Daily December 2021

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Tageszusammenfassung - 15.12.2021
by Daily end-of-shift report 15 Dec '21

15 Dec '21

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Dienstag 14-12-2021 18:00 − Mittwoch 15-12-2021 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: n/a ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ New ransomware now being deployed in Log4Shell attacks ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The first public case of the Log4j Log4Shell vulnerability used to download and install ransomware has been discovered by researchers. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/new-ransomware-now-being-dep… ∗∗∗ Simple but Undetected PowerShell Backdoor, (Wed, Dec 15th) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- For a while, most security people agree on the fact that antivirus products are not enough for effective protection against malicious code. If they can block many threats, some of them remain undetected by classic technologies. Here is another example with a simple but effective PowerShell backdoor that I spotted yesterday. --------------------------------------------- https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/28138 ∗∗∗ GitHubs Antwort auf die kritische Log4j-Lücke ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Zu der kritischen Sicherheitslücke im Log4j-Logging-Framework hat der Code-Hoster Sicherheitshinweise veröffentlicht. Ein Update auf Log4j 2.16 schafft Abhilfe. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-6294120 ∗∗∗ Patchday: Kritische Sicherheitslücken in SAP-Geschäftssoftware ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- 15 Sicherheitslücken melden die Walldorfer zum Dezember-Patchday in ihrer Business-Software. Viele schätzt SAP als hohes oder gar kritisches Risiko ein. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-6294773 ∗∗∗ Patchday: Adobe schließt kritische Lücken in Experience Manager & Co. ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Es gibt wichtige Sicherheitsupdates für verschiedene Anwendungen von Adobe. In einigen Fällen könnten Angreifer Schadcode auf Computern ausführen. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-6295316 ∗∗∗ Patchday: Sechs Windows-Lücken öffentlich bekannt, durch eine schlüpft Emotet ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Microsoft schließt zahlreiche Sicherheitslücken in beispielsweise Azure, Office und Windows. Darunter sind auch als kritisch eingestufte Lücken. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-6295264 ∗∗∗ Neue Probleme - Log4j-Patch genügt nicht ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Version 2.15.0 von Log4j sollte die Log4Shell-Sicherheitslücke schließen. Das reichte jedoch nicht. Log4j 2.16.0 behebt nun noch eine weitere Schwachstelle. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-6295343 ∗∗∗ Immediate Steps to Strengthen Critical Infrastructure against Potential Cyberattacks ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- CISA has released CISA Insights: Preparing For and Mitigating Potential Cyber Threats to provide critical infrastructure leaders with steps to proactively strengthen their organization’s operational resiliency against sophisticated threat --------------------------------------------- https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/current-activity/2021/12/15/immediate-steps-s… ∗∗∗ No Unaccompanied Miners: Supply Chain Compromises Through Node.js Packages ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- NPM modules are a valuable target for threat actors due to their popularity amongst developers. They also have a high prevalence of complex dependencies, where one package installs another as a dependency often without the knowledge of the developer. --------------------------------------------- https://www.mandiant.com/resources/supply-chain-node-js ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Log4Shell Update: Second log4j Vulnerability Published (CVE-2021-44228 + CVE-2021-45046) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- After the log4j maintainers released version 2.15.0 to address the Log4Shell vulnerability, an additional attack vector was identified and reported in CVE-2021-45046. --------------------------------------------- https://www.lunasec.io/docs/blog/log4j-zero-day-update-on-cve-2021-45046/ ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Apache Log4J information, WebSphere Application Server, i2 Analyze, i2 Connect, Analyst’s Notebook Premium, Security Access Manager, Security Verify Access, App Connect, Integration Bus, QRadar SIEM Application Framework, Sterling File Gateway, Cloud Transformation Advisor, MQ Blockchain bridge, WebSphere Cast Iron, Power System, Rational Asset Analyzer, Disconnected Log Collector, SPSS Statistics, Power HMC --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/ ∗∗∗ Intel Product Advisory for Apache Log4j2 Vulnerabilities (CVE-2021-44228 & CVE-2021-45046) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security vulnerabilities in Apache Log4j2 for some Intel® products may allow escalation of privilege or denial of service. --------------------------------------------- https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/security-center/advisory/intel-sa-0… ∗∗∗ Apache log4j vulnerabilities (Log4Shell) – impact on ABB products ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- ABB is still investigating the potentially affected products and to date ABB has identified the following products which are likely affected by the vulnerabilities in log4j (ABB products not listed are initially evaluated as not impacted). --------------------------------------------- https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=9ADB012621&Language… ∗∗∗ Security updates for Wednesday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Fedora (libopenmpt), openSUSE (icu.691, log4j, nim, postgresql10, and xorg-x11-server), Red Hat (idm:DL1), SUSE (gettext-runtime, icu.691, runc, storm, storm-kit, and xorg-x11-server), and Ubuntu (xorg-server, xorg-server-hwe-18.04, xwayland). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/878749/ ∗∗∗ Security Advisory - Intel Microarchitectural Data Sampling (MDS) vulnerabilities ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- http://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/2021/huawei-sa-20190712-… ∗∗∗ Security Advisory - Apache log4j2 remote code execution vulnerability in some Huawei products ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- http://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-advisories/2021/huawei-sa-20211215-… ∗∗∗ Zoom Video Communications Zoom Client: Mehrere Schwachstellen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- http://www.cert-bund.de/advisoryshort/CB-K21-1277 ∗∗∗ OpenSSL: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Denial of Service ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- http://www.cert-bund.de/advisoryshort/CB-K21-1282 ∗∗∗ Authentication Bypass Vulnerabilities in FPC2 and SMM Firmware ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- http://support.lenovo.com/product_security/PS500458-AUTHENTICATION-BYPASS-V… ∗∗∗ Lenovo Vantage Component Vulnerabilities ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- http://support.lenovo.com/product_security/PS500461-LENOVO-VANTAGE-COMPONEN… ∗∗∗ TLB Poisoning Attacks on AMD Secure Encrypted Virtualization (SEV) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- http://support.lenovo.com/product_security/PS500459-TLB-POISONING-ATTACKS-O… -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 14.12.2021
by Daily end-of-shift report 14 Dec '21

