inhalte verändern, ohne dass dieser etwas merkt. --------------------------------------------- https://www.golem.de/news/inception-attack-neue-angriffstechnik-ermoeglicht… ∗∗∗ Verträge und Abos kündigen: Vorsicht vor kostenpflichtigen Angeboten ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Sie möchten Ihren Vertrag kündigen, wissen aber nicht wie? Oft sind die Informationen zur Kündigung und Kontaktadressen des jeweiligen Unternehmens auch unauffindbar. Aus gutem Grund suchen Konsument:innen daher nach Diensten, die den Kündigungsprozess übernehmen. Oft sind diese Dienste kostenpflichtig oder selbst eine Abofalle. --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/vertraege-und-abos-kuendigen-vorsich… ∗∗∗ Ransomware: Attacks Continue to Rise as Operators Adapt to Disruption ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Available evidence suggests vulnerability exploitation has replaced botnets as a prime infection vector. --------------------------------------------- https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/threat-intelligence/ransomwa… ∗∗∗ CISA Publishes SCuBA Hybrid Identity Solutions Guidance ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- CISA has published Secure Cloud Business Applications (SCuBA) Hybrid Identity Solutions Guidance (HISG) to help users better understand identity management capabilities and securely integrate their traditional on-premises enterprise networks with cloud-based solutions. --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2024/03/12/cisa-publishes-scuba-hyb… ∗∗∗ VCURMS: A Simple and Functional Weapon ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- ForitGuard Labs uncovers a rat VCURMS weapon and STRRAT in a phishing campaign --------------------------------------------- https://feeds.fortinet.com/~/873512375/0/fortinet/blogs~VCURMS-A-Simple-and… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Security updates for Tuesday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (qemu), Mageia (libtiff and thunderbird), Red Hat (kernel, kpatch-patch, postgresql, and rhc-worker-script), SUSE (compat-openssl098, openssl, openssl1, python-Django, python-Django1, and wpa_supplicant), and Ubuntu (accountsservice, libxml2, linux-bluefield, linux-raspi-5.4, linux-xilinx-zynqmp, linux-oem-6.1, openvswitch, postgresql-9.5, and ruby-rack). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/965113/ ∗∗∗ SAP schließt zehn Sicherheitslücken am März-Patchday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- SAP hat zehn neue Sicherheitsmitteilungen zum März-Patchday veröffentlicht. Zwei der geschlossenen Lücken gelten als kritisch. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-9652057 ∗∗∗ Synology dichtet Sicherheitslecks in SRM ab ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Im Synology Router Manager (SRM) klaffen Sicherheitslecks, durch die Angreifer etwa Scripte einschleusen können. Ein Update steht bereit. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-9652225 ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ ∗∗∗ Fortiguard Security Advisories ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt ∗∗∗ SSA-918992 V1.0: Unused HTTP Service on SENTRON 3KC ATC6 Ethernet Module ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-918992.html ∗∗∗ SSA-832273 V1.0: Multiple Vulnerabilities in Fortigate NGFW on RUGGEDCOM APE1808 devices ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-832273.html ∗∗∗ SSA-792319 V1.0: Missing Read Out Protection in SENTRON 7KM PAC3x20 Devices ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-792319.html ∗∗∗ SSA-770721 V1.0: Multiple Vulnerabilities in SIMATIC RF160B before V2.2 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-770721.html ∗∗∗ SSA-653855 V1.0: Information Disclosure vulnerability in SINEMA Remote Connect Client before V3.1 SP1 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-653855.html ∗∗∗ SSA-576771 V1.0: Multiple Vulnerabilities in SINEMA Remote Connect Server before V3.2 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-576771.html ∗∗∗ SSA-382651 V1.0: File Parsing Vulnerability in Solid Edge before V223.0.11 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-382651.html ∗∗∗ SSA-366067 V1.0: Multiple Vulnerabilities in Fortigate NGFW before V7.4.1 on RUGGEDCOM APE1808 devices ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-366067.html ∗∗∗ SSA-353002 V1.0: Multiple Vulnerabilities in SCALANCE XB-200 / XC-200 / XP-200 / XF-200BA / XR-300WG Family ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-353002.html ∗∗∗ SSA-225840 V1.0: Vulnerabilities in the Network Communication Stack in Sinteso EN and Cerberus PRO EN Fire Protection Systems ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-225840.html ∗∗∗ SSA-145196 V1.0: Authorization Bypass Vulnerability in Siveillance Control ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-145196.html ∗∗∗ PHOENIX CONTACT: Multiple vulnerabilities in CHARX SEC charge controllers ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2024-011/ ∗∗∗ Citrix SDWAN Security Bulletin for CVE-2024-2049 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX617071/citrix-sdwan-security-bulletin… ∗∗∗ Stack-based Overflow Vulnerability in the TrueViewTM Desktop Software ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.autodesk.com/trust/security-advisories/adsk-sa-2024-0005 ∗∗∗ Missing PSK secret for IKEv2 connection can cause libreswan to restart ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://libreswan.org/security/CVE-2024-2357/CVE-2024-2357.txt ∗∗∗ Schneider Electric EcoStruxure Power Design ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-072-01 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 11.03.2024
by Daily end-of-shift report 11 Mar '24

11 Mar '24

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Freitag 08-03-2024 18:00 − Montag 11-03-2024 18:00 Handler: Alexander Riepl Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Fake Leather wallet app on Apple App Store is a crypto drainer ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The developers of the Leather cryptocurrency wallet are warning of a fake app on the Apple App Store, with users reporting it is a wallet drainer that stole their digital assets. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/fake-leather-wallet-app-on-a… ∗∗∗ What happens when you accidentally leak your AWS API keys? [Guest Diary], (Sun, Mar 10th) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- As a college freshman taking my first computer science class, I wanted to create a personal project that would test my abilities and maybe have some sort of return. I saw a video online of someone who created a python script that emailed colleges asking for free swag to be shipped to him. I liked the idea and adapted it. --------------------------------------------- https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30730 ∗∗∗ Check your email security, and protect your customers ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Free online tool from the NCSC prevents cyber criminals using your email to conduct cyber attacks. --------------------------------------------- https://www.ncsc.gov.uk/blog-post/cyes-protect-customers ∗∗∗ Leicht verdientes Geld auf Instagram? Vorsicht vor dieser Betrugsmasche ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Sie erhalten eine Nachricht auf Instagram – angeblich von einer Künstlerin bzw. einem Künstler. Die Person behauptet, dass sie eines Ihrer Bilder auf Instagram als Vorlage für ein Gemälde nutzen möchte. Sie bekommen dafür angeblich 500 Euro. Gehen Sie nicht auf dieses Angebot ein, Sie werden betrogen! --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/leicht-verdientes-geld-auf-instagram… ∗∗∗ Misconfiguration Manager: Overlooked and Overprivileged ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Misconfiguration Manager is a central knowledge base for all known Microsoft Configuration Manager tradecraft and associated defensive and hardening guidance. We’re also presenting this material at SO-CON 2024 on March 11, 2024. We’ll update this post with a link to the recording when it becomes available. --------------------------------------------- https://posts.specterops.io/misconfiguration-manager-overlooked-and-overpri… ∗∗∗ Ransomware tracker: The latest figures [March 2024] ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Note: this Ransomware Tracker is updated on the second Sunday of each month to stay current. --------------------------------------------- https://therecord.media/ransomware-tracker-the-latest-figures ∗∗∗ Kritische Schwachstelle (CVE-2024-1403) in Progress OpenEdge Authentication Gateway/AdminServer – PoC öffentlich ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Es gibt eine kritische Schwachstelle (CVE-2024-1403) in diesem Produkt (CVSS 10.0), die die Umgehung der Authentifizierung ermöglicht. Nun ist ein Exploit zur Ausnutzung dieser Schwachstelle bekannt geworden. --------------------------------------------- https://www.borncity.com/blog/2024/03/11/kritische-schwachstelle-cve-2024-1… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Unauthenticated Stored XSS Vulnerability Patched in Ultimate Member WordPress Plugin ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The Ultimate Member – User Profile, Registration, Login, Member Directory, Content Restriction & Membership Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the several parameters in all versions up to, and including, 2.8.3 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. --------------------------------------------- https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2024/03/unauthenticated-stored-xss-vulnerabi… ∗∗∗ Security updates for Monday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (libuv1, nss, squid, tar, tiff, and wordpress), Fedora (chromium, exercism, grub2, qpdf, and wpa_supplicant), Oracle (edk2 and opencryptoki), and SUSE (cpio, openssl-1_0_0, openssl-1_1, openssl-3, sudo, tomcat, and xen). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/965032/ ∗∗∗ ArubaOS: Sicherheitslücken erlauben Befehlsschmuggel ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- HPE Aruba warnt vor zum Teil hochriskanten Sicherheitslücken im Betriebssystem ArubaOS für Switches aus dem Hause. Mehrere gelten als hohes Risiko und erlauben das Einschmuggeln von Befehlen. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-9650985 ∗∗∗ Qnap hat teils kritische Lücken in seinen Betriebssystemen geschlossen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Qnap hat Warnungen vor Sicherheitslücken in QTS, QuTS Hero und QuTScloud veröffentlicht. Aktualisierte Firmware dichtet sie ab. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-9650933 ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 08.03.2024
by Daily end-of-shift report 08 Mar '24

08 Mar '24

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Donnerstag 07-03-2024 18:00 − Freitag 08-03-2024 18:00 Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer Co-Handler: Thomas Pribitzer ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Update on Microsoft Actions Following Attack by Nation State Actor Midnight Blizzard ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This blog provides an update on the nation-state attack that was detected by the Microsoft Security Team on January 12, 2024. As we shared, on January 19, the security team detected this attack on our corporate email systems and immediately activated our response process. --------------------------------------------- https://msrc.microsoft.com/blog/2024/03/update-on-microsoft-actions-followi… ∗∗∗ New Malware Campaign Found Exploiting Stored XSS in Popup Builder < 4.2.3 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In the past three weeks, we’ve started seeing an uptick in attacks from a new malware campaign targeting this same Popup Builder vulnerability. According to PublicWWW, over 3,300 websites have already been infected by this new campaign. Our own SiteCheck remote malware scanner has detected this malware on over 1,170 sites. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.sucuri.net/2024/03/new-malware-campaign-found-exploiting-store… ∗∗∗ Google-Präsenz verbessern? Vorsicht vor Abzocker-Unternehmen! ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Unternehmen wenden sich derzeit an uns und berichten von unseriösen Anbietern, die sich als Kooperationspartner von Google ausgeben. Das Angebot: Sie helfen dabei, den Unternehmensauftritt bei Google zu verbessern, ein angebotenes Beratungsgespräch soll nach dem Gespräch bezahlt werden und koste einmalig bis zu 80 Euro. Doch weit gefehlt: Erfahrungsberichten zufolge tappt man hier in eine Abo-Falle, die nur schwer zu kündigen ist. --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/abzocke-google-praesenz/ ∗∗∗ Online scam taxonomy: the many ways to trick us ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Because there are so many different types of online scams, we have compiled a list of scam taxonomy, shortly explaining what these scams mean. It’s important to stay vigilant against these threats, so it’s easier to avoid them. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.f-secure.com/online-scam-taxonomy/ ∗∗∗ Magnet Goblin Targets Publicly Facing Servers Using 1-Day Vulnerabilities ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Magnet Goblin is a financially motivated threat actor that quickly adopts and leverages 1-day vulnerabilities in public-facing services as an initial infection vector. At least in one case of Ivanti Connect Secure VPN (CVE-2024-21887), the exploit entered the group’s arsenal as fast as within 1 day after a POC for it was published. Campaigns that we were able to attribute to this actor targeted Ivanti, Magento, Qlink Sense and possibly Apache ActiveMQ. --------------------------------------------- https://research.checkpoint.com/2024/magnet-goblin-targets-publicly-facing-… ∗∗∗ Cisco: Angreifer können sich zum Root-Nutzer unter Linux machen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Cisco AppDynamics, Duo Authentication, Secure Client, Secure Client for Linux und Wireless Access Points der Small-Business-Reihe sind angreifbar. Sicherheitspatches stehen zum Download bereit. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-9649863 ∗∗∗ Angeblicher Tesla-Hack mit Flipper Zero entpuppt sich als Sturm im Wasserglas ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Mittels eines gefälschten Gast-WLANs im Tesla-Design könnten Angreifer an Superchargern oder in Service-Centern Zugänge abgreifen, warnen die Experten. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-9650018 ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ pgAdmin (<=8.3) Path Traversal in Session Handling Leads to Unsafe Deserialization and Remote Code Execution (RCE) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- “pgAdmin is the most popular and feature rich Open Source administration and development platform for PostgreSQL, the most advanced Open Source database in the world. [..] If the server is running on Windows, an unauthenticated attacker can load and deserialize remote pickle objects and gain code execution. If the server is running on POSIX/Linux, an authenticated attacker can upload pickle objects, deserialize them and gain code execution. --------------------------------------------- https://www.shielder.com/advisories/pgadmin-path-traversal_leads_to_unsafe_… ∗∗∗ QNAP Security Advisories 2024-03-09 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security Impact Rating: 1x Critical, 4x Medium --------------------------------------------- https://www.qnap.com/en-us/security-advisories ∗∗∗ Security updates for Friday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (fontforge), Fedora (chromium, iwd, libell, and thunderbird), Oracle (buildah, kernel, skopeo, and tomcat), Red Hat (opencryptoki), Slackware (ghostscript), SUSE (go1.21, go1.22, google-oauth-java-client, jetty-minimal, openssl-1_0_0, python310, sudo, wpa_supplicant, and xmlgraphics-batik), and Ubuntu (libhtmlcleaner-java, linux, linux-azure, linux-azure-5.15, linux-azure-fde, linux-azure-fde-5.15, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-5.15, linux-gke, linux-gkeop, linux-gkeop-5.15, linux-hwe-5.15, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-5.15, linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.15, linux-nvidia, linux-azure, linux-azure-6.5, linux-hwe-6.5, mqtt-client, ncurses, and puma). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/964832/ ∗∗∗ macOS 14.4 und mehr: Apple patcht schwere Sicherheitslücken ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Apples Update-Reigen geht weiter: Nach iOS und iPadOS hat der Hersteller in der Nacht auf Freitag neue Versionen und Patches veröffentlicht, die für macOS, watchOS, tvOS und visionOS veröffentlicht. Neben kleineren Funktionserweiterungen und Bugfixes sollen die Aktualisierungen auch zwei gravierende Zero-Day-Schwachstellen im Kernel ausräumen, die nach Informationen von Apple wohl bereits aktiv für Angriffe ausgenutzt wurden. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-9649559 ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 07.03.2024
by Daily end-of-shift report 07 Mar '24

07 Mar '24

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Mittwoch 06-03-2024 18:00 − Donnerstag 07-03-2024 18:00 Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer Co-Handler: Thomas Pribitzer ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Hacked WordPress sites use visitors browsers to hack other sites ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Hackers are conducting widescale attacks on WordPress sites to inject scripts that force visitors browsers to bruteforce passwords for other sites. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/hacked-wordpress-sites-use-v… ∗∗∗ New Python-Based Snake Info Stealer Spreading Through Facebook Messages ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Facebook messages are being used by threat actors to a Python-based information stealer dubbed Snake that’s designed to capture credentials and other sensitive data. --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2024/03/new-python-based-snake-info-stealer.html ∗∗∗ Code injection on Android without ptrace ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- I came up with the idea to port linux_injector. The project has a simple premise: injecting code into a process without using ptrace. --------------------------------------------- https://erfur.github.io/blog/dev/code-injection-without-ptrace ∗∗∗ CVE-2023-36049: Microsoft .NET CRLF Injection Arbitrary File Write/Deletion Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Successful exploitation of this vulnerability would allow a remote attacker to write or delete files in the context of the FTP server. The following is a portion of their write-up covering CVE-2023-36049, with a few minimal modifications. --------------------------------------------- https://www.thezdi.com/blog/2024/3/6/cve-2023-36049-microsoft-net-crlf-inje… ∗∗∗ Delving into Dalvik: A Look Into DEX Files ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Through a case study of the banking trojan sample, this blog post aims to give an insight into the Dalvik Executable file format, how it is constructed, and how it can be altered to make analysis easier. --------------------------------------------- https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/dalvik-look-into-dex-files ∗∗∗ Staatstrojaner: Infrastruktur der Spyware Predator erneut abgeschaltet ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Die Betreiber der Plattform hinter Predator haben offenbar Server vom Netz genommen, die sie zum Ausliefern und Steuern der Überwachungssoftware verwendeten. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-9648238 ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ CVE-2024-1403: Progress OpenEdge Authentication Bypass Deep-Dive ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- On February 27, 2024, Progress released a security advisory for OpenEdge, their application development and deployment platform suite. The advisory details that there exists an authentication bypass vulnerability which effects certain components of the OpenEdge platform. --------------------------------------------- https://www.horizon3.ai/attack-research/cve-2024-1403-progress-openedge-aut… ∗∗∗ Security updates for Thursday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (chromium and yard), Fedora (cpp-jwt, golang-github-tdewolff-argp, golang-github-tdewolff-minify, golang-github-tdewolff-parse, and suricata), Mageia (wpa_supplicant), Oracle (curl, edk2, golang, haproxy, keylime, mysql, openssh, and rear), Red Hat (kernel and postgresql:12), SUSE (containerd, giflib, go1.21, gstreamer-plugins-bad, java-1_8_0-openjdk, python3, python311, python39, sudo, and vim), and Ubuntu (frr, linux, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-5.4, [...] --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/964725/ ∗∗∗ VMware schließt Schlupflöcher für Ausbruch aus virtueller Maschine ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Angreifer können Systeme mit VMware ESXi, Fusion und Workstation attackieren. Sicherheitsupdates stehen zum Download. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-9648396 ∗∗∗ VU#949046: Sceiner firmware locks and associated devices are vulnerable to encryption downgrade and arbitrary file upload attacks ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/949046 ∗∗∗ Registration role - Critical - Access bypass - SA-CONTRIB-2024-015 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2024-015 ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ ∗∗∗ Local Privilege Escalation via writable files in CheckMK Agent ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://sec-consult.com/vulnerability-lab/advisory/local-privilege-escalati… ∗∗∗ Mattermost security updates 9.5.2 (ESR) / 9.4.4 / 9.3.3 / 8.1.11 (ESR) released ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://mattermost.com/blog/mattermost-security-updates-9-5-2-esr-9-4-4-9-3… ∗∗∗ Apple Releases Security Updates for iOS and iPadOS ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2024/03/07/apple-releases-security-… ∗∗∗ Chirp Systems Chirp Access ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-067-01 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 06.03.2024
by Daily end-of-shift report 06 Mar '24