14 Dec '21

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Montag 13-12-2021 18:00 − Dienstag 14-12-2021 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: Stephan Richter ===================== = News = ===================== *** News zu Log4j *** --------------------------------------------- Log4j: List of vulnerable products and vendor advisories https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/log4j-list-of-vulnerable-pro… Log4J-Lücke: BSI gibt vorschnell Entwarnung für Verbraucher https://www.golem.de/news/log4j-luecke-bsi-gibt-vorschnell-entwarnung-fuer-… Log4Shell Is Spawning Even Nastier Mutations https://threatpost.com/apache-log4j-log4shell-mutations/176962/ Log4j: Getting ready for the long haul (CVE-2021-44228), (Tue, Dec 14th) https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/28130 Log4j 2.16.0 verbessert Schutz vor Log4Shell-Lücke https://heise.de/-6294053 Kommentar zu Log4j: Es funktioniert wie spezifiziert https://heise.de/-6294476 GitHubs Antwort auf die kritische Log4j-Lücke https://heise.de/-6294120 Security company offers Log4j vaccine for systems that cant be updated immediately https://www.zdnet.com/article/security-company-offers-log4j-vaccine-for-sys… CISA Creates Webpage for Apache Log4j Vulnerability CVE-2021-44228 https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/current-activity/2021/12/13/cisa-creates-webp… The numbers behind a cyber pandemic – detailed dive https://blog.checkpoint.com/2021/12/13/the-numbers-behind-a-cyber-pandemic-… Log4Shell (Log4j RCE): Detecting Post-Exploitation Evidence is Best Chance for Mitigation https://www.intezer.com/blog/cloud-security/log4shell-mitigation/ Log4Shell log4j vulnerability (CVE-2021-44228) - cheat-sheet reference guide https://www.techsolvency.com/story-so-far/cve-2021-44228-log4j-log4shell/ --------------------------------------------- https://www.techsolvency.com/story-so-far/cve-2021-44228-log4j-log4shell/ ∗∗∗ Anubis Android malware returns to target 394 financial apps ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The Anubis Android banking malware is now targeting the customers of nearly 400 financial institutions in a new malware campaign. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/anubis-android-malware-retur… ∗∗∗ Malware und Security: Microsoft bietet Analyse potenziell gefährlicher Treiber an ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Mit Hilfe eines Formulars können Kunden Treiber zu Microsoft schicken. Die werden erst automatisiert und bei Bedarf von Menschen geprüft. --------------------------------------------- https://www.golem.de/news/malware-und-security-microsoft-bietet-analyse-pot… ∗∗∗ Owowa: the add-on that turns your OWA into a credential stealer and remote access panel ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- We found a suspicious binary and determined it as an IIS module, aimed at stealing credentials and enabling remote command execution from OWA. --------------------------------------------- https://securelist.com/owowa-credential-stealer-and-remote-access/105219/ ∗∗∗ How Malware Gets On Your Website ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Almost since the Internet’s inception malware infections have kept pace to be the biggest nuisance a site owner experiences. With an ever growing amount of sites making up the World Wide Web, malware infections only become more common. In this article we’ll discuss what malware is, the various types we’ve come across, the methods used to inject malware into a site, and how you can harden/protect your site from these methods. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.sucuri.net/2021/12/how-malware-gets-on-your-website.html ∗∗∗ Gefährliche Lücken in Server-Backupsoftware IBM Spectrum Protect geschlossen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Angreifer könnten Systeme mit IBM Spectrum Protect angreifen und im schlimmsten Fall Schadcode ausführen. Sicherheitsupdates sind verfügbar. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-6294287 ∗∗∗ Patchday: Kritische Sicherheitslücken in SAP-Geschäftssoftware ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- 15 Sicherheitslücken melden die Walldorfer zum Dezember-Patchday in ihrer Business-Software. Viel schätzt SAP als hohes oder gar kritisches Risiko ein. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-6294773 ∗∗∗ Vorsicht, wenn Ihre Internetbekanntschaft um Geld bittet ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Sie haben auf einer Dating-Plattform einen Mann kennengelernt? Er ist zuvorkommend, gutaussehend und noch dazu gebildet? Es gibt nur einen Haken: Er befindet sich gerade im Ausland. Mit Ihrer finanziellen Unterstützung steht einem baldigen Treffen aber nichts im Weg. Achtung: Sie sind an einen Love-Scammer geraten! --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/vorsicht-wenn-ihre-internetbekanntsc… ∗∗∗ Apple releases Android app to find rogue AirTags ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Apple has released an Android app on Monday to help Android users detect malicious nearby AirTag devices that might be used to track them. --------------------------------------------- https://therecord.media/apple-releases-android-app-to-find-malicious-airtag… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== *** Advisories zur Log4j-Schwachstelle *** --------------------------------------------- SSA-661247: Apache Log4j Vulnerability (CVE-2021-44228, Log4Shell) - Impact to Siemens Products https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/txt/ssa-661247.txt JSA11259 https://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA11259 Vulnerability in Apache Log4j Library https://www.qnap.com/en-us/security-advisory/QSA-21-58 Apache Log4j Vulnerability https://support.lenovo.com/product_security/PS500457-APACHE-LOG4J-VULNERABI… Security Notice – Statement About Apache Log4j2 Remote Code Execution Vulnerability(CVE-2021-44228) https://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-notices/2021/huawei-sn-20211210-01… --------------------------------------------- https://www.huawei.com/en/psirt/security-notices/2021/huawei-sn-20211210-01… ∗∗∗ Dell driver fix still allows Windows Kernel-level attacks ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Dells driver fix of the CVE-2021-21551 vulnerability leaves margin for catastrophic BYOVD attacks resulting in Windows kernel driver code execution. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/dell-driver-fix-still-allows… ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Info about Log4Shell in IBM Products, Novalink, WebSphere Application Server, WebSphere MQ for HP NonStop Server, MQ for HP NonStop Server, Tivoli Netcool, Netezza Analytics, Netezza Host Management --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/ ∗∗∗ Schwere Sicherheitslücken in iOS und macOS: Apple-Updates bald einspielen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- iOS 15.2 und macOS 12.1 beseitigen Schwachstellen, die unter anderem den Remote-Jailbreak erlaubten. Für ältere Systemversionen fehlen Patches teilweise. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-6294390 ∗∗∗ Security updates for Tuesday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (libsamplerate and raptor2), Fedora (pam-u2f and python-markdown2), openSUSE (chromium, fetchmail, ImageMagick, and postgresql10), Oracle (samba), SUSE (fetchmail, postgresql10, python-pip, python3, and sles12sp2-docker-image), and Ubuntu (apache-log4j2, flatpak, glib, and samba). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/878629/ ∗∗∗ Advantech R-SeeNet ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This advisory contains mitigations for SQL Injection, and Improper Privilege Management vulnerabilities in the Advantech R-SeeNet monitoring application. --------------------------------------------- https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-348-01 ∗∗∗ Schneider Electric Rack PDU ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This advisory contains mitigations for a Cross-site Scripting vulnerability in Schneider Electric Rack Power Distribution Unit (PDU). --------------------------------------------- https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-348-02 ∗∗∗ K73710094: XSS vulnerability in undisclosed page of the NGINX Swagger UI ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K73710094 ∗∗∗ ZDI-21-1536: Trend Micro Maximum Security Link Following Denial-of-Service Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-1536/ ∗∗∗ ZDI-21-1535: McAfee Database Security Improper Access Control Denial-of-Service Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-1535/ *** Siemens Security Advisories *** --------------------------------------------- SSA-496292: Remote Code Execution Vulnerability in POWER METER SICAM Q100 https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/txt/ssa-496292.txt SSA-463116: Multiple Access Control Vulnerabilities in Siveillance Identity before https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/txt/ssa-463116.txt SSA-400332: Insufficient Design IP Protection in IEEE 1735 Recommended Practice - Impact to Questa and ModelSim https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/txt/ssa-400332.txt SSA-396621: Multiple File Parsing Vulnerabilities in JTTK before V10.8.1.1 and JT Utilities before V12.8.1.1 https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/txt/ssa-396621.txt SSA-390195: LibVNC Vulnerabilities in SIMATIC ITC Products https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/txt/ssa-390195.txt SSA-352143: Multiple File Parsing Vulnerabilities in JTTK before V11.0.3.0 and JT Utilities before V13.0.3.0 https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/txt/ssa-352143.txt SSA-199605: Arbitrary File Download Vulnerability in SIMATIC eaSie PCS 7 Skill Package https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/txt/ssa-199605.txt SSA-161331: Scene File Parsing Vulnerability in Simcenter STAR-CCM+ Viewer before V2021.3.1 https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/txt/ssa-161331.txt SSA-160202: Multiple Access Control Vulnerabilities in SiPass Integrated https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/txt/ssa-160202.txt SSA-133772: Zip Path Traversal Vulnerability in Teamcenter Active Workspace https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/txt/ssa-133772.txt SSA-523250: Improper Certificate Validation Vulnerability in SINUMERIK Edge https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/txt/ssa-523250.txt SSA-595101: Multiple File Parsing Vulnerabilities in JT2Go and Teamcenter Visualization before V13.2.0.5 https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/txt/ssa-595101.txt SSA-620288: Multiple Vulnerabilities (NUCLEUS:13) in CAPITAL VSTAR https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/txt/ssa-620288.txt SSA-802578: Multiple File Parsing Vulnerabilities in JTTK before V11.1.1.0 and JT Utilities before V13.1.1.0 https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/txt/ssa-802578.txt --------------------------------------------- https://new.siemens.com/global/en/products/services/cert.html#SecurityPubli… -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 13.12.2021
by Daily end-of-shift report 13 Dec '21