06 Mar '24

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Dienstag 05-03-2024 18:00 − Mittwoch 06-03-2024 18:00 Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer Co-Handler: Thomas Pribitzer ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Why Your Firewall Will Kill You, (Tue, Mar 5th) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The last few years have been great for attackers exploiting basic web application vulnerabilities. Usually, home and small business products from companies like Linksys, D-Link, and Ubiquity are known to be favorite targets. But over the last couple of years, enterprise products from companies like Ivanti, Fortigate, Sonicwall, and Citrix (among others) have become easy to exploit targets. The high value of the networks protected by these "solutions" has made them favorites for ransomware attackers. --------------------------------------------- https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30714 ∗∗∗ Scanning and abusing the QUIC protocol, (Wed, Mar 6th) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The QUIC protocol has slowly (pun intended) crawled into our browsers and many other protocols. Last week, at BSides Zagreb I presented some research I did about applications using (and abusing) this protocol, so it made sense to put this into one diary. --------------------------------------------- https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30720 ∗∗∗ Living off the land with native SSH and split tunnelling ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Lately I was involved in an assumed compromise project where stealth and simplicity was required, reducing the opportunity to use a sophisticated C2 infrastructure. We did note that the built-in Windows SSH client could make this simpler for us. [..] Windows native SSH can be a convenient attack path IF an organisation doesn’t have the ability to block and monitor the forwarded internal traffic. [..] The obvious route is to restrict access to the SSH command for all users who don’t have a business need, or to uninstall it from your default Windows build and use something like PuTTY instead. --------------------------------------------- https://www.pentestpartners.com/security-blog/living-off-the-land-with-nati… ∗∗∗ Schneeballsystem-Alarm bei DCPTG.com! ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- An die Watchlist Internet wird aktuell vermehrt ein Schneeball- bzw. Pyramidensystem mit dem Namen dcptg.com gemeldet. Versprochen werden Erfahrungsberichten nach völlig unrealistische und risikofreie Gewinnmöglichkeiten von 2 bis 5 Prozent des eingesetzten Kapitals pro Tag. Außerdem müssen laufend weitere Menschen angeworben werden, um langfristig an dem System teilnehmen zu können. Vorsicht: DCPTG.com ist betrügerisch! --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/schneeballsystem-alarm-bei-dctpgcom/ ∗∗∗ Fake-Gewinnspiel im Namen vom Tiergarten Schönbrunn ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Über ein Fake-Profil des Tiergartens Schönbrunn wird derzeit ein betrügerisches Gewinnspiel auf Facebook verbreitet. Die Facebook-Seite „Tiergarten Wien“ verlost angeblich 4 Eintrittskarten. Sie müssen lediglich die Versandgebühren für die Karten bezahlen. Vorsicht: Sie tappen in eine Abo-Falle und geben Ihre persönlichen Daten an Kriminelle weiter. --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/fake-gewinnspiel-im-namen-vom-tierga… ∗∗∗ Whoops! ACEMAGIC ships mini PCs with free bonus pre-installed malware ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Chinese mini PC manufacturer ACEMAGIC has made life a bit more interesting for its customers, by admitting that it has also been throwing in free malware with its products. --------------------------------------------- https://grahamcluley.com/whoops-acemagic-ships-mini-pcs-with-free-bonus-pre… ∗∗∗ Data Exfiltration: Increasing Number of Tools Leveraged by Ransomware Attackers ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Ransomware actors are deploying a growing array of data-exfiltration tools in their attacks and, over the past three months alone, Symantec has found attackers using at least dozen different tools capable of data exfiltration. While some exfiltration tools are malware, the vast majority are dual-use – legitimate software used by the attackers for malicious purposes. --------------------------------------------- https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/threat-intelligence/ransomwa… ∗∗∗ Badgerboard: A PLC backplane network visibility module ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Analysis of the traffic between networked devices has always been of interest since devices could even communicate with one another. As the complexity of networks grew, the more useful dedicated traffic analysis tools became. Major advancements have been made over the years with tools like Snort or Wireshark, but these tools are only useful when accurate information is provided to them. By only sending a subset of the information being passed across a network to monitoring tools, analysts will be provided with an incomplete picture of the state of their network. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.talosintelligence.com/badgerboard-research/ ∗∗∗ Coper / Octo - A Conductor for Mobile Mayhem… With Eight Limbs? ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In this blog post, we will detail our analysis and understanding of the Coper/Octo Android malware, examining the malware’s continued development, as well as providing insights into attack patterns, infrastructure utilization and management, and hunting tips. --------------------------------------------- https://www.team-cymru.com/post/coper-octo-a-conductor-for-mobile-mayhem-wi… ∗∗∗ New Linux Malware Alert: ‘Spinning YARN’ Hits Docker, Other Key Apps ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- According to Cado Security’s research research shared with Hackread.com ahead of publication on Wednesday, Spinning Yarn is a malicious campaign that exploits weaknesses in popular Linux software used by businesses across various sectors. --------------------------------------------- https://www.hackread.com/new-linux-malware-alert-spinning-yarn-docker-apps/ ∗∗∗ Fritz.box: Domain aus dem Verkehr gezogen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Unbekannte sicherten sich im Januar die Domain fritz.box. Doch die Verwirrung hielt nicht lange an. Jetzt wurde die Adresse aus dem Verkehr gezogen. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-9647776 ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Cisco Security Advisories 2024-02-28 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security Impact Rating: 2x High, 5x Medium --------------------------------------------- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/Search.x?publicationTypeIDs… ∗∗∗ VMSA-2024-0006 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- VMware ESXi, Workstation, and Fusion contain a use-after-free vulnerability in the XHCI USB controller. VMware has evaluated the severity of this issue to be in the Critical severity range with a maximum CVSSv3 base score of 9.3 for Workstation/Fusion and in the Important severity range with a maximum CVSSv3 base score of 8.4 for ESXi. [..] A malicious actor with local administrative privileges on a virtual machine may exploit this issue to execute code as the virtual machine's VMX process running on the host. On ESXi, the exploitation is contained within the VMX sandbox whereas, on Workstation and Fusion, this may lead to code execution on the machine where Workstation or Fusion is installed. --------------------------------------------- https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2024-0006.html ∗∗∗ Security updates for Wednesday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (libapache2-mod-auth-openidc, libuv1, php-phpseclib, and phpseclib), Red Hat (buildah, cups, curl, device-mapper-multipath, emacs, fence-agents, frr, fwupd, gmp, gnutls, golang, haproxy, keylime, libfastjson, libmicrohttpd, linux-firmware, mysql, openssh, rear, skopeo, sqlite, squid, systemd, and tomcat), Slackware (mozilla), SUSE (kernel-firmware-nvidia-gspx-G06, nvidia-open- driver-G06-signed, postgresql-jdbc, python, python-cryptography, rubygem-rack, wpa_supplicant, and xmlgraphics-batik), and Ubuntu (c-ares, firefox, libde265, libgit2, and ruby-image-processing). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/964559/ ∗∗∗ CISA Adds Two Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalog ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- CVE-2024-23225 / CVE-2024-23296 Apple iOS and iPadOS Memory Corruption Vulnerability --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2024/03/06/cisa-adds-two-known-expl… ∗∗∗ Foxit: Sicherheitsupdates in Foxit PDF Reader 2024.1 und Foxit PDF Editor 2024.1 verfügbar ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.foxit.com/de/support/security-bulletins.html ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ ∗∗∗ Bosch: Git for Windows Multiple Security Vulnerabilities in Bosch DIVAR IP all-in-one Devices ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://psirt.bosch.com/security-advisories/bosch-sa-637386-bt.html ∗∗∗ Bosch: Multiple OpenSSL vulnerabilities in BVMS ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://psirt.bosch.com/security-advisories/bosch-sa-090577-bt.html ∗∗∗ F5: K000138827 : OpenSSH vulnerability CVE-2023-51385 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000138827 ∗∗∗ iOS 17.4 und iOS 16.7.6: Wichtige sicherheitskritische Bugfixes ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-9647164 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 05.03.2024
by Daily end-of-shift report 05 Mar '24

05 Mar '24

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Montag 04-03-2024 18:00 − Dienstag 05-03-2024 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: n/a ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ ScreenConnect flaws exploited to drop new ToddleShark malware ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The North Korean APT hacking group Kimsuky is exploiting ScreenConnect flaws, particularly CVE-2024-1708 and CVE-2024-1709, to infect targets with a new malware variant dubbed ToddleShark. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/screenconnect-flaws-exploite… ∗∗∗ Network tunneling with… QEMU? ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- While investigating an incident, we detected uncommon malicious activity inside one of the systems. We ran an analysis on the artifacts, only to find that the adversary had deployed and launched the QEMU hardware emulator. --------------------------------------------- https://securelist.com/network-tunneling-with-qemu/111803/ ∗∗∗ Warning: Thread Hijacking Attack Targets IT Networks, Stealing NTLM Hashes ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The threat actor known as TA577 has been observed using ZIP archive attachments in phishing emails with an aim to steal NT LAN Manager (NTLM) hashes. --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2024/03/warning-thread-hijacking-attack-targets.h… ∗∗∗ Pegasus spyware creator ordered to reveal code used to spy on WhatsApp users ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Meta has won a court case against spyware vendor NSO Group to reveal the Pegasus spyware code that allows spying on WhatsApp users. --------------------------------------------- https://www.malwarebytes.com/blog/news/2024/03/pegasus-spyware-creator-orde… ∗∗∗ AnyDesk: Zugriffsversuche aus Spanien; Unsignierter Client verteilt ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Das Drama bei AnyDesk geht anscheinend weiter, obwohl ich die Hoffnung hatte, das Thema langsam abschließen zu können... --------------------------------------------- https://www.borncity.com/blog/2024/03/05/anydesk-zugriffsversuche-aus-spani… ∗∗∗ WogRAT Malware Exploits aNotepad (Windows, Linux) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- AhnLab Security intelligence Center (ASEC) has recently discovered the distribution of backdoor malware via aNotepad, a free online notepad platform. --------------------------------------------- https://asec.ahnlab.com/en/62446/ ∗∗∗ GhostSec’s joint ransomware operation and evolution of their arsenal ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Cisco Talos observed a surge in GhostSec, a hacking group’s malicious activities since this past year. GhostSec has evolved with a new GhostLocker 2.0 ransomware, a Golang variant of the GhostLocker ransomware. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.talosintelligence.com/ghostsec-ghostlocker2-ransomware/ ∗∗∗ Ransomware: ALPHV/Blackcat betrügt offensichtlich Partner und zieht sich zurück ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Die Fakten legen nahe, dass ALPHV/Blackcat einen Cybercrime-Partner um 22 Millionen US-Dollar betrogen und sich nun zurückgezogen hat. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-9646707 ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Exploit available for new critical TeamCity auth bypass bug, patch now ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A critical vulnerability (CVE-2024-27198) in the TeamCity On-Premises CI/CD solution from JetBrains can let a remote unauthenticated attacker take control of the server with administrative permissions. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/exploit-available-for-new-cr… ∗∗∗ Multiple vulnerabilities in RT-Thread RTOS ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- I reviewed RT-Thread’s source code hosted on GitHub and identified multiple security vulnerabilities that may cause memory corruption and security feature bypass. Their impacts range from denial of service to potential arbitrary code execution. --------------------------------------------- https://security.humanativaspa.it/multiple-vulnerabilities-in-rt-thread-rto… ∗∗∗ Security updates for Tuesday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (yard), Oracle (buildah and kernel), Red Hat (389-ds:1.4, edk2, frr, gnutls, haproxy, libfastjson, libX11, postgresql:12, sqlite, squid, squid:4, tcpdump, and tomcat), SUSE (apache2-mod_auth_openidc and glibc), and Ubuntu (linux-gke, python-cryptography, and python-django). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/964450/ ∗∗∗ Zeek Security Tool Vulnerabilities Allow ICS Network Hacking ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Vulnerabilities in a plugin for the Zeek network security monitoring tool can be exploited in attacks aimed at ICS environments. --------------------------------------------- https://www.securityweek.com/zeek-security-tool-vulnerabilities-allow-ics-n… ∗∗∗ VU#782720: TCG TPM2.0 implementations vulnerable to memory corruption ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://kb.cert.org/vuls/id/782720 ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ ∗∗∗ Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Thunderbird 115.8.1 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2024-11/ ∗∗∗ Nice Linear eMerge E3-Series ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-065-01 ∗∗∗ Santesoft Sante FFT Imaging ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-24-065-01 ∗∗∗ K000138814 : OpenLDAP vulnerability CVE-2023-2953 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000138814 ∗∗∗ Patchday: Kritische Schadcode-Lücken bedrohen Android 12, 13 und 14 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-9646073 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

1 0

Tageszusammenfassung - 04.03.2024
by Daily end-of-shift report 04 Mar '24

04 Mar '24

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Freitag 01-03-2024 18:00 − Montag 04-03-2024 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Gemini, ChatGPT und LLaVA: Neuer Wurm verbreitet sich in KI-Ökosystemen selbst ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Forscher haben einen KI-Wurm entwickelt. Dieser kann nicht nur sensible Daten abgreifen, sondern sich auch selbst in einem GenAI-Ökosystem ausbreiten. --------------------------------------------- https://www.golem.de/news/gemini-chatgpt-und-llava-neuer-wurm-verbreitet-si… ∗∗∗ Hunting For Integer Overflows In Web Servers ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In order to overflow something (e.g. an integer overflow) we clearly need some way to be able to do that (think pouring water from a kettle into a cup), and that’s the source (us using the kettle) to overflow the cup. Cup of tea aside, what things can be accessed remotely and take user input (those sources)? Web servers! This blog post title does not lie! --------------------------------------------- https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/hunting-for… ∗∗∗ New Wave of SocGholish Infections Impersonates WordPress Plugins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- SocGholish malware, otherwise known as “fake browser updates”, is one of the most common types of malware infections that we see on hacked websites. This long-standing malware campaign leverages a JavaScript malware framework that has been in use since at least 2017. The malware attempts to trick unsuspecting users into downloading what is actually a Remote Access Trojan (RAT) onto their computers, which is often the first stage in a ransomware infection. Late last week our incident response team identified a fresh wave of SocGholish (fake browser update) infections targeting WordPress websites. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.sucuri.net/2024/03/new-wave-of-socgholish-infections-impersona… ∗∗∗ Rise in Deceptive PDF: The Gateway to Malicious Payloads ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- McAfee Labs has recently observed a significant surge in the distribution of prominent malware through PDF files. Malware is not solely sourced from dubious websites or downloads; certain instances of malware may reside within apparently harmless emails, particularly within the PDF file attachments accompanying them. The subsequent trend observed in the past three months through McAfee telemetry pertains to the prevalence of malware distributed through non-portable executable (non-PE) vectors. --------------------------------------------- https://www.mcafee.com/blogs/other-blogs/mcafee-labs/rise-in-deceptive-pdf-… ∗∗∗ Remote Stuxnet-Style Attack Possible With Web-Based PLC Malware: Researchers ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A team of researchers has developed malware designed to target modern programmable logic controllers (PLCs) in an effort to demonstrate that remote Stuxnet-style attacks can be launched against such industrial control systems (ICS). --------------------------------------------- https://www.securityweek.com/remote-stuxnet-style-attack-possible-with-web-… ∗∗∗ Vorsicht vor falschen Paketbenachrichtigungen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Sie erwarten ein Paket? Prüfen Sie Benachrichtigungen über den Sendungsstatus sehr genau! Derzeit sind gefälschte Paketbenachrichtigungen im Namen aller gängigen Zustelldiensten im Umlauf. Klicken Sie niemals voreilig auf Links in E-Mails und SMS und geben Sie keine Kreditkartendaten preis! --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/vorsicht-vor-falschen-paketbenachric… ∗∗∗ Threat Brief: WordPress Exploit Leads to Godzilla Web Shell, Discovery & New CVE ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Below is a recent Threat Brief that we shared with our customers. Each year, we produce over 50 detailed Threat Briefs, which follow a format similar to the below. Typically, these reports include specific dates and times to provide comprehensive insights; however, please note that such information has been redacted in this public version. IOCs are available to customers within Event 27236 (uuid – fe12e833-6f0c-45c9-97d6-83337ea6c5d3). --------------------------------------------- https://thedfirreport.com/2024/03/04/threat-brief-wordpress-exploit-leads-t… ∗∗∗ Microsoft schließt ausgenutzte Windows 0-day Schwachstelle CVE-2024-21338 sechs Monate nach Meldung ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Im Februar 2024 hat Microsoft die Schwachstelle CVE-2024-21338 im Kernel von Windows 10/11 und diversen Windows Server-Versionen geschlossen. Super! Der Fehler an der Geschichte: Die Schwachstelle wurde von AVAST im August 2023 gemeldet, und die Schwachstelle wurde zu dieser Zeit als 0-day ausgenutzt. --------------------------------------------- https://www.borncity.com/blog/2024/03/03/microsoft-schliet-ausgenutzte-wind… ∗∗∗ Multistage RA World Ransomware Uses Anti-AV Tactics, Exploits GPO ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The RA World (previously the RA Group) ransomware has managed to successfully breach organizations around the world since its first appearance in April 2023. Although the threat actor casts a wide net with its attacks, many of its targets were in the US, with a smaller number of attacks occurring in countries such as Germany, India, and Taiwan. When it comes to industries, the group focuses its efforts on businesses in the healthcare and financial sectors. --------------------------------------------- https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/24/c/multistage-ra-world-ransomwa… ∗∗∗ GitHub als Malware-Schleuder ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Eine Sicherheitsfirma berichtet über eine neue Masche, wie Schadcode im großen Stil verteilt wird: über kompromittierte Klon-Repositories auf GitHub. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-9644525 ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Critical vulnerabilities in TeamCity JetBrains fixed, release of technical details imminent, patch quickly! (CVE-2024-27198, CVE-2024-27199) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- JetBrains has fixed two critical security vulnerabilities (CVE-2024-27198, CVE-2024-27199) affecting TeamCity On-Premises and is urging customers to patch them immediately. --------------------------------------------- https://www.helpnetsecurity.com/2024/03/04/cve-2024-27198-cve-2024-27199/ ∗∗∗ Security updates for Monday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (firefox-esr and thunderbird), Fedora (dotnet6.0, dotnet8.0, and mod_auth_openidc), Gentoo (Blender, Tox, and UltraJSON), Oracle (kernel), Red Hat (edk2), SUSE (sendmail and zabbix), and Ubuntu (nodejs and thunderbird). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/964376/ ∗∗∗ Hikvision Patches High-Severity Vulnerability in Security Management System ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Chinese video surveillance equipment manufacturer Hikvision has announced patches for two vulnerabilities in its security management system HikCentral Professional. The most important of these flaws is CVE-2024-25063, a high-severity bug that could lead to unauthorized access to certain URLs. --------------------------------------------- https://www.securityweek.com/hikvision-patches-high-severity-vulnerability-… ∗∗∗ Aruba: Codeschmuggel durch Sicherheitslücken im Clearpass Manager möglich ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Im Aruba Clearpass Manager von HPE klaffen teils kritische Sicherheitslücken. Updates zum Schließen stehen bereit. [..] Eine Lücke betrifft den mitgelieferten Apache Struts-Server und erlaubt das Einschleusen von Befehlen (CVE-2023-50164, CVSS 9.8, Risiko "kritisch"). --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-9644607 ∗∗∗ Solarwinds: Schadcode-Lücke in Security Event Manager ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Sicherheitslücken in Solarwinds Secure Event Manager können Angreifer zum Einschleusen von Schadcode missbrauchen. Updates stopfen die Lecks. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-9644643 ∗∗∗ Angreifer können Systeme mit Dell-Software kompromittieren ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Es sind wichtige Sicherheitspatches für Dell Data Protection Advisor, iDRAC8 und Secure Connect Gateway erschienen. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-9644978 ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ ∗∗∗ F5: K000138726 : Linux kernel vulnerability CVE-2023-3611 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000138726 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

1 0

Tageszusammenfassung - 01.03.2024
by Daily end-of-shift report 01 Mar '24

01 Mar '24

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Donnerstag 29-02-2024 18:00 − Freitag 01-03-2024 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ CISA cautions against using hacked Ivanti VPN gateways even after factory resets ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) revealed today that attackers who hack Ivanti VPN appliances using one of multiple actively exploited vulnerabilities may be able to maintain root persistence even after performing factory resets. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/cisa-cautions-against-using-… ∗∗∗ Angriffe auf Windows-Lücke – Update seit einem halben Jahr verfügbar ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Die CISA warnt vor Angriffen auf eine Lücke in Microsofts Streaming Service. Updates gibt es seit mehr als einem halben Jahr. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-9643763 ∗∗∗ Wireshark Tutorial: Exporting Objects From a Pcap ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This Wireshark tutorial guides the reader in exporting different packet capture objects. It builds on a foundation of malware traffic analysis skills. --------------------------------------------- https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/using-wireshark-exporting-objects-from-… ∗∗∗ Blue Team toolkit: 6 open-source tools to assess and enhance corporate defenses ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Here’s how the blue team wards off red teamers and a few open-source tools it may leverage to identify chinks in the corporate armor. --------------------------------------------- https://www.welivesecurity.com/en/business-security/blue-team-toolkit-6-ope… ∗∗∗ Researchers spot new infrastructure likely used for Predator spyware ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Cybersecurity researchers have identified new infrastructure likely used by the operators of the commercial spyware known as Predator in at least 11 countries. --------------------------------------------- https://therecord.media/new-predator-spyware-infrastructure-identified ∗∗∗ Covert TLS n-day backdoors: SparkCockpit & SparkTar ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This report documents two covert TLS-based backdoors identified by NVISO: SparkCockpit & SparkTar. Both backdoors employ selective interception of TLS communication towards the legitimate Ivanti server applications. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.nviso.eu/2024/03/01/covert-tls-n-day-backdoors-sparkcockpit-sp… ∗∗∗ How To Hunt For UEFI Malware Using Velociraptor ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- UEFI threats have historically been limited in number and mostly implemented bynation state actors as stealthy persistence. However, the recent proliferationof Black Lotus on the dark web, Trickbot enumeration module (late 2022), andGlupteba (November 2023) indicates that this historical trend may be changing. With this context, it is becoming important for security practitioners to understand visibility and collection capabilities for UEFI threats. This post covers some of these areas and presents several recent Velociraptor artifacts that can be used in the field. --------------------------------------------- https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2024/02/29/how-to-hunt-for-uefi-malware-us… ∗∗∗ Bluetooth Unleashed: Syncing Up with the RattaGATTa Series! Part 1 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This post introduces GreyNoise Labs series on BTLE, highlighting its privacy and security implications, as well as the journey from basic usage to sophisticated system development, offering insights for cybersecurity professionals and tech enthusiasts alike. --------------------------------------------- https://www.greynoise.io/blog/bluetooth-unleashed-syncing-up-with-the-ratta… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Security updates for Friday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by CentOS (firefox and thunderbird), Debian (gsoap, python-django, and wireshark), Fedora (dotnet7.0 and gifsicle), Mageia (sympa), Oracle (postgresql:10, postgresql:12, thunderbird, and unbound), Red Hat (kpatch-patch, python-pillow, and squid:4), SUSE (nodejs12, nodejs14, nodejs16, nodejs18, and openvswitch3), and Ubuntu (linux-azure, linux-lowlatency, linux-starfive-6.5, php-guzzlehttp-psr7, and php-nyholm-psr7). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/964166/ ∗∗∗ Sicherheitsupdate: Nividia-Grafikkarten-Treiber als Einfallstor für Angreifer ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Insgesamt hat Nvidia mit den Updates acht Sicherheitslücken geschlossen. Davon sind vier (CVE-2024-0071, CVE-2024-0073, CVE-2024-0075, CVE-2024-0077) mit dem Bedrohungsgrad "hoch" eingestuft. An diesen Stellen können Angreifer auf einem nicht näher beschriebenen Weg Speicherfehler auslösen und so Schadcode auf Systeme schieben und ausführen. Im Anschluss gelten Computer in der Regel als vollständig kompromittiert. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-9643306 ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ ∗∗∗ Autodesk: Multiple Vulnerabilities in the Autodesk AutoCAD Desktop Software ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.autodesk.com/trust/security-advisories/adsk-sa-2024-0004 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 29.02.2024
by Daily end-of-shift report 29 Feb '24

29 Feb '24

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Mittwoch 28-02-2024 18:00 − Donnerstag 29-02-2024 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ LockBit ransomware returns to attacks with new encryptors, servers ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The LockBit ransomware gang is once again conducting attacks, using updated encryptors with ransom notes linking to new servers after last weeks law enforcement disruption. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/lockbit-ransomware-returns-t… ∗∗∗ Neue Ransomwaregruppe: Angeblicher Cyberangriff auf Epic Games bleibt zweifelhaft ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Die Hackergruppe Mogilevich bietet im Darknet Daten von Epic Games im Umfang von 189 GByte zum Verkauf an. Zweifel an dem Angebot sind jedoch angebracht. --------------------------------------------- https://www.golem.de/news/daten-stehen-zum-verkauf-neue-ransomwaregruppe-ha… ∗∗∗ GTPDOOR Linux Malware Targets Telecoms, Exploiting GPRS Roaming Networks ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Threat hunters have discovered a new Linux malware called GTPDOOR that’s designed to be deployed in telecom networks that are adjacent to GPRS roaming exchanges (GRX). The malware is novel in the fact that it leverages the GPRS Tunnelling Protocol (GTP) for command-and-control (C2) communications. --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2024/02/gtpdoor-linux-malware-targets-telecoms.ht… ∗∗∗ New Silver SAML Attack Evades Golden SAML Defenses in Identity Systems ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Cybersecurity researchers have disclosed a new attack technique called Silver SAML that can be successful even in cases where mitigations have been applied against Golden SAML attacks. --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2024/02/new-silver-saml-attack-evades-golden.html ∗∗∗ #StopRansomware: Phobos Ransomware ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This joint Cybersecurity Advisory (CSA) is part of an ongoing #StopRansomware effort to publish advisories for network defenders that detail various ransomware variants and ransomware threat actors. --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/aa24-060a ∗∗∗ ALPHV is singling out healthcare sector, say FBI and CISA ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- CISA, FBI and HHS are warning about the ALPHV/ Blackcat ransomware group targeting the healthcare industry. --------------------------------------------- https://www.malwarebytes.com/blog/news/2024/02/alphv-is-singling-out-health… ∗∗∗ GUloader Unmasked: Decrypting the Threat of Malicious SVG Files ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This sophisticated malware loader has garnered attention for its stealthy techniques and ability to evade detection, posing a significant risk to organizations and individuals. --------------------------------------------- https://www.mcafee.com/blogs/other-blogs/mcafee-labs/guloader-unmasked-decr… ∗∗∗ Amazon-Vishing: Vorsicht vor Fake-Amazon-Anrufen! ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Am Telefon geben sich Kriminelle als Amazon-Mitarbeiter:innen aus. Unter verschiedenen Vorwänden bringen sie Sie dazu, TeamViewer oder AnyDesk zu installieren und räumen Ihr Konto leer! Sollten Sie so einen Anruf erhalten, legen Sie auf und blockieren Sie die Nummer. --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/amazon-vishing-vorsicht-vor-fake-ama… ∗∗∗ ADCS ESC14 Abuse Technique ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In this blog post, we will explore the variations of abuse of explicit certificate mapping in AD, what the requirements are, and how you can protect your environment against it. --------------------------------------------- https://posts.specterops.io/adcs-esc14-abuse-technique-333a004dc2b9 ∗∗∗ The Art of Domain Deception: Bifrosts New Tactic to Deceive Users ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The RAT Bifrost has a new Linux variant that leverages a deceptive domain in order to compromise systems. We analyze this expanded attack surface. --------------------------------------------- https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/new-linux-variant-bifrost-malware/ ∗∗∗ Vulnerabilities in business VPNs under the spotlight ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- As adversaries increasingly set their sights on vulnerable enterprise VPN software to infiltrate corporate networks, concerns mount about VPNs themselves being a source of cyber risk. --------------------------------------------- https://www.welivesecurity.com/en/business-security/vulnerabilities-busines… ∗∗∗ IT-Sicherheitsprodukte von Sophos verschlucken sich am Schaltjahr ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Aufgrund eines Fehlers können Sophos Endpoint, Home und Server vor dem Besucht legitimer Websites warnen. Erste Lösungen sind bereits verfügbar. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-9642801 ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Security updates for Thursday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (chromium), Fedora (moodle), Red Hat (kernel, kernel-rt, and postgresql:15), Slackware (wpa_supplicant), SUSE (Java and rear27a), and Ubuntu (libcpanel-json-xs-perl, libuv1, linux-aws, linux-aws-5.15, linux-azure, linux-azure-5.4, linux-lowlatency, linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.5, linux-oem-6.5, python-openstackclient, and unbound). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/964039/ ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ ∗∗∗ 2024-01 Security Bulletin: JSA Series: Multiple vulnerabilities resolved in JSA Applications ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2024-01-Security-Bulletin-JSA-S… ∗∗∗ On Demand: JSA Series: Multiple vulnerabilities resolved in Juniper Secure Analytics in 7.5.0 UP7 IF05 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/On-Demand-JSA-Series-Multiple-v… ∗∗∗ Delta Electronics CNCSoft-B ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-060-01 ∗∗∗ MicroDicom DICOM Viewer ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-24-060-01 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 28.02.2024
by Daily end-of-shift report 28 Feb '24

28 Feb '24

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Dienstag 27-02-2024 18:00 − Mittwoch 28-02-2024 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Ivanti: Enhanced External Integrity Checking Tool to Provide Additional Visibility and Protection for Customers Against Evolving Threat Actor Techniques in Relation to Previously Disclosed Vulnerabilities ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- As part of our exhaustive investigation into the recent attack against our customers, Ivanti and Mandiant released findings today regarding evolving threat actor tactics, techniques and procedures (TTPs). These findings were identified in the ongoing analysis of the previously disclosed vulnerabilities affecting Ivanti Connect Secure, Policy Secure and ZTA gateways, and include potential persistence techniques that we are monitoring, even though to date they have not been deployed successfully in the wild. --------------------------------------------- https://www.ivanti.com/blog/enhanced-external-integrity-checking-tool-to-pr… ∗∗∗ Savvy Seahorse gang uses DNS CNAME records to power investor scams ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A threat actor named Savvy Seahorse is abusing CNAME DNS records Domain Name System to create a traffic distribution system that powers financial scam campaigns. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/savvy-seahorse-gang-uses-dns… ∗∗∗ Take Downs and the Rest of Us: Do they matter?, (Tue, Feb 27th) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Last week, the US Department of Justice published a press release entitled "Justice Department Conducts Court-Authorized Disruption of Botnet Controlled by the Russian Federations Main Intelligence Directorate of the General Staff (GRU)". The disruption targeted a botnet built using the "Moobot" malware. According to the press release, this particular botnet focused on routers made by Ubiquity, using well-known default credentials. Why do nation-state actors go after "simple" home devices? --------------------------------------------- https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30694 ∗∗∗ European diplomats targeted by SPIKEDWINE with WINELOADER ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Zscalers ThreatLabz discovered a suspicious PDF file uploaded to VirusTotal from Latvia on January 30th, 2024. This PDF file is masqueraded as an invitation letter from the Ambassador of India, inviting diplomats to a wine-tasting event in February 2024. The PDF also included a link to a fake questionnaire that redirects users to a malicious ZIP archive hosted on a compromised site, initiating the infection chain. --------------------------------------------- https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/european-diplomats-targeted… ∗∗∗ Hacker-Gruppe fordert Bitcoins: Erpresserische E-Mails enthalten Wohnadresse als Druckmittel ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- „Es freut uns sehr dir mitteilen zu können, das du keine Ahnung von Cyber Security Hast und wir dein Handy infizieren konnten“ beginnt ein E-Mail von einer angeblichen Hacker-Gruppe mit dem Namen „Russian Blakmail Army“. Angeblich wurden private Fotos und Inhalte von Ihnen gesammelt. Wenn Sie nicht wollen, dass diese veröffentlicht werden, sollten Sie 1000 Euro an eine Bitcoin-Wallet senden. Ignorieren Sie dieses E-Mail, es handelt sich um Fake. --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/hacker-gruppe-fordert-bitcoins-erpre… ∗∗∗ Navigating the Cloud: Exploring Lateral Movement Techniques ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- We illuminate lateral movement techniques observed in the wild within cloud environments, including Amazon Web Services (AWS), Google Cloud Platform (GCP) and Microsoft Azure. --------------------------------------------- https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/cloud-lateral-movement-techniques/ ∗∗∗ Lazarus and the FudModule Rootkit: Beyond BYOVD with an Admin-to-Kernel Zero-Day ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Avast discovered an in-the-wild admin-to-kernel exploit for a previously unknown zero-day vulnerability in the appid.sys AppLocker driver. Thanks to Avast’s prompt report, Microsoft addressed this vulnerability as CVE-2024-21338 in the February Patch Tuesday update. The exploitation activity was orchestrated by the notorious Lazarus Group, with the end goal of establishing a kernel read/write primitive. This primitive enabled Lazarus to perform direct kernel object manipulation in an updated version of their data-only FudModule rootkit, a previous version of which was analyzed by ESET and AhnLab. --------------------------------------------- https://decoded.avast.io/janvojtesek/lazarus-and-the-fudmodule-rootkit-beyo… ∗∗∗ Russian Cyber Actors Use Compromised Routers to Facilitate Cyber Operations ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This advisory provides observed tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs), indicators of compromise (IOCs), and recommendations to mitigate the threat posed by APT28 threat actors related to compromised EdgeRouters. --------------------------------------------- https://www.ic3.gov/Media/News/2024/240227.pdf ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Security updates for Wednesday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (knot-resolver and wpa), Fedora (chromium, kernel, thunderbird, and yarnpkg), Mageia (c-ares), Oracle (firefox, kernel, opensc, postgresql:13, postgresql:15, and thunderbird), Red Hat (edk2, gimp:2.8, and kernel), SUSE (bind, bluez, container-suseconnect, dnsdist, freerdp, gcc12, gcc7, glib2, gnutls, kernel, kubevirt, virt-api-container, virt-controller-container, virt-exportproxy-container, virt-exportserver-container, virt-handler-container, virt-launcher-container, virt-libguestfs-t, libqt5-qtbase, libqt5-qtsvg, nodejs18, nodejs20, openssl, openssl-1_0_0, poppler, python-crcmod, python-cryptography, python-cryptography- vectors, python-pip, python-requests, python3-requests, python311, python39, rabbitmq-c, samba, sccache, shim, SUSE Manager 4.2, SUSE Manager Server 4.2, the Linux-RT Kernel, and thunderbird), and Ubuntu (less, openssl, php7.0, php7.2, php7.4, and tiff). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/963957/ ∗∗∗ TeamViewer Passwort-Schwachstelle CVE-2024-0819 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Der Client für Windows sollte dringend auf die Version 15.51.5 aktualisiert werden. Der Hersteller hat einen Sicherheitshinweis veröffentlicht, aus dem hervorgeht, dass ältere Software-Versionen nur einen unvollständigen Schutz der persönlichen Kennworteinstellungen bieten. --------------------------------------------- https://www.borncity.com/blog/2024/02/28/teamviewer-passwort-schwachstelle-… ∗∗∗ Cisco Security Advisories 2024-02-28 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security Impact Rating: 2x High, 3x Medium --------------------------------------------- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/Search.x?publicationTypeIDs… ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ ∗∗∗ Checkmk: Werk #16361: Privilege escalation in Windows agent ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://checkmk.com/werk/16361 ∗∗∗ ARISTA Security Advisory 0093 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisory/1903… ∗∗∗ Wiesemann & Theis: Multiple products prone to unquoted search path ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2024-018/ ∗∗∗ F5: K000138731 : Linux vulnerability CVE-2023-3776 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000138731 ∗∗∗ Google Chrome: Sicherheitsupdate bessert vier Schwachstellen aus ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-9641080 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 27.02.2024
by Daily end-of-shift report 27 Feb '24