13 Dec '21

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Freitag 10-12-2021 18:00 − Montag 13-12-2021 18:00 Handler: Dimitri Robl Co-Handler: Thomas Pribitzer ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Schutz vor Log4j-Lücke – was hilft jetzt und was eher nicht ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- "Warnstufe Rot" für Anwender und Firmen, doch was bedeutet das konkret? So testen Sie Dienste auf die Log4j-Lücke und reduzieren ihr Risiko vor Angriffen. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-6292961 ∗∗∗ log4j-scan ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- We have been researching the Log4J RCE (CVE-2021-44228) since it was released, and we worked in preventing this vulnerability with our customers. We are open-sourcing an open detection and scanning tool for discovering and fuzzing for Log4J RCE CVE-2021-44228 vulnerability. --------------------------------------------- https://github.com/fullhunt/log4j-scan ∗∗∗ Ten families of malicious samples are spreading using the Log4j2 vulnerability Now ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- On December 11, 2021, at 8:00 pm, we published a blog disclosing Mirai and Muhstik botnet samples propagating through Log4j2 RCE vulnerability[1]. Over the past 2 days, we have captured samples from other families, and now the list of families has exceeded 10. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.netlab.360.com/ten-families-of-malicious-samples-are-spreading… ∗∗∗ log4j-jndi-be-gone: A simple mitigation for CVE-2021-44228 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- tl;dr Run add our new tool, -javaagent:log4j-jndi-be-gone-1.0.0-standalone.jar to all of your JVM Java stuff to stop log4j from loading classes remotely over LDAP. This will prevent malicious inputs from triggering the “Log4Shell” vulnerability and gaining remote code execution on your systems. In this post, we first offer some context on the vulnerability, the released fixes [...] --------------------------------------------- https://research.nccgroup.com/2021/12/12/log4j-jndi-be-gone-a-simple-mitiga… ∗∗∗ Malicious PyPI packages with over 10,000 downloads taken down ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The Python Package Index (PyPI) registry has removed three malicious Python packages aimed at exfiltrating environment variables and dropping trojans on the infected machines. These malicious packages are estimated to have generated over 10,000 downloads and mirrors put together, according to the researchers report. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/malicious-pypi-packages-with… ∗∗∗ Karakurt: A New Emerging Data Theft and Cyber Extortion Hacking Group ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A previously undocumented, financially motivated threat group has been connected to a string of data theft and extortion attacks on over 40 entities between September and November 2021. The hacker collective, which goes by the self-proclaimed name Karakurt and was first identified in June 2021, is capable of modifying its tactics and techniques to adapt to the targeted environment, [...] --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2021/12/karakurt-new-emerging-data-theft-and.html ∗∗∗ HANCITOR DOC drops via CLIPBOARD ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Hancitor, a loader that provides Malware as a Service, has been observed distributing malware such as FickerStealer, Pony, CobaltStrike, Cuba Ransomware, and many more. Recently at McAfee Labs, we observed Hancitor Doc VBA (Visual Basic for Applications) samples dropping the payload using the Windows clipboard through Selection.Copy method. --------------------------------------------- https://www.mcafee.com/blogs/other-blogs/mcafee-labs/hancitor-doc-drops-via… ∗∗∗ Diavol Ransomware ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In the past, threat actors have used BazarLoader to deploy Ryuk and Conti ransomware, as reported on many occasions. In this intrusion, however, a BazarLoader infection resulted in deployment of Diavol Ransomware. --------------------------------------------- https://thedfirreport.com/2021/12/13/diavol-ransomware/ ∗∗∗ Bugs in the Cloud: How One Vulnerability Exposed 'Offline' Devices to a Security Risk ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The post Bugs in the Cloud: How One Vulnerability Exposed ‘Offline’ Devices to a Security Risk appeared first on Claroty. --------------------------------------------- https://claroty.com/2021/12/13/blog-research-bugs-in-the-cloud-how-one-vuln… ∗∗∗ Von wegen Darknet – Ransomware-Gangs setzen Opfer per Social Media unter Druck ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Ransomware-Gruppen nutzen soziale Netzwerkkanäle, um ihre Angriffe zu bewerben und damit ihre Opfer weiter zur Lösegeldzahlung unter Druck zu setzen. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.emsisoft.com/de/39431/von-wegen-darknet-ransomware-gangs-setze… ∗∗∗ Now You Serial, Now You Don't — Systematically Hunting for Deserialization Exploits ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Deserialization vulnerabilities are a class of bugs that have plagued multiple languages and applications over the years. These include Exchange (CVE-2021-42321), Zoho ManageEngine (CVE-2020-10189), Jira (CVE-2020-36239), Telerik (CVE-2019-18935), Jenkins (CVE-2016-9299), and more. Fundamentally, these bugs are a result of applications placing too much trust in data that a user (or attacker) can tamper with. --------------------------------------------- https://www.mandiant.com/resources/hunting-deserialization-exploits ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Log4j Vulnerability (CVE-2021-44228) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This repo contains operational information regarding the vulnerability in the Log4j logging library (CVE-2021-44228). --------------------------------------------- https://github.com/NCSC-NL/log4shell ∗∗∗ VMSA-2021-0028 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- [...] Synopsis: VMware Response to Apache Log4j Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2021-44228) --------------------------------------------- https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2021-0028.html ∗∗∗ Log4j Zero-Day Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- IBM X-Force Incident Command is following a recent disclosure regarding a vulnerability in the in the Log4j Java library. A report by LunaSec details the vulnerability as well as mitigation strategies for the vulnerability. --------------------------------------------- https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/collection/4daa3df4f73a51590efced7fb90… ∗∗∗ Bugs in billions of WiFi, Bluetooth chips allow password, data theft ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Researchers at the University of Darmstadt, Brescia, CNIT, and the Secure Mobile Networking Lab, have published a paper that proves its possible to extract passwords and manipulate traffic on a WiFi chip by targeting a devices Bluetooth component. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/bugs-in-billions-of-wifi-blu… ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins 2021-12-10 - 2021-13 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- WebSphere Application Server, Rational Application Developer for WebSphere, Spectrum Copy Data Management, Tivoli Netcool, Spectrum Protect, i2 Analystss Notebook, Decision Optimization Center, ILOG CPLEX Optimization Studio, PowerVM, Db2 --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/ ∗∗∗ Security updates for Monday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Arch Linux (chromium, firefox, gitlab, grafana, grafana-agent, thunderbird, and vivaldi), Debian (apache-log4j2, privoxy, and wireshark), Fedora (firefox, grub2, mariadb, mod_auth_openidc, rust-drg, rust-tiny_http, and rust-tiny_http0.6), Mageia (chromium-browser-stable, curaengine, fetchmail, firefox, libvirt, log4j, opencontainers-runc, python-django, speex, and thunderbird), openSUSE (clamav, firefox, glib-networking, glibc, gmp, ImageMagick, log4j, [...] --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/878520/ ∗∗∗ CISA Adds Thirteen Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalog ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- CISA has added thirteen new vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog, based on evidence that threat actors are actively exploiting the vulnerabilities listed in the table below. These types of vulnerabilities are a frequent attack vector for malicious cyber actors of all types and pose significant risk to the federal enterprise. --------------------------------------------- https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/current-activity/2021/12/10/cisa-adds-thirtee… ∗∗∗ Oracle Security Alert for CVE-2021-44228 - 10 December 2021 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/alert-cve-2021-44228.html ∗∗∗ Vulnerability in Apache Log4j Library Affecting Cisco Products: December 2021 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco… ∗∗∗ Citrix Security Advisory for Apache CVE-2021-44228 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX335705 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 10.12.2021
by Daily end-of-shift report 10 Dec '21