27 Feb '24

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Montag 26-02-2024 18:00 − Dienstag 27-02-2024 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Open-Source Xeno RAT Trojan Emerges as a Potent Threat on GitHub ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- An "intricately designed" remote access trojan (RAT) called Xeno RAT has been made available on GitHub, making it available to other actors at no extra cost. --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2024/02/open-source-xeno-rat-trojan-emerges-as.ht… ∗∗∗ Achtung Betrug: Kriminelle locken mit gratis Spar-Geschenkkarten und Klimatickets ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Aktuell kursieren gefälschte Gewinnspiele für kostenlose Spar-Geschenkkarten und Klimatickets. Die Angebote werden per E-Mail, in Sozialen Netzwerken oder per Direktnachricht auf Ihr Handy verbreitet. Die verlockenden Angebote dienen dazu, Ihnen persönliche Daten und Geld zu stehlen! --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/achtung-betrug-kriminelle-locken-mit… ∗∗∗ Booking.com refund request? It might be an Agent Tesla malware attack ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Always be wary of opening unsolicited attachments - they might harbour malware. --------------------------------------------- https://grahamcluley.com/booking-com-refund-request-it-might-be-an-agent-te… ∗∗∗ Phishing Malware That Sends Stolen Information Using Telegram API ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Recently, several phishing scripts using Telegram are being distributed indiscriminately through keywords such as remittance and receipts. --------------------------------------------- https://asec.ahnlab.com/en/62177/ ∗∗∗ Threat Actor Groups, Including Black Basta, are Exploiting Recent ScreenConnect Vulnerabilities ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This blog entry gives a detailed analysis of these recent ScreenConnect vulnerabilities. We also discuss our discovery of threat actor groups, including Black Basta and Bl00dy Ransomware gangs, that are actively exploiting CVE-2024-1708 and CVE-2024-1709 based on our telemetry. --------------------------------------------- https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/24/b/threat-actor-groups-includin… ∗∗∗ Hunting PrivateLoader: The malware behind InstallsKey PPI service ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Read the latest Bitsight research on PrivateLoader including important updates recently, including a new string encryption algorithm, a new alternative communication protocol and more. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bitsight.com/blog/hunting-privateloader-malware-behind-installs… ∗∗∗ Februar-Sicherheitsupdates für Windows 11 können fehlschlagen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Microsoft arbeitet an der Lösung eines Problems, das die Installation der Februar-Sicherheitsupdates in Windows 11 verhindert. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-9639866 ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ WordPress LiteSpeed Plugin Vulnerability Puts 5 Million Sites at Risk ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A security vulnerability has been disclosed in the LiteSpeed Cache plugin for WordPress that could enable unauthenticated users to escalate their privileges. --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2024/02/wordpress-litespeed-plugin.html ∗∗∗ Security updates for Tuesday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (engrampa and libgit2), Fedora (libxls, perl-Spreadsheet-ParseXLSX, and wpa_supplicant), Gentoo (PyYAML), Mageia (packages and thunderbird), Red Hat (firefox, kernel, linux-firmware, thunderbird, and unbound), Slackware (openjpeg), SUSE (golang-github-prometheus-prometheus, installation-images, kernel, python-azure-core, python-azure-storage-blob, salt and python-pyzmq, SUSE Manager 4.2.11, SUSE Manager 4.3, SUSE Manager Server 4.2, and wayland), [...] --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/963805/ ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ ∗∗∗ XSA-451 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/advisory-451.html ∗∗∗ Zyxel Patches Remote Code Execution Bug in Firewall Products ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.securityweek.com/zyxel-patches-remote-code-execution-bug-in-fir… ∗∗∗ Festo: Multiple vulnerabilities affect MES PC shipped with Windows 10 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2023-065/ ∗∗∗ Nagios XI: Schwachstellen CVE-2024-24401 und CVE-2024-24402; PoC öffentlich ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.borncity.com/blog/2024/02/27/nagios-xi-schwachstellen-cve-2024-… ∗∗∗ Mitsubishi Electric Multiple Factory Automation Products ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-058-01 ∗∗∗ Santesoft Sante DICOM Viewer Pro ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-24-058-01 ∗∗∗ VMSA-2024-0005 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2024-0005.html -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 26.02.2024
by Daily end-of-shift report 26 Feb '24

26 Feb '24

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Freitag 23-02-2024 18:00 − Montag 26-02-2024 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Hijacked subdomains of major brands used in massive spam campaign ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A massive ad fraud campaign named "SubdoMailing" is using over 8,000 legitimate internet domains and 13,000 subdomains to send up to five million emails per day to generate revenue through scams and malvertising. [..] As these domains belong to trusted companies, they gain the benefit of being able to bypass spam filters and, in some cases, take advantage of configured SPF and DKIM email policies that tell secure email gateways that the emails are legitimate and not spam. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/hijacked-subdomains-of-major… ∗∗∗ New IDAT Loader Attacks Using Steganography to Deploy Remcos RAT ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Ukrainian entities based in Finland have been targeted as part of a malicious campaign distributing a commercial remote access trojan known as Remcos RAT using a malware loader called IDAT Loader. --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2024/02/new-idat-loader-attacks-using.html ∗∗∗ Actively exploited open redirect in Google Web Light ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- An open redirect vulnerability exists in the remains of Google Web Light service, which is being actively exploited in multiple phishing campaigns. Google decided not to fix it, so it might be advisable to block access to the Web Light domain in corporate environments. --------------------------------------------- https://untrustednetwork.net/en/2024/02/26/google-open-redirect/ ∗∗∗ Webinar: Wie schütze ich mich vor Identitätsdiebstahl? ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- n diesem Webinar schauen wir uns aktuelle Betrugsmaschen an und besprechen Tools, mit denen man sicherer im Internet unterwegs ist. --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/webinar-wie-schuetze-ich-mich-vor-id… ∗∗∗ Mattermost: Support for Extended Support Release 8.1 is ending soon ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- As of May 15, 2024, Mattermost Extended Support Release (ESR) version 8.1 will no longer be supported. If any of your servers are not on ESR 9.5 or later, upgrading is recommended. --------------------------------------------- https://mattermost.com/blog/support-for-extended-support-release-8-1-is-end… ∗∗∗ SVR Cyber Actors Adapt Tactics for Initial Cloud Access ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This advisory details recent tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs) of the group commonly known as APT29, also known as Midnight Blizzard, the Dukes, or Cozy Bear. --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/aa24-057a ∗∗∗ Analysis of Nood RAT Used in Attacks Against Linux (Gh0st RAT’s Variant) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- AhnLab SEcurity intelligence Center (ASEC) recently discovered that Nood RAT is being used in malware attacks. Nood RAT is a variant of Gh0st RAT that works in Linux. Although the number of Gh0st RAT for Linux is fewer compared to Gh0st RAT for Windows, the cases of Gh0st RAT for Linux are continuously being collected. --------------------------------------------- https://asec.ahnlab.com/en/62144/ ∗∗∗ Ransomware Roundup – Abyss Locker ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- FortiGuard Labs highlights the Abyss Locker ransomware group that steals information from victims and encrypts files for financial gain. --------------------------------------------- https://www.fortinet.com/blog/threat-research/ransomware-roundup-abyss-lock… ∗∗∗ Ransomware: LockBit gibt Fehler zu, plant Angriffe auf staatliche Einrichtungen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Die Ransomware-Gruppe LockBit gesteht Fehler aus Faulheit ein, macht sich über das FBI lustig und will Angriffe auf staatliche Einrichtungen intensivieren. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-9638063 ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Security updates for Monday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (gnutls28, iwd, libjwt, and thunderbird), Fedora (chromium, expat, mingw-expat, mingw-openexr, mingw-python3, mingw-qt5-qt3d, mingw-qt5-qtactiveqt, mingw-qt5-qtbase, mingw-qt5-qtcharts, mingw-qt5-qtdeclarative, mingw-qt5-qtgraphicaleffects, mingw-qt5-qtimageformats, mingw-qt5-qtlocation, mingw-qt5-qtmultimedia, mingw-qt5-qtquickcontrols, mingw-qt5-qtquickcontrols2, mingw-qt5-qtscript, mingw-qt5-qtsensors, mingw-qt5-qtserialport, mingw-qt5-qtsvg, mingw-qt5-qttools, mingw-qt5-qttranslations, mingw-qt5-qtwebchannel, mingw-qt5-qtwebsockets, mingw-qt5-qtwinextras, mingw-qt5-qtxmlpatterns, and thunderbird), Gentoo (btrbk, Glances, and GNU Aspell), Mageia (clamav and xen, qemu and libvirt), Oracle (firefox and postgresql), Red Hat (firefox, opensc, postgresql:10, postgresql:12, postgresql:13, postgresql:15, thunderbird, and unbound), SUSE (firefox, java-1_8_0-ibm, libxml2, and thunderbird), and Ubuntu (binutils, linux, linux-aws, linux-gcp, linux-hwe-6.5, linux-laptop, linux-oracle, linux-raspi, linux-starfive, linux, linux-azure, linux-azure-5.15, linux-azure-fde, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-5.15, linux-gkeop, linux-gkeop-5.15, linux-hwe-5.15, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-5.15, linux-intel-iotg, linux-intel-iotg-5.15, linux-kvm, linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.15, linux-nvidia, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-5.15, linux-raspi, linux-azure, linux-oem-6.1, and roundcube). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/963725/ ∗∗∗ Critical Flaw in Popular ‘Ultimate Member’ WordPress Plugin ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The vulnerability carries a CVSS severity score of 9.8/10 and affects web sites running the Ultimate Member WordPress membership plugin. --------------------------------------------- https://www.securityweek.com/critical-flaw-in-popular-ultimate-member-wordp… ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ ∗∗∗ Local Privilege Escalation via DLL Hijacking im Qognify VMS Client Viewer ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://sec-consult.com/de/vulnerability-lab/advisory/local-privilege-escal… ∗∗∗ F5: K000138695 : OpenSSL vulnerability CVE-2024-0727 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000138695 ∗∗∗ F5: K000138682 : libssh vulnerability CVE-2023-2283 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000138682 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 23.02.2024
by Daily end-of-shift report 23 Feb '24

23 Feb '24

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Donnerstag 22-02-2024 18:00 − Freitag 23-02-2024 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Web3 Crypto Malware: Angel Drainer – From Phishing Sites to Malicious Injections ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In this post, we’ll describe how bad actors have started using crypto drainers to monetize traffic to compromised sites. Our analysis starts with a brief overview of the threat landscape and investigation of Wave 2 (the most massive infection campaign) before covering Angel Drainer scan statistics, predecessors, and most recent variants of website hacks that involve crypto drainers. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.sucuri.net/2024/02/web3-crypto-malware-angel-drainer.html ∗∗∗ Shortcuts-Lücke: Zero-Day-Exploit konnte Apples Systemsicherheit aushebeln ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Apples TCC-Verfahren soll eigentlich verhindern, dass böswillige Apps ausgeführt werden. Mittels Shortcuts war das doch möglich. Die Lücke ist gestopft. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9636600 ∗∗∗ Intruders in the Library: Exploring DLL Hijacking ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Dynamic-link library (DLL) hijacking remains a popular technique to run malware. We address its evolution using examples from the realm of cybercrime and more. --------------------------------------------- https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/dll-hijacking-techniques/ ∗∗∗ Everything you need to know about IP grabbers ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- You would never give your personal ID to random strangers, right? So why provide the ID of your computer? Unsuspecting users beware, IP grabbers do not ask for your permission. --------------------------------------------- https://www.welivesecurity.com/en/cybersecurity/everything-you-need-to-know… ∗∗∗ Weitere Informationen zu Angriffen gegen ConnectWise ScreenConnect ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Sophos hat einen Überblick über Angriffe gegen ConnectWise ScreenConnect veröffentlicht. Demnach wurden bereits verschiedene Arten von Ransomware, verschiedene Information Stealer und auch unterschiedliche Remote-Access-Trojans (RATs) auf Basis der kürzlich von ConnectWise veröffentlichten Vulnerabilities in ScreenConnect deployt. Diese heterogene Bedrohungslage bedingt zur Abklärung einer bereits stattgefundenen Kompromittierung auch einen abstrahierten Blick auf etwaige eigene Installationen. Sophos beschreibt in den Kapiteln "Recommendations" und "Threat hunting information" Empfehlungen zur Vorgangsweise, selbst betriebene Instanzen auf Kompromittierungen zu untersuchen. Wir empfehlen weiterhin, etwaige eigene Installationen von ConnectWise ScreenConnect eine genaueren Untersuchung zuzuführen - auch wenn die vom Hersteller herausgegebenen Updates bereits eingespielt wurden. --------------------------------------------- https://cert.at/de/aktuelles/2024/2/weitere-informationen-zu-angriffen-gege… ∗∗∗ ProxyNotShell: Scan-Problematik der "false positives" bei Exchange (nmap, Greenbone) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Ende September 2022 scheuchte die als ProxyNotShell bekannt gewordene Schwachstelle in Microsoft Exchange Server Administratoren auf. Die Anfang August 2022 entdeckte Schwachstelle wurde als 0-day mit Exploits angegriffen und Microsoft brauchte mehrere Versuche, die Sicherheitslücke zu schließen. Inzwischen gibt es Scanner wie nmap oder Greenbone, um Exchange Server auf diese Schwachstelle zu prüfen. Allerdings liefern diese Scanner ggf. auch Fehlalarme. --------------------------------------------- https://www.borncity.com/blog/2024/02/23/proxynotshell-scan-problematik-der… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Sicherheitsupdate: Root-Lücke bedroht Servermonitoringtool Nagios XI ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Admins sollten das Dienste-Monitoring mit Nagios XI aus Sicherheitsgründen zeitnah auf den aktuellen Stand bringen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9636505 ∗∗∗ Sicherheitslücken: GitLab gegen mögliche Attacken abgesichert ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Updates schließen mehrere Schwachstellen in GitLab. Eine Lücke bleibt aber offensichtlich erstmal bestehen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9636995 ∗∗∗ Security updates for Friday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (chromium, imagemagick, and iwd), Fedora (chromium, firefox, and pdns-recursor), Mageia (nodejs and yarnpkg), Red Hat (firefox, postgresql, and postgresql:15), and SUSE (bind, mozilla-nss, openssh, php-composer2, python-pycryptodome, python-uamqp, python310, and tiff). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/963352/ ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ ∗∗∗ Sonicwall: SMA100 MFA Improper Access Control Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2024-0001 ∗∗∗ F5: K000138693 : Linux kernel vulnerabilities CVE-2023-4206, CVE-2023-4207, and CVE-2023-4208 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000138693 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 22.02.2024
by Daily end-of-shift report 22 Feb '24

22 Feb '24

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Mittwoch 21-02-2024 18:00 − Donnerstag 22-02-2024 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: n/a ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ New SSH-Snake malware steals SSH keys to spread across the network ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A threat actor is using an open-source network mapping tool named SSH-Snake to look for private keys undetected and move laterally on the victim infrastructure. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/new-ssh-snake-malware-steals… ∗∗∗ Google Play Store: Banking-Trojaner nimmt europäische Nutzer ins Visier ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Im Google Play Store tauchen Varianten des Anatsa-Banking-Trojaners auf. Sie kommen auf über 100.000 Installationen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/news/Google-Play-Store-Banking-Trojaner-nimmt-europaei… ∗∗∗ Why ransomware gangs love using RMM tools—and how to stop them ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- More and more ransomware gangs are using RMM tools in their attacks. --------------------------------------------- https://www.malwarebytes.com/blog/business/2024/02/why-ransomware-gangs-lov… ∗∗∗ Unmasking Lorenz Ransomware: A Dive into Recent Tactics, Techniques and Procedures ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In the ever-evolving landscape of cyber threats, ransomware remains a persistent menace, with groups like Lorenz actively exploiting vulnerabilities in small to medium businesses globally. --------------------------------------------- https://research.nccgroup.com/2024/02/22/unmasking-lorenz-ransomware-a-dive… ∗∗∗ Angriffe gegen ConnectWise ScreenConnect ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Die Remote Desktop und Access Software ConnectWise ScreenConnect ist aktuell Ziel von Cyberangriffen. Der Hersteller der Software hatte kürzlich ein Security Advisory bezüglich Authentication Bypass und Path Traversal Vulnerabilities veröffentlicht und dieses inzwischen um Hinweise auf bereits laufende Angriff und Indikatoren für eine bereits stattgefundene Kompromittierung erweitert. --------------------------------------------- https://cert.at/de/aktuelles/2024/2/angriffe-gegen-connectwise-screenconnect ∗∗∗ TinyTurla-NG in-depth tooling and command and control analysis ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Cisco Talos, in cooperation with CERT.NGO, has discovered new malicious components used by the Turla APT. New findings from Talos illustrate the inner workings of the command and control (C2) scripts deployed on the compromised WordPress servers utilized in the compromise we previously disclosed. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.talosintelligence.com/tinyturla-ng-tooling-and-c2/ ∗∗∗ LockBit Attempts to Stay Afloat With a New Version ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This research is the result of our collaboration with the National Crime Agency in the United Kingdom, who took action against LockBit as part of Operation Cronos, an international effort resulting in the undermining of its operations. --------------------------------------------- https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/24/b/lockbit-attempts-to-stay-afl… ∗∗∗ Decrypted: HomuWitch Ransomware ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- HomuWitch is a ransomware strain that initially emerged in July 2023. Unlike the majority of current ransomware strains, HomuWitch targets end-users - individuals - rather than institutions and companies. --------------------------------------------- https://decoded.avast.io/threatresearch/decrypted-homuwitch-ransomware/ ∗∗∗ “To live is to fight, to fight is to live! - IBM ODM Remote Code Execution ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In today’s match-up, we’re looking at various versions(both old and new!) of IBM’s “Operational Decision Manager” (ODM). --------------------------------------------- https://labs.watchtowr.com/double-k-o-rce-in-ibm-operation-decision-manager/ ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Codeschmuggel-Lücke in diversen HP Laser-Druckern ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- HP warnt mit gleich zwei Sicherheitsmeldungen vor Lücken in diversen Laserjet-Druckern. Firmwareupdates sollen sie schließen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/news/Codeschmuggel-Luecke-in-diversen-HP-Laser-Drucker… ∗∗∗ Security updates for Thursday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by CentOS (python-pillow), Debian (firefox-esr and imagemagick), Fedora (kernel, mbedtls, rust-asyncgit, rust-bat, rust-cargo-c, rust-eza, rust-git-absorb, rust-git-delta, rust-git2, rust-gitui, rust-libgit2-sys, rust-lsd, rust-pore, rust-pretty-git-prompt, rust-shadow-rs, rust-silver, rust-tokei, and rust-vergen), Gentoo (LibreOffice), Red Hat (kpatch-patch), Slackware (mozilla), SUSE (docker, python-pycryptodome, python3, and qemu), [...] --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/963205/ ∗∗∗ Progress Kemp LoadMaster (Load-Balancer) Schwachstelle CVE-2024-1212 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Zum 8. Februar 2024 gab es den Hinweis für Administratoren, die den Load-Balancer LoadMaster von Progress Kemp verwenden, dessen Firmware zu aktualisieren. --------------------------------------------- https://www.borncity.com/blog/2024/02/22/progress-kemp-loadmaster-load-bala… ∗∗∗ 2024-02-22: Cyber Security Advisory - B&R Automation Studio & Technology Guarding products use insufficient communication encryption ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.br-automation.com/fileadmin/SA23P019_Automation_Studio_Upgrade_… ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ ∗∗∗ WAGO: Multiple products affected by Terrapin ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2024-014/ ∗∗∗ [R1] Tenable Identity Exposure Secure Relay Version 3.59.4 Fixes Multiple Vulnerabilities ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2024-03 ∗∗∗ [R1] Tenable Identity Exposure Version 3.59.4 Fixes Multiple Vulnerabilities ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2024-04 ∗∗∗ Delta Electronics CNCSoft-B DOPSoft ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-053-01 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 21.02.2024
by Daily end-of-shift report 21 Feb '24

21 Feb '24

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Dienstag 20-02-2024 18:00 − Mittwoch 21-02-2024 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Open Source in Enterprise Environments - Where Are We Now and What Is Our Way Forward? ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- We have been used to hearing that free and open source software and enterprise environments in Big Business are fundamentally opposed and do not mix well. Is that actually the case, or should we rather explore how business and free software can both benefit going forward? --------------------------------------------- https://bsdly.blogspot.com/2022/09/open-source-in-enterprise-environments.h… ∗∗∗ VoltSchemer attacks use wireless chargers to inject voice commands, fry phones ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A team of academic researchers show that a new set of attacks called VoltSchemer can inject voice commands to manipulate a smartphones voice assistant through the magnetic field emitted by an off-the-shelf wireless charger. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/voltschemer-attacks-use-wire… ∗∗∗ Security: Forscher erzeugen Fingerabdrücke aus Wischgeräuschen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Die Methode basiert auf einer Reihe komplexer Algorithmen, mit denen sich schließlich ein Master-Fingerabdruck erzeugen lässt. --------------------------------------------- https://www.golem.de/news/security-forscher-erzeugen-fingerabdruecke-aus-wi… ∗∗∗ Phishing pages hosted on archive.org, (Wed, Feb 21st) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The Internet Archive is a well-known and much-admired institution, devoted to creating a “digital library of Internet sites and other cultural artifacts in digital form”[1]. [...] Unfortunately, since it allows for uploading of files by users, it is also used by threat actors to host malicious content from time to time[2,3]. --------------------------------------------- https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30676 ∗∗∗ Breakdown of Tycoon Phishing-as-a-Service System ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Just weeks after Trustwave SpiderLabs reported on the Greatness phishing-as-a-service (PaaS) framework, SpiderLabs’ Email Security team is tracking another PaaS called Tycoon Group. --------------------------------------------- https://www.trustwave.com/en-us/resources/blogs/spiderlabs-blog/breakdown-o… ∗∗∗ re: Zyxel VPN Series Pre-auth Remote Command Execution ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- An unauthenticated command injection exploit affecting Zyxel firewalls was published in late January without an associated CVE. The vulnerability turns out to be CVE-2023-33012. The associated disclosure did not mention any caveats to exploitation, but it turns out only an uncommon configuration is affected. --------------------------------------------- https://vulncheck.com/blog/zyxel-cve-2023-33012 ∗∗∗ Vibrator virus steals your personal information ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- One of our customers found their vibrator was buzzing with a hint of malware. --------------------------------------------- https://www.malwarebytes.com/blog/news/2024/02/vibrator-virus-steals-your-p… ∗∗∗ Redis Servers Targeted With New ‘Migo’ Malware ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Attackers weaken Redis instances to deploy the new Migo malware and install a rootkit and cryptominers. --------------------------------------------- https://www.securityweek.com/redis-servers-targeted-with-new-migo-malware/ ∗∗∗ Fake-SMS zum Ablauf der Finanz-Online ID im Umlauf! ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Kriminelle versenden aktuell massenhaft SMS im Namen des BMF zum angeblichen Ablauf der FinanzOnline ID, beziehungsweise ID Austria. Links in den Smishing-Nachrichten führen auf gefälschte Finanz-Online-Websites, auf denen persönliche Daten abgegriffen werden. Diese Daten können anschließend für personalisierte Folgebetrugsmaschen eingesetzt werden. Ignorieren Sie diese SMS-Nachrichten! --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/fake-sms-zum-ablauf-der-finanz-onlin… ∗∗∗ Detecting Malicious Actors By Observing Commands in Shell History ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Among the myriad techniques and tools at the disposal of cybersecurity experts, one subtle yet powerful method often goes unnoticed: the analysis of shell history to detect malicious actors. --------------------------------------------- https://orca.security/resources/blog/understand-shell-commands-detect-malic… ∗∗∗ Practical Vulnerability Archaeology Starring Ivantis CVE-2021-44529 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In 2021, Ivanti patched a vulnerability that they called “code injection”. Rumors say it was a backdoor in an open source project. Let’s find out what actually happened! --------------------------------------------- https://www.greynoise.io/blog/practical-vulnerability-archaeology-starring-… ∗∗∗ CISA, EPA, and FBI Release Top Cyber Actions for Securing Water Systems ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Today, CISA, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) released the joint fact sheet Top Cyber Actions for Securing Water Systems. This fact sheet outlines the following practical actions Water and Wastewater Systems (WWS) Sector entities can take to better protect water systems from malicious cyber activity and provides actionable guidance [...] --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2024/02/21/cisa-epa-and-fbi-release… ∗∗∗ Lucifer DDoS botnet Malware is Targeting Apache Big-Data Stack ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Aqua Nautilus has unveiled a new campaign targeting Apache big-data stack, specifically Apache Hadoop and Apache Druid. Upon investigation, it was discovered that the attacker exploits existing misconfigurations and vulnerabilities within our Apache cloud honeypots to execute the attacks. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.aquasec.com/lucifer-ddos-botnet-malware-is-targeting-apache-bi… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Cisco Unified Intelligence Center Insufficient Access Control Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A vulnerability in the Live Data server of Cisco Unified Intelligence Center could allow an unauthenticated, local attacker to read and modify data in a repository that belongs to an internal service on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to insufficient access control implementations on cluster configuration CLI requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a cluster configuration CLI request to specific directories on an affected device. --------------------------------------------- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdviso… ∗∗∗ Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance Software and Firepower Threat Defense Software Web Services Information Disclosure Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In February 2024, the Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) became aware of additional attempted exploitation of this vulnerability in the wild. Cisco continues to strongly recommend that customers upgrade to a fixed software release to remediate this vulnerability. --------------------------------------------- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdviso… ∗∗∗ WS_FTP Server Service Pack (February 2024) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This article contains the details of the specific updates within the WS_FTP Server February 2024 Service Pack. The Service Pack contains a fix for the newly disclosed CVE described below. Progress highly recommends you apply this Service Pack for product updates and security improvements. For Service Pack content, please review the Service Pack Release Notes and this knowledgebase article carefully. --------------------------------------------- https://community.progress.com/s/article/WS-FTP-Server-Service-Pack-Februar… ∗∗∗ Broadcom schließt Sicherheitslücken in VMware Aria Operations und EAP-Plug-in ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Broadcom verteilt Updates für VMware Aria Operations und das EAP Browser Plug-in. Sie bessern teils kritische Sicherheitslücken aus. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9634714.html ∗∗∗ Firefox und Thunderbird: Neue Versionen liefern Sicherheitsfixes ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Neue Versionen von Firefox, Firefox ESR und Thunderbird stehen bereit. Sie dichten im Kern Sicherheitslücken ab. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9634418.html ∗∗∗ VMSA-2024-0003 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Addressing Arbitrary Authentication Relay and Session Hijack Vulnerabilities in Deprecated VMware Enhanced Authentication Plug-in (EAP) (CVE-2024-22245, CVE-2024-22250) --------------------------------------------- https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2024-0003.html ∗∗∗ VMSA-2024-0004 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- VMware Aria Operations updates address local privilege escalation vulnerability. (CVE-2024-22235) --------------------------------------------- https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2024-0004.html ∗∗∗ Security updates for Wednesday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by CentOS (linux-firmware and python-reportlab), Debian (unbound), Fedora (freeglut and syncthing), Red Hat (edk2, go-toolset:rhel8, java-1.8.0-ibm, kernel, kernel-rt, mysql:8.0, oniguruma, and python-pillow), Slackware (libuv and mozilla), SUSE (abseil-cpp, grpc, opencensus-proto, protobuf, python- abseil, python-grpcio, re2, bind, dpdk, firefox, hdf5, libssh, libssh2_org, libxml2, mozilla-nss, openssl-1_1, openvswitch, postgresql12, postgresql13, postgresql14, postgresql15, postgresql16, python-aiohttp, python-time-machine, python-pycryptodomex, runc, and webkit2gtk3), and Ubuntu (kernel, libspf2, linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-hwe, linux-azure, linux-azure-4.15, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-4.15, linux-hwe, linux-kvm, linux-oracle, and linux, linux-aws, linux-kvm, linux-lts-xenial). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/963035/ ∗∗∗ Chrome 122, Firefox 123 Patch High-Severity Vulnerabilities ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Google and Mozilla resolve high-severity memory safety vulnerabilities with the latest Chrome and Firefox updates. --------------------------------------------- https://www.securityweek.com/chrome-122-firefox-123-patch-high-severity-vul… ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ ∗∗∗ K000138649 : GnuTLS vulnerability CVE-2023-5981 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000138649 ∗∗∗ K000138650 : cURL vulnerability CVE-2023-46218 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000138650 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 20.02.2024
by Daily end-of-shift report 20 Feb '24

20 Feb '24

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Montag 19-02-2024 18:00 − Dienstag 20-02-2024 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Ransomware: Lockbit durch Ermittler zerschlagen - zwei Festnahmen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Operation Cronos: Je eine Verhaftung in Polen und der Ukraine, Ermittler haben Datenschatz sowie Zugriff auf Kryptogeld und Websites von Lockbit erbeutet. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9633327 ∗∗∗ Hackers exploit critical RCE flaw in Bricks WordPress site builder ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Hackers are actively exploiting a critical remote code execution (RCE) flaw impacting the Brick Builder Theme to run malicious PHP code on vulnerable sites. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/hackers-exploit-critical-rce… ∗∗∗ Cactus ransomware claim to steal 1.5TB of Schneider Electric data ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The Cactus ransomware gang claims they stole 1.5TB of data from Schneider Electric after breaching the companys network last month. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/cactus-ransomware-claim-to-s… ∗∗∗ Over 28,500 Exchange servers vulnerable to actively exploited bug ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Up to 97,000 Microsoft Exchange servers may be vulnerable to a critical severity privilege escalation flaw tracked as CVE-2024-21410 that hackers are actively exploiting. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/over-28-500-exchange-servers… ∗∗∗ Vorsicht vor falschen Microsoft-Sicherheitswarnungen beim Surfen im Internet ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Beim Surfen im Internet taucht plötzlich eine Sicherheitswarnung von Microsoft auf. Darin heißt es, dass Ihr Gerät von einem Virus befallen sei und Sie die „Windowshilfe“ anrufen sollen. Rufen Sie diese Nummer keinesfalls an. Es handelt sich um ein betrügerisches Pop-Up-Fenster. Wenn Sie anrufen, stehlen Kriminelle Daten und Geld! --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/vorsicht-vor-falschen-microsoft-sich… ∗∗∗ Astaroth, Mekotio & Ousaban abusing Google Cloud Run in LATAM-focused malware campaigns ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Google Cloud Run is currently being abused in high-volume malware distribution campaigns, spreading several banking trojans such as Astaroth (aka Guildma), Mekotio and Ousaban to targets across Latin America and Europe. The volume of emails associated with these campaigns has significantly increased since September 2023 and we continue to regularly observe new email distribution campaigns. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.talosintelligence.com/google-cloud-run-abuse/ ∗∗∗ A technical analysis of the BackMyData ransomware used to attack hospitals in Romania ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Summary According to BleepingComputer, a ransomware attack that occurred starting 0n February 11 forced 100 hospitals across Romania to take their systems offline. BackMyData ransomware, which took credit for it, belongs to the Phobos family. --------------------------------------------- https://cybergeeks.tech/a-technical-analysis-of-the-backmydata-ransomware-u… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Critical Flaws Found in ConnectWise ScreenConnect Software - Patch Now ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- ConnectWise has released software updates to address two security flaws in its ScreenConnect remote desktop and access software, including a critical bug that could enable remote code execution on affected systems. The vulnerabilities, which currently lack CVE identifiers, are listed below - Authentication bypass using an alternate path or channel (CVSS score: 10.0) - Improper limitation of a pathname to a restricted directory aka "path traversal" (CVSS score: 8.4) --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2024/02/critical-flaws-found-in-connectwise.html ∗∗∗ Multiple Stored Cross-Site-Scripting Vulnerabilities in OpenOLAT (Frentix GmbH) ∗∗∗ Several stored XSS vulnerabilities were identified in the open source e-learning application OpenOLAT, as well as missing security measures in the standard configurations regarding content security policy (CSP). [..] The vendor provides a patch which should be installed immediately. --------------------------------------------- https://sec-consult.com/vulnerability-lab/advisory/mutiple-stored-cross-sit… ∗∗∗ SQL Injection Vulnerability Patched in RSS Aggregator by Feedzy WordPress Plugin ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- On February 1st, 2024, during our second Bug Bounty Extravaganza, we received a submission for a SQL Injection vulnerability in RSS Aggregator by Feedzy, a WordPress plugin with more than 50,000+ active installations. The vulnerability enables threat actors with contributor-level permissions or higher to extract sensitive data from the database, such as password hashes. --------------------------------------------- https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2024/02/sql-injection-vulnerability-patched-… ∗∗∗ Security updates for Tuesday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Fedora (freeglut, hugin, libmodsecurity, qemu, rust-asyncgit, rust-bat, rust-cargo-c, rust-eza, rust-git-absorb, rust-git-delta, rust-git2, rust-gitui, rust-libgit2-sys, rust-lsd, rust-pore, rust-pretty-git-prompt, rust-shadow-rs, rust-silver, rust-tokei, and rust-vergen), Mageia (packages, radare2, ruby-rack, and wireshark), Oracle (.NET 8.0 and python-pillow), Red Hat (gimp:2.8, java-1.8.0-ibm, and kpatch-patch), SUSE (dpdk and opera), and Ubuntu (bind9, curl, linux-raspi, linux-raspi-5.4, node-ip, and tiff). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/962881/ ∗∗∗ Zyxel security advisory for multiple vulnerabilities in firewalls and APs ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Zyxel has released patches addressing multiple vulnerabilities in some firewall and access point (AP) versions. Users are advised to install the patches for optimal protection. CVEs: CVE-2023-6397, CVE-2023-6398, CVE-2023-6399, CVE-2023-6764 --------------------------------------------- https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-… ∗∗∗ Joomla: [20240205] - Core - Inadequate content filtering within the filter code ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://developer.joomla.org:443/security-centre/929-20240205-core-inadequa… ∗∗∗ Joomla: [20240204] - Core - XSS in mail address outputs ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://developer.joomla.org:443/security-centre/928-20240204-core-xss-in-m… ∗∗∗ Joomla: [20240203] - Core - XSS in media selection fields ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://developer.joomla.org:443/security-centre/927-20240203-core-xss-in-m… ∗∗∗ Joomla: [20240202] - Core - Open redirect in installation application ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://developer.joomla.org:443/security-centre/926-20240202-core-open-red… ∗∗∗ Joomla: [20240201] - Core - Insufficient session expiration in MFA management views ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://developer.joomla.org:443/security-centre/925-20240201-core-insuffic… ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ ∗∗∗ Mozilla: Security Vulnerabilities fixed in Firefox 123 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2024-05/ ∗∗∗ MISP 2.4.185 released with sighting performance improvements, security and bugs fixes. ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://github.com/MISP/MISP/releases/tag/v2.4.185 ∗∗∗ Ethercat Zeek Plugin ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-051-02 ∗∗∗ Mitsubishi Electric Electrical Discharge Machines ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-051-03 ∗∗∗ Commend WS203VICM ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-051-01 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 19.02.2024
by Daily end-of-shift report 19 Feb '24