10 Dec '21

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Donnerstag 09-12-2021 18:00 − Freitag 10-12-2021 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: Stephan Richter ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Kritische Zero-Day-Lücke in Log4j gefährdet zahlreiche Server und Apps ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Eine Zero-Day-Schwachstelle in Apaches Log4j ermöglicht Angreifern, etwa auf Servern von Cloud-Diensten oder in Anwendungen Schadcode einzuschmuggeln. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-6291653 ∗∗∗ Dark Mirai botnet targeting RCE on popular TP-Link router ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The botnet known as Dark Mirai (aka MANGA) has been observed exploiting a new vulnerability on the TP-Link TL-WR840N EU V5, a popular inexpensive home router released in 2017. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/dark-mirai-botnet-targeting-… ∗∗∗ Python Shellcode Injection From JSON Data, (Fri, Dec 10th) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- My hunting rules detected a niece piece of Python code. It's interesting to see how the code is simple, not deeply obfuscated, and with a very low VT score: 2/56![1]. I see more and more malicious Python code targeting the Windows environments. Thanks to the library ctypes[2], Python is able to use any native API calls provided by DLLs. --------------------------------------------- https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/28118 ∗∗∗ Click "OK" to defeat MFA ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A sophisticated threat actor has been using a very unsophisticated method to defeat multi-factor authentication. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.malwarebytes.com/reports/2021/12/click-ok-to-defeat-mfa/ ∗∗∗ 1.6 Million WordPress Sites Hit With 13.7 Million Attacks In 36 Hours From 16,000 IPs ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Today, on December 9, 2021, our Threat Intelligence team noticed a drastic uptick in attacks targeting vulnerabilities that make it possible for attackers to update arbitrary options on vulnerable sites. This led us into an investigation which uncovered an active attack targeting over a million WordPress sites. --------------------------------------------- https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2021/12/massive-wordpress-attack-campaign/ ∗∗∗ Winterurlaub geplant? Buchen Sie nicht über dein-berghuettenurlaub.de! ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Bald ist der Lockdown in Österreich vorbei. Dementsprechend freuen sich wohl schon einige auf eine Auszeit über Weihnachten oder Silvester. Was wäre aufgrund der aktuellen Corona-Lage besser geeignet als eine einsame Hütte? Doch Vorsicht, wer online eine solche Hütte buchen will, könnte auf betrügerische Seiten stoßen! --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/winterurlaub-geplant-buchen-sie-nich… ∗∗∗ This old malware has just picked up some nasty new tricks ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The crafty Qakbot trojan has added ransomware delivery to its malware building blocks. --------------------------------------------- https://www.zdnet.com/article/this-decade-old-malware-has-picked-up-some-na… ∗∗∗ Microsoft launches center for reporting malicious drivers ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Microsoft has launched this week a special web portal where users and researchers can report malicious drivers to the companys security team. --------------------------------------------- https://therecord.media/microsoft-launches-center-for-reporting-malicious-d… ∗∗∗ Twitter-Thread zur log4j-Schwachstelle ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://twitter.com/TimPhSchaefers/status/1469271197993115655 ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ RCE in log4j, Log4Shell, or how things can get bad quickly, (Fri, Dec 10th) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- If you have been following developments on Twitter and various other security sources, by now you have undoubtedly heard about the latest vulnerability in the very popular Apache log4j library. --------------------------------------------- https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/28120 ∗∗∗ Security updates for Friday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (python-babel), Fedora (golang-github-opencontainers-image-spec and libmysofa), openSUSE (hiredis), Oracle (firefox and thunderbird), Red Hat (thunderbird and virt:8.2 and virt-devel:8.2), Scientific Linux (thunderbird), SUSE (kernel-rt and xen), and Ubuntu (firefox). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/878279/ ∗∗∗ WD Updates SanDisk SecureAccess to Prevent Dictionary, Brute Force Attacks ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Western Digital has updated its SanDisk SecureAccess product to address vulnerabilities that can be exploited to gain access to user data through brute force and dictionary attacks. --------------------------------------------- https://www.securityweek.com/wd-updates-sandisk-secureaccess-prevent-dictio… ∗∗∗ Cisco Releases Security Advisory for Multiple Products Affected by Apache HTTP Server Vulnerabilities ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Cisco has released a security advisory to address Cisco products affected by multiple vulnerabilities in Apache HTTP Server 2.4.48 and earlier releases. An unauthenticated remote attacker could exploit this vulnerability to take control of an affected system. --------------------------------------------- https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/current-activity/2021/12/09/cisco-releases-se… ∗∗∗ Schwachstellen in Oracle-Datenbankservern (SYSS-2021-061/-062) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In Oracle-Datenbankservern wurden Schwachstellen identifiziert. Sie erlauben es Angreifern, Zugang zur Datenbank von legitimen Benutzern zu erhalten. --------------------------------------------- https://www.syss.de/pentest-blog/syss-2021-061/syss-2021-062 ∗∗∗ TR-65 - Vulnerabilities and Exploitation of Log4j (Remote code injection in Log4j) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- CVE-2021-44228 vulnerability enables remote code injection on systems running Log4j. The attacker has to trigger a log entry generation containing a JNDI request. The vulnerability can be exploited without authentication. The exploit needs to be processed by Log4j. Impacted Log4j versions are: 2.0 to 2.14.1. --------------------------------------------- https://www.circl.lu/pub/tr-65 ∗∗∗ Trend Micro Produkte: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Denial of Service ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cert-bund.de/advisoryshort/CB-K21-1266 ∗∗∗ Security Bulletin: IBM® Db2® could allow a local user elevated privileges due to allowing modification of columns of existing tasks (CVE-2021-38926) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/security-bulletin-ibm-db2-could-allow-a-loc… ∗∗∗ Security Bulletin: IBM App Connect Enterprise v11 is affected by vulnerabilities in Node.js (CVE-2021-23358) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/security-bulletin-ibm-app-connect-enterpris… ∗∗∗ Security Bulletin: Vulnerabilities in Node.js, IBM WebSphere Application Server Liberty, and OpenSSL affect IBM Spectrum Control ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/security-bulletin-vulnerabilities-in-node-j… ∗∗∗ Security Bulletin: Multiple vulnerabilities affect IBM Cloud Object Storage Systems (Dec. 2021 V1) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/security-bulletin-multiple-vulnerabilities-… ∗∗∗ Security Bulletin: IBM® Db2® may be vulnerable to an Information Disclosure when using the LOAD utility as under certain circumstances the LOAD utility does not enforce directory restrictions. (CVE-2021-20373) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/security-bulletin-ibm-db2-may-be-vulnerable… ∗∗∗ Security Bulletin: IBM® Db2® is vulnerable to an information disclosure as it uses weaker than expected cryptographic algorithms that could allow an attacker to decrypt highly sensitive information. (CVE-2021-39002) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/security-bulletin-ibm-db2-is-vulnerable-to-… ∗∗∗ Security Bulletin: The PowerVM hypervisor is vulnerable to a carefully crafted IBMi hypervisor call that can lead to a system crash ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/security-bulletin-the-powervm-hypervisor-is… ∗∗∗ Security Bulletin: IBM® Db2® is vulnerable to an Information Disclosure as a user with DBADM authority is able to access other databases and read or modify files (CVE-2021-29678) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/security-bulletin-ibm-db2-is-vulnerable-to-… ∗∗∗ Security Bulletin: The PowerVM hypervisor can allow an attacker that gains service access to the FSP to read and write system memory ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/security-bulletin-the-powervm-hypervisor-ca… -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 09.12.2021
by Daily end-of-shift report 09 Dec '21