19 Feb '24

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Freitag 16-02-2024 18:00 − Montag 19-02-2024 18:00 Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer Co-Handler: Stephan Richter ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Anatsa Android malware downloaded 150,000 times via Google Play ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The Anatsa banking trojan has been targeting users in Europe by infecting Android devices through malware droppers hosted on Google Play. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/anatsa-android-malware-downl… ∗∗∗ Mirai-Mirai On The Wall... [Guest Diary], (Sun, Feb 18th) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This article is about one of the ways attackers on the open Internet are attempting to use the Mirai Botnet [1][2] malware to exploit vulnerabilities on exposed IoT devices. --------------------------------------------- https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30658 ∗∗∗ Remote Access Trojan (RAT): Types, Mitigation & Removal ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Remote Access Trojans (RATs) are a serious threat capable of giving attackers control over infected systems. This malware stealthily enters systems (often disguised as legitimate software or by exploiting a vulnerability in the system) and opens backdoors for attackers to perform a wide range of malicious activities on the victim’s computer. This blog post is designed to educate readers on RATs - how they work, the risks they pose, and how to protect against them. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.sucuri.net/2024/02/remote-access-trojan-rat-types-mitigation-r… ∗∗∗ The scary DNS “KeyTrap” bug explained in plain words ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- If you were following the IT media last week, you’d have been forgiven for awaiting the imminent implosion of the internet, with DNS itself in desperate danger. [...] Obviously, the next step is for the community to update the DNSSEC specifications, and thereby to protect proactively against this sort of extreme denial-of-service attack by building in new precautions for everyone to follow. --------------------------------------------- https://pducklin.com/2024/02/18/the-scary-dns-keytrap-bug-explained-in-plai… ∗∗∗ KI: OpenAI und Microsoft schließen Konten staatlicher Bedrohungsakteure ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Microsoft und OpenAI haben Konten mutmaßlicher staatlicher Bedrohungsakteure geschlossen, die ChatGPT für kriminelle Zwecke nutzten. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9631899.html ∗∗∗ Mastodon: Spamwelle zeigt Schwächen auf und weckt Sorge vor schlimmerer Methode ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Seit Tagen klagen einige User auf Mastodon über eine Spamwelle. Der liegen automatisierte Angriffe auf unzureichend geschützte Teile des Fediverse zugrunde. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9632055.html ∗∗∗ CVE Prioritizer: Open-source tool to prioritize vulnerability patching ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- CVE Prioritizer is an open-source tool designed to assist in prioritizing the patching of vulnerabilities. It integrates data from CVSS, EPSS, and CISA’s KEV catalog to offer insights into the probability of exploitation and the potential effects of vulnerabilities on your systems. --------------------------------------------- https://www.helpnetsecurity.com/2024/02/19/cve-prioritizer-open-source-vuln… ∗∗∗ Why keeping track of user accounts is important ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- CISA has issued an advisory after the discovery of documents containing information about a state government organization’s network environment on a dark web brokerage site. --------------------------------------------- https://www.malwarebytes.com/blog/news/2024/02/why-keeping-track-of-user-ac… ∗∗∗ Gefälschtes Flixbus-Angebot: „Verlorenes Gepäck für 2 Euro“ ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Auf Facebook und Instagram kursiert eine gefälschte Flixbus-Werbung. In der Anzeige steht, dass Flixbus angeblich verlorenes Gepäck um 2 Euro verkauft. Geködert werden Sie mit dem Versprechen, dass sich in den Koffern oft Handys, Laptops oder Schmuck befinden. Es handelt sich aber um eine Abo-Falle. --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/gefaelschtes-flixbus-angebot-verlore… ∗∗∗ The Most Dangerous Entra Role You’ve (Probably) Never Heard Of ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Entra ID has a built-in role called “Partner Tier2 Support” that enables escalation to Global Admin, but [...] --------------------------------------------- https://posts.specterops.io/the-most-dangerous-entra-role-youve-probably-ne… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ CVE-2024-23724: Ghost CMS Stored XSS Leading to Owner Takeover ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- During research on the Ghost CMS application, the Rhino research team identified a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability which can be triggered by a malicious profile image. [...] The vendor does not view this as a valid vector so will not be releasing an official patch, but it’s important to us at Rhino to not release unpatched vulnerabilities. While this is a unique case, we’ve decided to make the patch ourselves [...] --------------------------------------------- https://rhinosecuritylabs.com/research/cve-2024-23724-ghost-cms-stored-xss/ ∗∗∗ Solarwinds: Codeschmuggel möglich, Updates verfügbar ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Solarwinds schließt Sicherheitslücken in Access Rights Manager und Platform (Orion). Angreifer können Schadcode einschleusen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9632541.html ∗∗∗ Security updates for Monday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (engrampa, openvswitch, pdns-recursor, and runc), Fedora (caddy, expat, freerdp, libgit2, libgit2_1.6, mbedtls, python-cryptography, qt5-qtbase, and sudo), Gentoo (Apache Log4j, Chromium, Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge, CUPS, e2fsprogs, Exim, firefox, Glade, GNU Tar, intel-microcode, libcaca, QtNetwork, QtWebEngine, Samba, Seamonkey, TACACS+, Thunar, and thunderbird), Mageia (dnsmasq, unbound, and vim), Oracle (container-tools:4.0, container-tools:ol8, dotnet6.0, dotnet7.0, kernel, nss, openssh, and sudo), Red Hat (python-pillow), and SUSE (bitcoin, dpdk, libssh, openvswitch, postgresql12, and postgresql13). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/962753/ ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ ∗∗∗ ADS-TEC Industrial IT: Docker vulnerability affects multiple products ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2024-016/ ∗∗∗ K000138640 : Perl vulnerability CVE-2023-47038 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000138640 ∗∗∗ K000138641 : cURL vulnerability CVE-2023-46219 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000138641 ∗∗∗ K000138643 : OpenSSH vulnerability CVE-2023-51767 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000138643 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 16.02.2024
by Daily end-of-shift report 16 Feb '24

16 Feb '24

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Donnerstag 15-02-2024 18:00 − Freitag 16-02-2024 18:00 Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer Co-Handler: Thomas Pribitzer ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ RansomHouse gang automates VMware ESXi attacks with new MrAgent tool ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The RansomHouse ransomware operation has created a new tool named MrAgent that automates the deployment of its data encrypter across multiple VMware ESXi hypervisors. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/ransomhouse-gang-automates-v… ∗∗∗ Berliner Kritis-Lieferant: PSI Software nimmt Systeme nach Cyberangriff offline ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Der Softwarekonzern beliefert unter anderem Betreiber von Energienetzen und Verkehrsinfrastrukturen sowie Kunden aus den Bereichen Industrie und Logistik. --------------------------------------------- https://www.golem.de/news/berliner-kritis-lieferant-psi-software-nimmt-syst… ∗∗∗ Phishing und Spoofing: BSI gibt Hinweise zur E-Mail-Authentifizierung ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Gewappnet mit Standards wie SPF, DKIM und DMARC könnten Anbieter selbst neue Angriffe wie SMTP-Smuggling erschweren, heißt es in einer Technischen Richtlinie. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9631309 ∗∗∗ F5 behebt 20 Sicherheitslücken in Big-IP-Loadbalancer, WAF und nginx ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Unter anderem konnten Angreifer eigenen Code in den Loadbalancer einschmuggeln, nginx hingegen verschluckte sich an HTTP3/QUIC-Anfragen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9629983 ∗∗∗ Falsche DHL-Boten fordern am Telefon SMS-Code für vermeintliche Paketzustellung ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Kriminelle ergaunern SMS-Codes für Paket-Zustellungen. Dabei geben sich die Täter gegenüber potenziellen Opfern als angebliche DHL-Mitarbeiter aus. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9630541 ∗∗∗ Alpha Ransomware Emerges From NetWalker Ashes ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Alpha, a new ransomware that first appeared in February 2023 and stepped up its operations in recent weeks, has strong similarities to the long-defunct NetWalker ransomware, which disappeared in January 2021 following an international law enforcement operation. --------------------------------------------- https://symantec-enterprise-blogs.security.com/threat-intelligence/alpha-ne… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ CISA Warning: Akira Ransomware Exploiting Cisco ASA/FTD Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) on Thursday added a now-patched security flaw impacting Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) software to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, following reports that its being likely exploited in Akira ransomware attacks. --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2024/02/cisa-warning-akira-ransomware.html ∗∗∗ Security updates for Friday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Mageia (bind), Red Hat (.NET 8.0 and kpatch-patch), SUSE (golang-github-prometheus-alertmanager, java-1_8_0-openj9, kernel, libaom, openssl-3, postgresql15, salt, SUSE Manager Client Tools, SUSE Manager Server 4.3, and webkit2gtk3), and Ubuntu (shadow). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/962506/ ∗∗∗ Eight Vulnerabilities Disclosed in the AI Development Supply Chain ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Details of eight vulnerabilities found in the open source supply chain used to develop in-house AI and ML models have been disclosed. All have CVE numbers, one has critical severity, and seven have high severity. [..] They are: CVE-2023-6975: arbitrary file write in MLFLow, CVSS 9.8, CVE-2023-6753: arbitrary file write on Windows in MLFlow, CVSS 9.6, CVE-2023-6730: RCE in Hugging Face Transformers via RagRetriever.from_pretrained(), CVSS 9.0, CVE-2023-6940: server side template injection bypass in MLFlow, CVSS 9.0, CVE-2023-6976: arbitrary file upload patch bypass in MLFlow, CVSS 8.8, CVE-2023-31036: RCE via arbitrary file overwrite in Triton Inference Server, CVSS 7.5, CVE-2023-6909: local file inclusion in MLFlow, CVSS 7.5, CVE-2024-0964: LFI in Gradio, CVSS 7.5 --------------------------------------------- https://www.securityweek.com/eight-vulnerabilities-disclosed-in-the-ai-deve… ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 15.02.2024
by Daily end-of-shift report 15 Feb '24

15 Feb '24

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Mittwoch 14-02-2024 18:00 − Donnerstag 15-02-2024 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Warnung vor kritischer Outlook RCE-Schwachstelle CVE-2024-21413 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In Microsoft Outlook wurde eine als kritisch eingestufte CVE-2024-21413 bekannt, die mit den Februar 2024 Sicherheitsupdates geschlossen wird. Die Remote Code Execution-Schwachstelle lässt sich geradezu trivial ausnutzen. [..] Die von Checkpoint Security aufgedeckte Schwachstelle ermöglicht einem Angreifer die geschützte Office-Ansicht zu umgehen und das Dokument im Bearbeitungsmodus statt im geschützten Modus zu öffnen. [..] Dazu muss der Angreifer einen bösartigen Link erstellen, der das Protected View-Protokoll umgeht. Das führt dann zum Abfluss lokaler NTLM-Anmeldeinformationen und zur Remotecodeausführung (RCE). --------------------------------------------- https://www.borncity.com/blog/2024/02/15/warnung-vor-kritischer-outlook-rce… ∗∗∗ Nachlese zu CU 14 für Exchange 2019 und Schwachstelle CVE-2024-21410 (Feb. 2024) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Zum 13. Februar 2024 wurde ja eine kritische Schwachstelle CVE-2024-21410 in Microsoft Exchange Server öffentlich. [..] Was ist mit Exchange Server 2016 und was muss ich tun, um vor CVE-2024-21410 geschützt zu sein. Hier eine Nachlese mit einem groben Abriss. --------------------------------------------- https://www.borncity.com/blog/2024/02/15/nachlese-zu-cu-14-fr-exchange-2019… ∗∗∗ New ‘Gold Pickaxe’ Android, iOS malware steals your face for fraud ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A new iOS and Android trojan named GoldPickaxe employs a social engineering scheme to trick victims into scanning their faces and ID documents, which are believed to be used to generate deepfakes for unauthorized banking access. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/new-gold-pickaxe-android-ios… ∗∗∗ QR Phishing. Fact or Fiction? ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- To understand the attack you need understand the challenge that the attacker faces. Currently, most initial access attempts are carried out with social engineering, commonly phishing. Why is that? Well, it looks like people have finally got good at patching. According to the 2022 Verizon data breach incident report only 5% of data breaches investigated by them were caused by software vulnerabilities. --------------------------------------------- https://www.pentestpartners.com/security-blog/qr-phishing-fact-or-fiction/ ∗∗∗ Vorsicht vor dieser Fake Erste Bank SMS ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Kriminelle versenden SMS im Namen der Erste Bank bzw. George. Darin behaupten sie, dass eine Überweisung über einen hohen Geldbetrag freigegeben oder ein Darlehen aufgenommen wurde und bitten um Kontaktaufnahmen. Kontaktieren Sie nicht die angegebene Nummer, Sie werden dazu verleitet Schadsoftware zu installieren! --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/vorsicht-vor-dieser-fake-erste-bank-… ∗∗∗ The Complete Guide to Advanced Persistent Threats ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Understanding the mechanics and implications of APTs is essential to safeguard organizations and individuals. In this comprehensive guide, we explore the world of APTs, explaining their nature, mechanisms, and the best strategies to counteract them. --------------------------------------------- https://www.emsisoft.com/en/blog/44815/the-complete-guide-to-advanced-persi… ∗∗∗ TinyTurla Next Generation - Turla APT spies on Polish NGOs ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Talos, in cooperation with CERT.NGO, investigated another compromise by the Turla threat actor, with a new backdoor quite similar to TinyTurla, that we are calling TinyTurla-NG (TTNG). [..] Talos identified the existence of three different TinyTurla-NG samples, but only obtained access to two of them. This campaign’s earliest compromise date was Dec. 18, 2023, and was still active as recently as Jan. 27, 2024. However, we assess that the campaign may have started as early as November 2023 based on malware compilation dates. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.talosintelligence.com/tinyturla-next-generation/ ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ AlphaESS Wechselrichter: WLAN-Zugang mit unveränderlichem Passwort ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Wechselrichter und Speichersysteme von AlphaESS kommen mit optionalem WLAN-Modul. Das spannt einen Zugangspunkt mit Standard-Passwort auf. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9628912 ∗∗∗ Node.js: Sicherheitsupdates beheben Codeschmuggel und Serverabstürze ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Neben Problemen im Kern des Projekts aktualisiert das Node-Projekt auch einige externe Bibliotheken. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9629299 ∗∗∗ Security updates for Thursday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (edk2, postgresql-13, and postgresql-15), Fedora (engrampa, vim, and xen), Mageia (mbedtls and quictls), Oracle (nss, openssh, and tcpdump), Red Hat (.NET 8.0), SUSE (hugin, kernel, pdns-recursor, python3, tomcat, and tomcat10), and Ubuntu (clamav, edk2, linux-gcp-6.2, linux-intel-iotg-5.15, linux-oem-6.1, and ujson). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/962284/ ∗∗∗ Drupal: CKEditor 4 LTS - WYSIWYG HTML editor - Moderately critical - Cross Site Scripting - SA-CONTRIB-2024-009 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2024-009 ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ ∗∗∗ Wordfence Intelligence Weekly WordPress Vulnerability Report (February 5, 2024 to February 11, 2024) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2024/02/wordfence-intelligence-weekly-wordpr… ∗∗∗ Autodesk: ZDI reported security vulnerabilities in the Autodesk AutoCAD Desktop Software ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.autodesk.com/trust/security-advisories/adsk-sa-2024-0002 ∗∗∗ Palo Alto: CVE-2024-0011 PAN-OS: Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability in Captive Portal Authentication (Severity: MEDIUM) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-0011 ∗∗∗ Palo Alto: CVE-2024-0008 PAN-OS: Insufficient Session Expiration Vulnerability in the Web Interface (Severity: MEDIUM) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-0008 ∗∗∗ Palo Alto: CVE-2024-0010 PAN-OS: Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability in GlobalProtect Portal (Severity: MEDIUM) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-0010 ∗∗∗ Palo Alto: CVE-2024-0007 PAN-OS: Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability in the Panorama Web Interface (Severity: MEDIUM) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-0007 ∗∗∗ Palo Alto: CVE-2024-0009 PAN-OS: Improper IP Address Verification in GlobalProtect Gateway (Severity: MEDIUM) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2024-0009 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 14.02.2024
by Daily end-of-shift report 14 Feb '24

14 Feb '24

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Dienstag 13-02-2024 18:00 − Mittwoch 14-02-2024 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Ubuntu command-not-found tool can be abused to spread malware ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A logic flaw between Ubuntus command-not-found package suggestion system and the snap package repository could enable attackers to promote malicious Linux packages to unsuspecting users. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/ubuntu-command-not-found-too… ∗∗∗ Security review for Microsoft Edge version 121 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Microsoft Edge version 121 introduced 11 new computer settings and 11 new user settings. We have included a spreadsheet listing the new settings in the release to make it easier for you to find them. --------------------------------------------- https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/securit… ∗∗∗ Fake-Angebote für Samsungs Galaxy S24, S24+ und S24 Ultra mit Nachnahmezahlung! ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Vor wenigen Wochen hat Samsung das Galaxy S24, das Galaxy S24+ sowie das Galaxy S24 Ultra vorgestellt. Die Preise für die neuen Geräte bewegen sich zum Marktstart zwischen 780 und 1800 Euro für die unterschiedlichen Modelle. Um vieles billiger versprechen Kriminelle das Gerät. Für 269 Euro per Nachnahme gibt es das teuerste Gerät auf shop.mgmmgme.shop. So viel ist sicher: Das versprochene Gerät wird hier nie geliefert und Zahlungen per Nachnahme sind verloren. --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/fake-angebote-fuer-samsungs-galaxy-s… ∗∗∗ The Risks of the #MonikerLink Bug in Microsoft Outlook and the Big Picture ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Recently, Check Point Research released a white paper titled “The Obvious, the Normal, and the Advanced: A Comprehensive Analysis of Outlook Attack Vectors”, detailing various attack vectors on Outlook to help the industry understand the security risks the popular Outlook app may bring into organizations. As mentioned in the paper, we discovered an interesting security issue in Outlook when the app handles specific hyperlinks. In this blog post, we will share our research on the issue with the security community and help defend against it. We will also highlight the broader impact of this bug in other software. --------------------------------------------- https://research.checkpoint.com/2024/the-risks-of-the-monikerlink-bug-in-mi… ∗∗∗ TicTacToe Dropper ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- We analyzed multiple samples of this dropper. The executable malware file was usually delivered through an .iso file. From cases directly observed in the wild, these iso files were delivered to the victim via phishing as an attachment (T1566.001). This technique of packing malware inside an iso file is typically employed to avoid detection by antivirus software and as a mark-of-the-web (MOTW) bypass technique (T1553.005). --------------------------------------------- https://feeds.fortinet.com/~/869921006/0/fortinet/blogs~TicTacToe-Dropper ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Patchday: Adobe schließt Schadcode-Lücken in Acrobat & Co. ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Für mehrere Adobe-Produkte sind wichtige Sicherheitsupdates erschienen. Damit haben die Entwickler unter anderem kritische Schwachstellen geschlossen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de-9627753 ∗∗∗ Webkonferenz-Tool Zoom: Rechteausweitung durch kritische Schwachstelle ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Zoom warnt vor mehreren Schwachstellen in den Produkten des Unternehmens. Eine gilt als kritisches Sicherheitsrisiko. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9627817 ∗∗∗ Microsoft Security Update Summary (13. Februar 2024) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Am 13. Februar 2024 hat Microsoft Sicherheitsupdates für Windows-Clients und -Server, für Office – sowie für weitere Produkte – veröffentlicht. Die Sicherheitsupdates beseitigen 73 Schwachstellen (CVEs), zwei sind 0-day Sicherheitslücken, die bereits ausgenutzt werden. --------------------------------------------- https://www.borncity.com/blog/2024/02/13/microsoft-security-update-summary-… ∗∗∗ Released: 2024 H1 Cumulative Update for Exchange Server ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Today we are announcing the availability of the 2024 H1 Cumulative Update (CU) for Exchange Server 2019 (aka CU14). CU14 includes fixes for customer reported issues, a security change, and all previously released Security Updates (SUs). --------------------------------------------- https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/exchange-team-blog/released-2024-h1-… ∗∗∗ Chipmaker Patch Tuesday: AMD and Intel Patch Over 100 Vulnerabilities ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- AMD and Intel patch dozens of vulnerabilities on February 2024 Patch Tuesday, including multiple high-severity bugs.The post Chipmaker Patch Tuesday: AMD and Intel Patch Over 100 Vulnerabilities appeared first on SecurityWeek. --------------------------------------------- https://www.securityweek.com/chipmaker-patch-tuesday-amd-and-intel-patch-ov… ∗∗∗ Security updates for Wednesday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (bind9 and unbound), Fedora (clamav, firecracker, libkrun, rust-event-manager, rust-kvm-bindings, rust-kvm-ioctls, rust-linux-loader, rust-userfaultfd, rust-versionize, rust-vhost, rust-vhost-user-backend, rust-virtio-queue, rust-vm-memory, rust-vm-superio, rust-vmm-sys-util, and virtiofsd), Red Hat (.NET 6.0, dotnet6.0, and dotnet7.0), Slackware (bind and dnsmasq), and Ubuntu (dotnet6, dotnet7, dotnet8, linux-lowlatency, linux-raspi, linux-nvidia-6.2, and ujson). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/962077/ ∗∗∗ F5: K000138353 : Quarterly Security Notification (February 2024) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- On February 14, 2024, F5 announced the following security issues. This document is intended to serve as an overview of these vulnerabilities and security exposures to help determine the impact to your F5 devices. You can find the details of each issue in the associated articles. --------------------------------------------- https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000138353 ∗∗∗ F5: K98606833 : BIG-IP and BIG-IQ scp vulnerability CVE-2024-21782 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K98606833 ∗∗∗ F5: K91054692 : BIG-IP Appliance mode iAppsLX vulnerability CVE-2024-23976 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K91054692 ∗∗∗ F5: K000137521 : BIG-IP AFM vulnerability CVE-2024-21763 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000137521 ∗∗∗ F5: K000137334 : F5 Application Visibility and Reporting module and BIG-IP Advanced WAF/ASM vulnerability CVE-2024-23805 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000137334 ∗∗∗ 2024-02-14: Cyber Security Advisory - B&R APROL SSH service vulnerable to Terrapin attack ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.br-automation.com/fileadmin/SA24P004_SSH_Service_Vulnerable_To_… ∗∗∗ tenable: [R1] Security Center Version 6.3.0 Fixes Multiple Vulnerabilities ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2024-02 ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ ∗∗∗ Lenovo Security Advisories ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://support.lenovo.com/at/en/product_security/home -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 13.02.2024
by Daily end-of-shift report 13 Feb '24

13 Feb '24

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Montag 12-02-2024 18:00 − Dienstag 13-02-2024 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ The (D)Evolution of Pikabot ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Pikabot is a malware loader that originally emerged in early 2023. Over the past year, ThreatLabz has been tracking the development of Pikabot and its modus operandi. There was a significant increase in usage in the second half of 2023 following the FBI-led takedown of Qakbot. This was likely the result of a BlackBasta ransomware affiliate replacing Qakbot with Pikabot for initial access. However, Pikabot ceased activity shortly after Christmas 2023, with its version number being 1.1.19 at that time. In recent campaigns, which started in February 2024, Pikabot reemerged with significant changes in its code base and structure. --------------------------------------------- https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/d-evolution-pikabot ∗∗∗ GMX, Web.de, Online-Dienste: Angriffe auf Zugangsdaten nehmen zu ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Etwas alarmistisch melden einige Medien, dass es vermehrt Angriffe auf Zugangskonten von GMX oder Web.de gebe, die unter anderem sehr populäre Webmail-Dienste bereitstellen. Es werden dort bei zahlreichen Konten sehr hohe Zahlen für fehlerhafte Log-in-Versuche angezeigt. Es handelt sich offenbar um die alltäglichen Angriffe auf Zugangsdaten von Cyberkriminellen, die versuchen, mit gestohlenen Accountinformationen auf Online-Dienste zuzugreifen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9626994 ∗∗∗ Vorsicht vor gefälschten WKÖ-E-Mails ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Kriminelle geben sich als Wirtschaftskammer Österreich aus und bitten Unternehmen in einem E-Mail, Kontaktdaten zu aktualisieren. Klicken Sie keinesfalls auf den Link, Sie werden auf eine gefälschte WKÖ-Seite geführt. Dort stehlen Kriminelle Firmen- und Bankdaten. --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/vorsicht-vor-gefaelschten-wkoe-e-mai… ∗∗∗ Directory.ReadWrite.All Is Not As Powerful As You Might Think ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Directory.ReadWrite.All is an MS Graph permission that is frequently cited as granting high amounts of privilege, even being equated to the Global Admin Entra ID role [..] Misleading or incorrect documentation create most of the misconceptions regarding this permission. --------------------------------------------- https://posts.specterops.io/directory-readwrite-all-is-not-as-powerful-as-y… ∗∗∗ Ongoing Microsoft Azure account hijacking campaign targets executives ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A phishing campaign detected in late November 2023 has compromised hundreds of user accounts in dozens of Microsoft Azure environments, including those of senior executives. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/ongoing-microsoft-azure-acco… ∗∗∗ Fileless Revenge RAT Malware ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- AhnLab SEcurity intelligence Center (ASEC) recently discovered the distribution of Revenge RAT malware that had been developed based on legitimate tools. It appears that the attackers have used tools such as ‘smtp-validator’ and ‘Email To Sms’. At the time of execution, the malware creates and runs both a legitimate tool and a malicious file, making it difficult for users to realize that a malicious activity has occurred. --------------------------------------------- https://asec.ahnlab.com/en/61584/ ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Request Tracker Write-up (CVE-2023-41259, CVE-2023-41260) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Without authentication we were able to extract file-attachments that were uploaded to RT, including e-mails received from and to users regarding tickets and issues. We also found it was possible to obtain information about tickets and users. --------------------------------------------- https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/request-tracker-write-up-tom-wolters-ygsae ∗∗∗ PowerDNS Security Advisory 2024-01: crafted DNSSEC records in a zone can lead to a denial of service in Recursor ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- An attacker can publish a zone that contains crafted DNSSEC related records. While validating results from queries to that zone using the RFC mandated algorithms, the Recursor’s resource usage can become so high that processing of other queries is impacted, resulting in a denial of service. Note that any resolver following the RFCs can be impacted, this is not a problem of this particular implementation. --------------------------------------------- https://doc.powerdns.com/recursor/security-advisories/powerdns-advisory-202… ∗∗∗ DNS-Server: Bind und Unbound stolpern über Sicherheitslücke "KeyTrap" ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Mit einer präparierten DNS-Anfrage können Angreifer eine hohe Prozessorlast verursachen und den Dienst für legitime Nutzer so blockieren. Patches stehen bereit. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9627276 ∗∗∗ Sicherheitslücken: Angreifer können Dell Unity kompromittieren ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Die Fehler stecken in Dell Unity Operating Enviroment (OE). Die Entwickler geben an, die Ausgabe 5.4.0.0.5.094 repariert zu haben. Von den Sicherheitsproblemen sind unter anderem Dell EMC Unity, Dell EMC Unity XT 380F und Dell EMC Unity Hybrid betroffen. Alle verwundbaren Produkte sind in der Warnmeldung aufgelistet. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9626407 ∗∗∗ Qnap: Sicherheitslücken in Firmware erlauben Einschleusen von Befehlen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In der Sicherheitswarnung schreibt Qnap, dass es sich um zwei Schwachstellen handelt. Die Beschreibung für beide lautet: Eine Befehlsschmuggel-Schwachstelle wurde in mehreren Qnap-Betriebssystemversionen gemeldet. Sofern sie missbraucht werden, erlauben sie Nutzern, Befehle über das Netzwerk auszuführen (CVE-2023-47218, CVE-2023-50358, CVSS 5.8, Risiko "mittel"). --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9626319 ∗∗∗ SAP patcht: 13 Sicherheitslücken abgedichtet ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- SAP verteilt Software-Updates, die Schwachstellen aus 13 Sicherheitsmitteilungen ausbessern. Eine Lücke ist kritisch. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9626592 ∗∗∗ Security updates for Tuesday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Fedora (clamav and virtiofsd), Oracle (gimp), Red Hat (gnutls and nss), SUSE (kubevirt, virt-api-container, virt-controller-container, virt-exportproxy-container, virt-exportserver-container, virt-handler-container, virt-launcher-container, virt-libguestfs-t and squid), and Ubuntu (openssl). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/961937/ ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ ∗∗∗ TYPO3 Security Advisories ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://typo3.org/help/security-advisories ∗∗∗ Autodesk: Multiple Vulnerabilities in Autodesk InfraWorks software ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.autodesk.com/trust/security-advisories/adsk-sa-2024-0001 ∗∗∗ Mitsubishi Electric MELSEC iQ-R Series Safety CPU ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-044-01 ∗∗∗ HIMA: Multiple products affected by DoS and Port-Based-VLAN Crossing ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2024-013/ ∗∗∗ Schneider Electric Security Advisories ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.se.com/ww/en/work/support/cybersecurity/security-notifications.… ∗∗∗ SSA-943925 V1.0: Multiple Vulnerabilities in SINEC NMS before V2.0 SP1 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-943925.html ∗∗∗ SSA-871717 V1.0: Multiple Vulnerabilities in Polarion ALM ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-871717.html ∗∗∗ SSA-806742 V1.0: Multiple Vulnerabilities in SCALANCE XCM-/XRM-300 before V2.4 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-806742.html ∗∗∗ SSA-797296 V1.0: XT File Parsing Vulnerability in Parasolid ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-797296.html ∗∗∗ SSA-753746 V1.0: Denial of Service Vulnerabilities in SIMATIC WinCC Affecting Other SIMATIC Software Products ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-753746.html ∗∗∗ SSA-716164 V1.0: Multiple Vulnerabilities in Scalance W1750D ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-716164.html ∗∗∗ SSA-665034 V1.0: Vulnerability in Nozomi Guardian/CMC before 23.3.0 on RUGGEDCOM APE1808 devices ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-665034.html ∗∗∗ SSA-647068 V1.0: Ripple20 in SIMATIC RTLS Gateways ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-647068.html ∗∗∗ SSA-602936 V1.0: Multiple Vulnerabilities in SCALANCE SC-600 Family before V3.1 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-602936.html ∗∗∗ SSA-580228 V1.0: Use of Hard-Coded Credentials Vulnerability in Location Intelligence before V4.3 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-580228.html ∗∗∗ SSA-543502 V1.0: Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability in Unicam FX ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-543502.html ∗∗∗ SSA-516818 V1.0: TCP Sequence Number Validation Vulnerability in the TCP/IP Stack of CP343-1 Devices ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-516818.html ∗∗∗ SSA-108696 V1.0: Multiple Vulnerabilities in SIDIS Prime before V4.0.400 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-108696.html ∗∗∗ SSA-017796 V1.0: Multiple File Parsing Vulnerabilities in Tecnomatix Plant Simulation ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-017796.html ∗∗∗ SSA-000072 V1.0: Multiple File Parsing Vulnerabilities in Simcenter Femap ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-000072.html -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