09 Dec '21

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Dienstag 07-12-2021 18:00 − Donnerstag 09-12-2021 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: n/a ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Malicious NPM packages are part of a malware “barrage” hitting repositories ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Peoples trust in repositories make them the perfect vectors for malware. --------------------------------------------- https://arstechnica.com/?p=1818997 ∗∗∗ New Cerber ransomware targets Confluence and GitLab servers ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Cerber ransomware is back, as a new ransomware family adopts the old name and targets Atlassian Confluence and GitLab servers using remote code execution vulnerabilities. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/new-cerber-ransomware-target… ∗∗∗ Grafana fixes zero-day vulnerability after exploits spread over Twitter ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Open-source analytics and interactive visualization solution Grafana received an emergency update today to fix a high-severity, zero-day vulnerability that enabled remote access to local files. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/grafana-fixes-zero-day-vulne… ∗∗∗ Emotet now drops Cobalt Strike, fast forwards ransomware attacks ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In a concerning development, the notorious Emotet malware now installs Cobalt Strike beacons directly, giving immediate network access to threat actors and making ransomware attacks imminent. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/emotet-now-drops-cobalt-stri… ∗∗∗ The life cycle of phishing pages ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Weve analyzed the life cycle of phishing pages, how they transform during their active period, and the domains where they're located. --------------------------------------------- https://securelist.com/phishing-page-life-cycle/105171/ ∗∗∗ Moobot Botnet Chews Up Hikvision Surveillance Systems ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Attackers are milking unpatched Hikvision video systems to drop a DDoS botnet, researchers warned. --------------------------------------------- https://threatpost.com/moobot-botnet-hikvision-surveillance-systems/176879/ ∗∗∗ PHP Re-Infectors – The Malware that Keeps On Giving ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Attackers have developed some methods for protecting their work as we will explore in this post. We will also look at how you can remove this infection from a compromised website. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.sucuri.net/2021/12/php-re-infectors-the-malware-that-keeps-on-… ∗∗∗ Over 300,000 MikroTik Devices Found Vulnerable to Remote Hacking Bugs ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- At least 300,000 IP addresses associated with MikroTik devices have been found vulnerable to multiple remotely exploitable security vulnerabilities that have since been patched by the popular supplier of routers and wireless ISP devices. --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2021/12/over-300000-mikrotik-devices-found.html ∗∗∗ Microsoft and GitHub OAuth Implementation Vulnerabilities Lead to Redirection Attacks ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Vulnerabilities in Microsoft and others’ popular OAuth2.0 implementations lead to redirection attacks that bypass most phishing detection solutions and email security solutions. --------------------------------------------- https://www.proofpoint.com/us/blog/cloud-security/microsoft-and-github-oaut… ∗∗∗ Virtualisiertes USB als Sicherheitslücke ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- USB+Cloud=Gefahr. Lücken in USB-über-Ethernet-Treibern für Clouddienste erlauben Angreifern, lokal und serverseitig beliebigen Code im Kernel-Modus auszuführen. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-6289521 ∗∗∗ Is your web browser vulnerable to data theft? XS-Leak explained ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- IT security researchers recently exposed new cross-site leak (XS-Leak) attacks against modern-day browsers. But what is XS-Leak anyway? --------------------------------------------- https://blog.malwarebytes.com/explained/2021/12/is-your-web-browser-vulnera… ∗∗∗ Was threat actor KAX17 de-anonymizing the Tor network? ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A threat actor was found to be running a high percentage of the Tor Networks servers. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.malwarebytes.com/reports/2021/12/was-threat-actor-kax17-de-ano… ∗∗∗ Detecting Patient Zero Web Threats in Real Time With Advanced URL Filtering ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Patient zero web threats are malicious URLs that are being seen for the first time. We discuss how to stop them despite attacker cloaking techniques. --------------------------------------------- https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/patient-zero-web-threats/ ∗∗∗ CISA Releases Guidance on Protecting Organization-Run Social Media Accounts ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- CISA has released Capability Enhancement Guide (CEG): Social Media Account Protection, which details ways to protect the security of organization-run social media accounts. --------------------------------------------- https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/current-activity/2021/12/09/cisa-releases-gui… ∗∗∗ Two Birds with One Stone: An Introduction to V8 and JIT Exploitation ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In this special blog series, ZDI Vulnerability Researcher Hossein Lotfi looks at the exploitation of V8 – Google’s open-source high-performance JavaScript and WebAssembly engine – through the lens of a bug used during Pwn2Own Vancouver 2021. --------------------------------------------- https://www.thezdi.com/blog/2021/12/6/two-birds-with-one-stone-an-introduct… ∗∗∗ Kernel Karnage – Part 6 (Last Call) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Having covered process, thread and image callbacks in the previous blogposts, I think it’s only fair if we conclude this topic with registry and object callbacks. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.nviso.eu/2021/12/09/kernel-karnage-part-6-last-call/ ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ SanDisk SecureAccess bug allows brute forcing vault passwords ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Western Digital has fixed a security vulnerability that enabled attackers to brute force SanDisk SecureAccess passwords and access the users protected files. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/sandisk-secureaccess-bug-all… ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins 2021-12-07 and 2021-12-08 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- DB2, WebSphere Application Server, Tivoli Business Service Manager, PowerHA, Guardium Data Encryption, Watson Speech Services, Process Designer, Business Automation Workflow --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/ ∗∗∗ Jetzt patchen! Root-Lücke in Fernzugrifflösung SMA 100 von Sonicwall ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Sicherheitsupdates schließen unter anderem kritische Schwachstellen in Secure-Mobile-Access-Appliances. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-6290012 ∗∗∗ FortiOS- und FortiProxy-Updates schließen Sicherheitslücken, Check empfohlen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Fortinet ist auf ein unterwandertes System gestoßen und empfiehlt Administratoren die Überprüfung auf Einbruchsspuren. Zudem stehen Aktualisierungen bereit. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-6290546 ∗∗∗ LibreOffice zieht Update wegen kritischer Schwachstelle vor ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Eine Sicherheitslücke in der NSS-Bibliothek betrifft auch LibreOffice und ermöglicht das Unterschieben von Schadcode. Updates zur Absicherung stehen bereit. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-6290069 ∗∗∗ Security updates for Wednesday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (nss), Fedora (rubygem-rmagick), openSUSE (xen), Red Hat (firefox and nss), SUSE (kernel and xen), and Ubuntu (mailman and nss). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/878038/ ∗∗∗ Security updates for Thursday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Fedora (firefox, libopenmpt, matrix-synapse, vim, and xen), Mageia (gmp, heimdal, libsndfile, nginx/vsftpd, openjdk, sharpziplib/mono-tools, and vim), Red Hat (java-1.8.0-ibm), Scientific Linux (firefox), SUSE (kernel-rt), and Ubuntu (bluez). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/878142/ ∗∗∗ Bentley BE-2021-0005: Out-of-bounds and use-after-free vulnerabilities in Bentley MicroStation and Bentley View ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.bentley.com/en/common-vulnerability-exposure/BE-2021-0005 ∗∗∗ Helmholz: Remote user enumeration in myREX24/myREX24-virtual ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- http://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2021-058/ ∗∗∗ Helmholz: Privilege Escalation in shDialup ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- http://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2021-057/ ∗∗∗ Hitachi Energy RTU500 OpenLDAP ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-341-01 ∗∗∗ Hitachi Energy XMC20 and FOX61x ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-341-02 ∗∗∗ FANUC Robot Controllers ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-243-02 ∗∗∗ Hillrom Welch Allyn Cardio Products ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsma-21-343-01 ∗∗∗ Hitachi Energy GMS600, PWC600, and Relion ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-343-01 ∗∗∗ WECON LeviStudioU ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-343-02 ∗∗∗ Multiple Vulnerabilities in Bosch BT software products ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://psirt.bosch.com/security-advisories/bosch-sa-043434-bt.html ∗∗∗ Stack Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in Surveillance Station ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.qnap.com/en-us/security-advisory/QSA-21-46 ∗∗∗ Reflected XSS Vulnerability in Kazoo Server ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.qnap.com/en-us/security-advisory/QSA-21-54 ∗∗∗ Improper Authentication Vulnerability in Qfile ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.qnap.com/en-us/security-advisory/QSA-21-55 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 07.12.2021
by Daily end-of-shift report 07 Dec '21

07 Dec '21

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Montag 06-12-2021 18:00 − Dienstag 07-12-2021 18:00 Handler: Robert Waldner Co-Handler: Thomas Pribitzer ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Code-Schmuggel-Sicherheitslücke in Windows nur halbherzig geschlossen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Eine Lücke in Windows, die bösartige Webseiten zum Ausführen von Schadcode missbrauchen könnte, lässt sich trotz Update noch eingeschränkt missbrauchen. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-6288402 ∗∗∗ Achtung: Jobangebote von „ab-group.info“ & „mctrl-marktforschung.com“ sind Fake ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Homeoffice, flexible Arbeitszeiten, frei wählbare Anstellungsverhältnisse und obendrein gut bezahlt. Das versprechen Marktforschungsagenturen wie „ab-group.info“ & „mctrl-marktforschung.com“. Doch Vorsicht: Dabei handelt es sich um betrügerische Jobangebote. Interessierte übermitteln bei einer Bewerbung persönliche Daten sowie Ausweiskopien an Kriminelle. Im schlimmsten Fall werden im eigenen Namen Bankkonten für Kriminelle eröffnet! --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/achtung-jobangebote-von-ab-groupinfo… ∗∗∗ STOP Ransomware vaccine released to block encryption ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- German security software company G DATA has released a vaccine that will block STOP Ransomware from encrypting victims files after infection. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/stop-ransomware-vaccine-rele… ∗∗∗ Apache Kafka Cloud Clusters Expose Sensitive Data for Large Companies ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The culprit is misconfigured Kafdrop interfaces, used for centralized management of the open-source platform. --------------------------------------------- https://threatpost.com/apache-kafka-cloud-clusters-expose-data/176778/ ∗∗∗ WooCommerce Credit Card Swiper Injected Into Random Plugin Files ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- It’s that time of year again! While website owners always need to be on guard, the holidays season is when online scams and credit card theft are most rampant. Administrators of ecommerce websites need to be extra vigilant as this case will demonstrate. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.sucuri.net/2021/12/woocommerce-credit-card-swiper-injected-int… ∗∗∗ Cryptominers arent just a headache – theyre a big neon sign that Bad Things are on your network ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- So says Sophos in warning about Tor2Mine Monero malware Cryptominer malware removal is a routine piece of the cybersecurity landscape these days. Yet if criminals are hijacking your compute cycles to mine cryptocurrencies, chances are theres something worse lurking on your network too. --------------------------------------------- https://go.theregister.com/feed/www.theregister.com/2021/12/07/sophos_tor2m… ∗∗∗ Encryption Does Not Equal Invisibility – Detecting Anomalous TLS Certificates with the Half-Space-Trees Algorithm ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Author: Margit Hazenbroek tl;dr An approach to detecting suspicious TLS certificates using an incremental anomaly detection model is discussed. This model utilizes the Half-Space-Trees algorithm and provides our security operations teams (SOC) with the opportunity to detect suspicious behavior, in real-time, even when network traffic is encrypted. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.fox-it.com/2021/12/07/encryption-does-not-equal-invisibility-d… ∗∗∗ XE Group – Exposed: 8 Years of Hacking & Card Skimming for Profit ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In 2020 and 2021, Volexity identified multiple compromises related to a relatively unknown criminal threat actor that refers to itself as "XE Group". Volexity believes that XE Group is likely a Vietnamese-origin criminal threat actor whose intrusions follow an approximate pattern: Compromise of externally facing services via known exploits (e.g., Telerik UI vulnerabilities) Monetization of these compromises through installation of password theft or credit card skimming code for web [...] --------------------------------------------- https://www.volexity.com/blog/2021/12/07/xe-group-exposed-8-years-of-hackin… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Angreifer attackieren PC-Management-Software Zoho ManageEngine Desktop Central ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Nur die neusten Versionen schützen die Software. Zoho rät zu zügigen Updates. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-6287937 ∗∗∗ 27 flaws in USB-over-network SDK affect millions of cloud users ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Researchers have discovered 27 vulnerabilities in Eltima SDK, a library used by numerous cloud providers to remotely mount a local USB device. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/27-flaws-in-usb-over-network… ∗∗∗ Security updates for Tuesday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by CentOS (nss), Debian (roundcube and runc), openSUSE (aaa_base, brotli, clamav, glib-networking, gmp, go1.16, hiredis, kernel, mozilla-nss, nodejs12, nodejs14, openexr, openssh, php7, python-Babel, ruby2.5, speex, wireshark, and xen), Oracle (kernel and nss), Red Hat (kpatch-patch, nss, rpm, and thunderbird), SUSE (brotli, clamav, glib-networking, gmp, kernel, mariadb, mozilla-nss, nodejs12, nodejs14, openssh, php7, python-Babel, and wireshark), and Ubuntu [...] --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/877945/ ∗∗∗ QNAP NAS: Schwachstelle ermöglicht Umgehen von Sicherheitsvorkehrungen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cert-bund.de/advisoryshort/CB-K21-1252 ∗∗∗ Google Android: Mehrere Schwachstellen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cert-bund.de/advisoryshort/CB-K21-1251 ∗∗∗ Security Bulletin: Multiple vulnerabilities in Redis affecting the IBM Event Streams UI ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/security-bulletin-multiple-vulnerabilities-… ∗∗∗ Security Bulletin: Vulnerability in IBM Event Streams through Apache Kafka key/password validation (CVE-2021-38153) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/security-bulletin-vulnerability-in-ibm-even… ∗∗∗ Security Bulletin: IBM Event Streams affected by multiple vulnerabilities in the Java runtime ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/security-bulletin-ibm-event-streams-affecte… ∗∗∗ Security Bulletin: A vulnerability in Samba affects IBM Spectrum Scale SMB protocol access method (CVE-2021-20254) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/security-bulletin-a-vulnerability-in-samba-… ∗∗∗ Security Bulletin: Multiple vulnerabilities in Mozilla Firefox affect IBM Cloud Pak for Multicloud Management Monitoring ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/security-bulletin-multiple-vulnerabilities-… ∗∗∗ Security Bulletin: Multiple vulnerabilities affect IBM HTTP Server (powered by Apache) for i ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/security-bulletin-multiple-vulnerabilities-… ∗∗∗ Security Bulletin: Vulnerabilities in Node.js affecting IBM Event Streams (CVE-2021-22960 and CVE-2021-22959) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/security-bulletin-vulnerabilities-in-node-j… ∗∗∗ Security Bulletin: Publicly disclosed vulnerabilities from Kernel affect IBM Netezza Host Management ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/security-bulletin-publicly-disclosed-vulner… -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 06.12.2021