1 0

Tageszusammenfassung - 12.02.2024
by Daily end-of-shift report 12 Feb '24

12 Feb '24

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Freitag 09-02-2024 18:00 − Montag 12-02-2024 18:00 Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer Co-Handler: Stephan Richter ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Free Rhysida ransomware decryptor for Windows exploits RNG flaw ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- South Korean researchers have publicly disclosed an encryption flaw in the Rhysida ransomware encryptor, allowing the creation of a Windows decryptor to recover files for free. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/free-rhysida-ransomware-decr… ∗∗∗ Hackers exploit Ivanti SSRF flaw to deploy new DSLog backdoor ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Hackers are exploiting a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in Ivanti Connect Secure, Policy Secure, and ZTA gateways to deploy the new DSLog backdoor on vulnerable devices. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/hackers-exploit-ivanti-ssrf-… ∗∗∗ Exploit against Unnamed "Bytevalue" router vulnerability included in Mirai Bot, (Mon, Feb 12th) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Today, I noticed the following URL showing up in our "First Seen" list: [...] --------------------------------------------- https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30642 ∗∗∗ Microsoft Defender: Der Erkennung mit Komma entgehen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Ein IT-Forscher hat entdeckt, dass sich die Erkennung des Microsoft Defenders mit einem Komma austricksen lässt. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9625770.html ∗∗∗ SiCat: Open-source exploit finder ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- SiCat is an open-source tool for exploit research designed to source and compile information about exploits from open channels and internal databases. Its primary aim is to assist in cybersecurity, enabling users to search the internet for potential vulnerabilities and corresponding exploits. --------------------------------------------- https://www.helpnetsecurity.com/2024/02/12/sicat-open-source-exploit-finder/ ∗∗∗ Warzone RAT Shut Down by Law Enforcement, Two Arrested ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Warzone RAT dismantled in international law enforcement operation that also involved arrests of suspects in Malta and Nigeria. --------------------------------------------- https://www.securityweek.com/warzone-rat-shut-down-by-law-enforcement-two-a… ∗∗∗ Diving Into Gluptebas UEFI Bootkit ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A 2023 Glupteba campaign includes an unreported feature - a UEFI bootkit. We analyze its complex architecture and how this botnet has evolved. --------------------------------------------- https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/glupteba-malware-uefi-bootkit/ ∗∗∗ Bitdefender warnt vor neuer Backdoor für macOS ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Sie bleibt vermutlich mindestens drei Monate unentdeckt. RustDoor erlaubt die gezielte Suche nach Daten und deren Übertragung an einen externen Server. --------------------------------------------- https://www.zdnet.de/88414203/bitdefender-warnt-vor-neuer-backdoor-fuer-mac… ∗∗∗ Angreifer spoofen Temu ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Die Popularität des E-Commerce-Shops lockt Betrüger, die sich auf gefälschte Werbegeschenkcodes spezialisieren. --------------------------------------------- https://www.zdnet.de/88414209/angreifer-spoofen-temu/ ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ ExpressVPN: Fehler führt zu ungeschützter Übertragung von DNS-Anfragen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Durch den Fehler können Drittanbieter potenziell nachverfolgen, welche Webseiten ExpressVPN-Nutzer besucht haben - trotz aktiver VPN-Verbindung. --------------------------------------------- https://www.golem.de/news/expressvpn-fehler-fuehrt-zu-ungeschuetzter-uebert… ∗∗∗ CISA Adds One Known Exploited Vulnerability to Catalog ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- CVE-2024-21762 Fortinet FortiOS Out-of-Bound Write Vulnerability --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2024/02/09/cisa-adds-one-known-expl… ∗∗∗ CISA Adds One Known Exploited Vulnerability to Catalog ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- CVE-2023-43770 Roundcube Webmail Persistent Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2024/02/12/cisa-adds-one-known-expl… ∗∗∗ Security updates for Monday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (libgit2), Fedora (chromium, firecracker, libkrun, openssh, python-nikola, runc, rust-event-manager, rust-kvm-bindings, rust-kvm-ioctls, rust-linux-loader, rust-userfaultfd, rust-versionize, rust-vhost, rust-vhost-user-backend, rust-virtio-queue, rust-vm-memory, rust-vm-superio, rust-vmm-sys-util, virtiofsd, webkitgtk, and wireshark), Mageia (filezilla and xpdf), Oracle (gimp), Red Hat (libmaxminddb, linux-firmware, squid:4, and tcpdump), Slackware (xpdf), SUSE (cdi-apiserver-container, cdi-cloner-container, cdi- controller-container, cdi-importer-container, cdi-operator-container, cdi- uploadproxy-container, cdi-uploadserver-container, cont and suse-build-key), and Ubuntu (python-glance-store and webkit2gtk). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/961842/ ∗∗∗ Mehrere Cross-Site Scripting Schwachstellen in Statamic CMS ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://sec-consult.com/de/vulnerability-lab/advisory/mehrere-cross-site-sc… ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 09.02.2024
by Daily end-of-shift report 09 Feb '24

09 Feb '24

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Donnerstag 08-02-2024 18:00 − Freitag 09-02-2024 18:00 Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer Co-Handler: Stephan Richter ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ SonicOS SSL-VPN: Angreifer können Authentifzierung umgehen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Sonicwall warnt vor einer Sicherheitslücke im SonicOS SSL-VPN, durch die Angreifer die Authentifizierung umgehen können. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9623611.html ∗∗∗ Sicherheitsupdates: Authentifizierung von Ivanti Connect Secure & Co. defekt ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Angreifer können ohne Anmeldung auf Ivanti Connect Secure, Policy Secure und ZTA Gateway zugreifen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9623653.html ∗∗∗ Elastic Stack: Pufferüberlauf ermöglicht Codeschmuggel in Kibana-Komponente ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Der in Kibana integrierte Chromium-Browser verursachte das Problem nur auf bestimmten Plattformen. Updates und eine Übergangslösung stehen bereit. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9624274.html ∗∗∗ Android XLoader malware can now auto-execute after installation ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A new version of the XLoader Android malware was discovered that automatically executes on devices it infects, requiring no user interaction to launch. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/android-xloader-malware-can-… ∗∗∗ New RustDoor macOS malware impersonates Visual Studio update ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A new Rust-based macOS malware spreading as a Visual Studio update to provide backdoor access to compromised systems uses infrastructure linked to the infamous ALPHV/BlackCat ransomware gang. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/new-rustdoor-macos-malware-i… ∗∗∗ Form Tools Remote Code Execution: We Need To Talk About PHP ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- To whet your appetite for what we’re going to demonstrate, below is a deep dive into a Local File Inclusion vulnerability which can lead to Remote Code Execution in installations of ‘Form Tools’, an open-source PHP-based application for creating, storing and sharing forms on the Internet, of over 15 year vintage. A short search across open data platforms reveals over 1,000 installations with "we just discovered Shodan"-tier fingerprints. --------------------------------------------- https://labs.watchtowr.com/form-tools-we-need-to-talk-about-php/ ∗∗∗ Juniper Support Portal Exposed Customer Device Info ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Until earlier this week, the support website for networking equipment vendor Juniper Networks was exposing potentially sensitive information tied to customer products, including the exact devices each customer bought, as well as each devices warranty status, service contracts and serial numbers. Juniper said it has since fixed the problem, and that the inadvertent data exposure stemmed from a recent upgrade to its support portal. --------------------------------------------- https://krebsonsecurity.com/2024/02/juniper-support-portal-exposed-customer… ∗∗∗ Zahlreiche betrügerische E-Mails im Namen der Österreichischen Gesundheitskasse im Umlauf! ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Derzeit werden der Watchlist Internet zahlreiche E-Mails gemeldet, die Kriminelle im Namen der Österreichischen Gesundheitskasse versenden. Angeblich erhalten die Empfänger:innen eine Rückerstattung durch die Krankenasse. Dazu sollen sie einen Link anklicken und Kreditkartendaten eingeben. Machen Sie das auf keinen Fall, da es sich um eine Phishing-Falle handelt. --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/zahlreiche-betruegerische-e-mails-im… ∗∗∗ CISA Partners With OpenSSF Securing Software Repositories Working Group to Release Principles for Package Repository Security ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Today, CISA partnered with the Open Source Security Foundation (OpenSSF) Securing Software Repositories Working Group to publish the Principles for Package Repository Security framework. Recognizing the critical role package repositories play in securing open source software ecosystems, this framework lays out voluntary security maturity levels for package repositories. --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2024/02/08/cisa-partners-openssf-se… ∗∗∗ Raspberry Robin: Evolving Cyber Threat with Advanced Exploits and Stealth Tactics ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Raspberry Robin leverages new 1-day Local Privilege Escalation (LPE) exploits developed ahead of public knowledge, hinting at either an in-house development capability or access to a sophisticated exploit market. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.checkpoint.com/security/raspberry-robin-evolving-cyber-threat-… ∗∗∗ January 2024’s Most Wanted Malware: Major VexTrio Broker Operation Uncovered and Lockbit3 Tops the Ransomware Threats ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Researchers uncovered a large cyber threat distributor known as VexTrio, which serves as a major traffic broker for cybercriminals to distribute malicious content. Meanwhile, LockBit3 topped the list of active ransomware groups and Education was the most impacted industry worldwide --------------------------------------------- https://blog.checkpoint.com/research/january-2024s-most-wanted-malware-majo… ∗∗∗ Niederlande: Militärnetzwerk über FortiGate gehackt; Volt Typhoon-Botnetz seit 5 Jahren in US-Systemen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Gerade ist eine Spionageaktion der chinesischen Regierung in einem Computernetzwerk des niederländischen Militärs aufgeflogen. Das Militärnetzwerk wurde über eine Schwachstelle in FortiGate gehackt. Das ist auch für andere Fortinet-Kunden relevant. Und mittlerweile wurde bekannt, dass das mutmaßlich von staatsnahen chinesischen [...] --------------------------------------------- https://www.borncity.com/blog/2024/02/08/niederlande-militrnetzwerk-ber-for… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Security updates for Friday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (webkit2gtk), Fedora (atril, chromium, gnutls, python-aiohttp, and webkitgtk), Gentoo (libxml2), Mageia (gnutls, gpac, kernel, kernel-linus, microcode, pam, and postfix), Red Hat (container-tools:2.0, container-tools:3.0, container-tools:4.0, container-tools:rhel8, gimp, libmaxminddb, python-pillow, runc, and unbound), SUSE (cosign, netpbm, python, python-Pillow, python3, and python36), and Ubuntu (libde265, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-5.4, and linux-intel-iotg). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/961584/ ∗∗∗ Kritische Sicherheitslücken in Fortinet FortiOS, Updates verfügbar ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Fortinet hat zwei kritische Security Advisories veröffentlicht. Beide Security Advisories behandeln Sicherheitslücken, die es unauthentifizierten Angreifer:innen erlauben, Code auf betroffenen Geräten auszuführen. Fortinet gibt bezüglich einer dieser Sicherheitslücken an, dass diese potentiell bereits aktiv für Angriffe ausgenutzt wird. --------------------------------------------- https://cert.at/de/warnungen/2024/2/kritische-sicherheitslucken-in-fortinet… ∗∗∗ Wichtige ESET Produkt-Updates verfügbar (8. Feb. 2024) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Kurzer, weiterer Informationssplitter für Administratoren, die ESET Endpoint Antivirus/Security unter Windows einsetzen. Der Hersteller hat ein wichtiges Produkt-Update für seine Windows-Produktlinie herausgegeben, welches sofort installiert werden sollte. Das Update behebt eine Schwachstelle, [...] --------------------------------------------- https://www.borncity.com/blog/2024/02/08/wichtige-eset-produkt-updates-verf… ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ ∗∗∗ FortiClientEMS - Improper privilege management for site super administrator ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-357 ∗∗∗ FortiManager - Informative error messages ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-268 ∗∗∗ FortiNAC - XSS in Show Audit Log ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-063 ∗∗∗ FortiOS - Format String Bug in fgfmd ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-029 ∗∗∗ FortiOS - Fortilink lack of certificate validation ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-301 ∗∗∗ FortiOS - Out-of-bound Write in sslvpnd ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-24-015 ∗∗∗ FortiOS & FortiProxy - CVE-2023-44487 - Rapid Reset HTTP/2 vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-397 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 08.02.2024
by Daily end-of-shift report 08 Feb '24

08 Feb '24

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Mittwoch 07-02-2024 18:00 − Donnerstag 08-02-2024 18:00 Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer Co-Handler: Stephan Richter ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Fortinet: APTs Exploiting FortiOS Vulnerabilities in Critical Infrastructure Attacks ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- One of the exploited vulnerabilities is CVE-2022-42475, which Fortinet patched in December 2022, when it warned that it had been aware of in-the-wild exploitation. [..] The second vulnerability described in Fortinet’s new warning is CVE-2023-27997, which came to light in June 2023, when the cybersecurity firm informed customers that it had been exploited as a zero-day in limited attacks. Fortinet noted on Wednesday that some customers have yet to patch the two FortiOS vulnerabilities and the company has seen several attacks and attack clusters, including ones aimed at the government, service provider, manufacturing, consultancy, and critical infrastructure sectors. --------------------------------------------- https://www.securityweek.com/fortinet-apts-exploiting-fortios-vulnerabiliti… ∗∗∗ State-Sponsored Actors Compromise and Maintain Persistent Access to U.S. Critical Infrastructure ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- CISA, NSA, FBI and the following partners are releasing this advisory to warn critical infrastructure organizations about this assessment, which is based on observations from the U.S. authoring agencies’ incident response activities at critical infrastructure organizations compromised by the PRC state-sponsored cyber group known as Volt Typhoon (also known as Vanguard Panda, BRONZE SILHOUETTE, Dev-0391, UNC3236, Voltzite, and Insidious Taurus). --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/aa24-038a ∗∗∗ Fortinet warns of new FortiSIEM RCE bugs in confusing disclosure ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Fortinet is warning of two new unpatched patch bypasses for a critical remote code execution vulnerability in FortiSIEM, Fortinets SIEM solution. [..] Earlier today, BleepingComputer published an article that the CVEs were released by mistake after being told by Fortinet that they were duplicates of the original CVE-2023-34992. [..] After contacting Fortinet once again, we were told their previous statement was “misstated” and that the two new CVEs are variants of the original flaw. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/fortinet-warns-of-new-fortis… ∗∗∗ Coyote: A multi-stage banking Trojan abusing the Squirrel installer ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- We will delve into the workings of the infection chain and explore the capabilities of the new Trojan that specifically targets users of more than 60 banking institutions, mainly from Brazil. --------------------------------------------- https://securelist.com/coyote-multi-stage-banking-trojan/111846/ ∗∗∗ Facebook ads push new Ov3r_Stealer password-stealing malware ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A new password-stealing malware named Ov3r_Stealer is spreading through fake job advertisements on Facebook, aiming to steal account credentials and cryptocurrency. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/facebook-ads-push-new-ov3r-s… ∗∗∗ The toothbrush DDoS attack: How misinformation spreads in the cybersecurity world ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- No, three million smart toothbrushes didnt launch a DDoS attack against a Swiss company. --------------------------------------------- https://grahamcluley.com/the-toothbrush-ddos-attack-how-misinformation-spre… ∗∗∗ Fake LastPass password manager spotted on Apple’s App Store ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- LastPass is warning that a fake copy of its app is being distributed on the Apple App Store, likely used as a phishing app to steal users' credentials. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/fake-lastpass-password-manag… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ FortiGate / FortiOS 7.4.3 FortiOS Release Notes ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- 2024-02-07 Initial release --------------------------------------------- https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.4.3/fortios-release-notes/55… ∗∗∗ SonicOS SSL-VPN Improper Authentication ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- An improper authentication vulnerability has been identified in SonicWall SonicOS SSL-VPN feature, which in specific conditions could allow a remote attacker to bypass authentication.This issue affects only firmware version SonicOS 7.1.1-7040. CVE: CVE-2024-22394 Last updated: Feb. 6, 2024, 4:44 p.m. --------------------------------------------- https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2024-0003 ∗∗∗ SSD Advisory – TOTOLINK LR1200GB Auth Bypass ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A vulnerability in TOTOLINK LR1200GB allows remote unauthenticated attackers to become authenticated due to a stack overflow vulnerability in the web interface. [..] Multiple emails to the vendor went unanswered, we are releasing this information without being able to get from the vendor a patch or response. --------------------------------------------- https://ssd-disclosure.com/ssd-advisory-totolink-lr1200gb-auth-bypass/ ∗∗∗ Sicherheitslücken: Codeschmuggel und Leistungsverweigerung bei ClamAV ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Der Parser für das OLE2-Dateiformat enthält einen Pufferüberlauf und mit speziell präparierten Dateinamen lassen sich offenbar eigene Befehlszeilen ausführen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9622674 ∗∗∗ Samsung Magician: Update stopft Sicherheitsleck im SSD-Tool ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Samsung bietet mit Magician eine Software zum Verwalten von SSDs, Speichersticks und -Karten des Herstellers. Ein Update schließt eine Lücke darin. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9622729 ∗∗∗ Security updates for Thursday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (chromium), Red Hat (gimp, kernel, kernel-rt, and runc), Slackware (expat), SUSE (libavif), and Ubuntu (linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-5.15, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-5.15, linux-gke, linux-gkeop, linux-gkeop-5.15, linux-hwe-5.15, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-5.15, linux-kvm, linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.15, linux-nvidia, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-5.15, linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-5.4, linux-azure, linux-azure-5.4, linux-bluefield, linux-gkeop, linux-hwe-5.4, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-5.4, linux-iot, linux-kvm, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-5.4, linux-xilinx-zynqmp, and linux, linux-aws, linux-gcp, linux-hwe-6.5, linux-laptop, linux-lowlatency, linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.5, linux-oem-6.5, linux-oracle, linux-raspi, linux-starfive). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/961330/ ∗∗∗ Drupal: Migrate Tools - Moderately critical - Cross Site Request Forgery - SA-CONTRIB-2024-008 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2024-008 ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ ∗∗∗ Wordfence Intelligence Weekly WordPress Vulnerability Report (January 29, 2024 to February 4, 2024) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2024/02/wordfence-intelligence-weekly-wordpr… ∗∗∗ Qolsys IQ Panel 4, IQ4 HUB ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-039-01 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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