by Daily end-of-shift report 06 Dec '21

06 Dec '21

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Freitag 03-12-2021 18:00 − Montag 06-12-2021 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: Robert Waldner ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Is My Site Hacked? 4 Gut Checks ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Today, we’re looking at 4 quick gut check tests you can do to get the answer to the question, “is my site hacked?” --------------------------------------------- https://blog.sucuri.net/2021/12/is-my-site-hacked-4-gut-checks.html ∗∗∗ Warning: Yet Another Zoho ManageEngine Product Found Under Active Attacks ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Enterprise software provider Zoho on Friday warned that a newly patched critical flaw in its Desktop Central and Desktop Central MSP is being actively exploited by malicious actors, marking the third security vulnerability in its products to be abused in the wild in a span of four months. The issue, assigned the identifier CVE-2021-44515, is an authentication bypass vulnerability ... --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2021/12/warning-yet-another-zoho-manageengine.html ∗∗∗ Malicious KMSPico Windows Activator Stealing Users Cryptocurrency Wallets ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Users looking to activate Windows without using a digital license or a product key are being targeted by tainted installers to deploy malware designed to plunder credentials and other information in cryptocurrency wallets. The malware, dubbed "CryptBot," is an information stealer capable of obtaining credentials for browsers, cryptocurrency wallets, browser cookies, credit cards, and capturing screenshots from the infected systems. --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2021/12/malicious-kmspico-windows-activator.html ∗∗∗ The Importance of Out-of-Band Networks ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Out-of-band (or "OoB") networks are usually dedicated to management tasks. Many security appliances and servers have dedicated management interfaces that are used to set up, control, and monitor the device. A best practice is to connect those management interfaces to a dedicated network that is not directly connected to the network used to carry applications/users data. --------------------------------------------- https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/28102 ∗∗∗ Who Is the Network Access Broker ‘Babam’? ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Rarely do cybercriminal gangs that deploy ransomware gain the initial access to the target themselves. More commonly, that access is purchased from a cybercriminal broker who specializes in stealing remote access credentials -- such as usernames and passwords needed to remotely connect to the targets network. In this post well look at the clues left behind by "Babam," the handle chosen by a cybercriminal who has sold such access to ransomware groups on many occasions ... --------------------------------------------- https://krebsonsecurity.com/2021/12/who-is-the-network-access-broker-babam/ ∗∗∗ Emotet’s back and it isn’t wasting any time ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Last month we reported on how another notorious bit of malware, TrickBot, was helping Emotet come back from the dead. And then yesterday, several security researchers saw another huge spike in Emotet’s activity. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.malwarebytes.com/trojans/2021/12/emotets-back-and-it-isnt-wast… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Cisco Small Business 220 Series Smart Switches Link Layer Discovery Protocol Vulnerabilities ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Multiple vulnerabilities exist in the Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) implementation for Cisco Small Business 220 Series Smart Switches. An unauthenticated, adjacent attacker could perform the following: - Execute code on the affected device or cause it to reload unexpectedly - Cause LLDP database corruption on the affected device --------------------------------------------- https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco… ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins 2021-12-03 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- IBM Event Streams, IBM Cloud Automation Manager, IBM Data Studio Client, EDB PostreSQL with IBM, EDB Postgres Advanced Server with IBM, IBM Data Management Platform (Enterprise, Standard), IBM QRadar SIEM --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/ ∗∗∗ Security updates for Monday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Arch Linux (isync, lib32-nss, nss, opera, and vivaldi), Debian (gerbv and xen), Fedora (autotrace, chafa, converseen, digikam, dmtx-utils, dvdauthor, eom, kxstitch, libsndfile, nss, pfstools, php-pecl-imagick, psiconv, q, R-magick, rss-glx, rubygem-rmagick, seamonkey, skopeo, synfig, synfigstudio, vdr-scraper2vdr, vdr-skinelchihd, vdr-skinnopacity, vdr-tvguide, vim, vips, and WindowMaker), Mageia (golang, kernel, kernel-linus, mariadb, and vim), openSUSE (aaa_base, python-Pygments, singularity, and tor), Red Hat (nss), Slackware (mozilla), SUSE (aaa_base, kernel, openssh, php74, and xen), and Ubuntu (libmodbus, lrzip, samba, and uriparser). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/877821/ ∗∗∗ ABB Cyber Security Advisory: OmniCore RobotWare Missing Authentication Vulnerability CVE ID: CVE-2021-22279 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=SI20265&LanguageCod… ∗∗∗ F5 K50839343: NGINX ModSecurity WAF vulnerability CVE-2021-42717 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K50839343 ∗∗∗ F5 K12705583: OpenSSH vulnerability CVE-2021-41617 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K12705583 ∗∗∗ Auerswald COMpact Multiple Backdoors ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.redteam-pentesting.de/en/advisories/rt-sa-2021-007/ ∗∗∗ Auerswald COMpact Arbitrary File Disclosure ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.redteam-pentesting.de/en/advisories/rt-sa-2021-006/ ∗∗∗ Auerswald COMpact Privilege Escalation ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.redteam-pentesting.de/en/advisories/rt-sa-2021-005/ ∗∗∗ Auerswald COMfortel 1400/2600/3600 IP Authentication Bypass ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.redteam-pentesting.de/en/advisories/rt-sa-2021-004/ -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 06.12.2021
by Daily end-of-shift report 06 Dec '21

06 Dec '21

-- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 03.12.2021
by Daily end-of-shift report 03 Dec '21

03 Dec '21

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Donnerstag 02-12-2021 18:00 − Freitag 03-12-2021 18:00 Handler: Robert Waldner Co-Handler: Dimitri Robl ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Key Characteristics of Malicious Domains: Report ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Newer top-level domains and certain hosting providers are frequent sources of malicious content, while newly registered domains and free SSL certificates are not any more likely than average to be risky, new research shows. --------------------------------------------- https://www.darkreading.com/threat-intelligence/research-outs-the-providers… ∗∗∗ Vorsicht: „Neue Weihnachts-Emoji für Whatsapp“ ist eine Falle ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Über eine WhatsApp-Nachricht, die Weihnachts-Emoji verspricht, werden Abo-Fallen und Schadsoftware verbreitet. --------------------------------------------- https://futurezone.at/apps/vorsicht-neue-weihnachts-emoji-fuer-whatsapp-fal… ∗∗∗ The UPX Packer Will Never Die!, (Fri, Dec 3rd) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Today, many malware samples that you can find in the wild are "packed". The process of packing an executable file is not new and does not mean that it is de-facto malicious. Many developers decide to pack their software to protect the code. --------------------------------------------- https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/28096 ∗∗∗ Exploring Container Security: A Storage Vulnerability Deep Dive ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Recently, the GKE Security team discovered a high severity vulnerability in Kubernetes (CVE-2021-25741) that allowed workloads to have access to parts of the host filesystem outside the mounted volumes boundaries. Although the vulnerability was patched back in September we thought it would be beneficial to write up a more in-depth analysis of the issue to share with the community. --------------------------------------------- https://security.googleblog.com/2021/12/exploring-container-security-storag… ∗∗∗ Analysis: AWS SageMaker Jupyter Notebook Instance Takeover ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- During our research about security in data science tools we decided to look at Amazon SageMaker which is a fully managed machine learning service in AWS. Here is the long and short of our recent discovery. [...] Using the access token, the attacker can read data from S3 buckets, create VPC endpoints and more actions that are allowed by the SageMaker execution role and the “AmazonSageMakerFullAccess” policy. We reported the vulnerability we discovered to the AWS security team [...] --------------------------------------------- https://blog.lightspin.io/aws-sagemaker-notebook-takeover-vulnerability ∗∗∗ Beispiele für Viren-Mails nach Übernahme eines Exchange-Servers ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Und schon sind wir beim dritten Türchen im Security-Adventskalender meines Blogs. Ich hatte ja hier im Blog mehrfach gewarnt, dass ungepatchte Exchange-Server übernommen und zum Spam-Versand missbraucht werden. Ein Blog-Leser hat mir nun eine kurze Info zukommen lassen (danke), weil er einen kompromittierten Exchange-Server gefunden hat, der kompromittiert war und infizierte Spam-Mails verschickte. --------------------------------------------- https://www.borncity.com/blog/2021/12/03/beispiele-fr-viren-mails-nach-bern… ∗∗∗ Magnat campaigns use malvertising to deliver information stealer, backdoor and malicious Chrome extension ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Talos recently observed a malicious campaign offering fake installers of popular software as bait to get users to execute malware on their systems. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.talosintelligence.com/2021/12/magnat-campaigns-use-malvertisin… ∗∗∗ Mehrwertdienste versuchen Sie in die Abo-Falle zu locken! ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Einmal die falsche App am Handy installiert, einen falschen Link geöffnet oder auf einen vermeintlich harmlosen Button geklickt: Am Smartphone kann es sehr schnell passieren, dass Sie in einer Abo-Falle landen und Ihre Telefonrechnung plötzlich deutlich höher ausfällt als gewohnt. Doch keine Sorge: Auch wenn bereits Geld abgebucht wurde, können Sie die Rechnung bei Ihrem Mobilfunkanbieter beanstanden. --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/mehrwertdienste-versuchen-sie-in-die… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Researchers discover 14 new data-stealing web browser attacks ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- IT security researchers from Ruhr-Universität Bochum (RUB) and the Niederrhein University of Applied Sciences have discovered 14 new types of XS-Leak cross-site leak attacks against modern web browsers, including Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge, Safari, and Mozilla Firefox. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/researchers-discover-14-new-… ∗∗∗ CISA and FBI Release Alert on Active Exploitation of CVE-2021-44077 in Zoho ManageEngine ServiceDesk Plus ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This vulnerability was addressed by the update released by Zoho on September 16, 2021 for ServiceDesk Plus versions 11306 and above. If left unpatched, successful exploitation of the vulnerability allows an attacker to upload executable files and place webshells that enable post-exploitation activities, such as compromising administrator credentials, conducting lateral movement, and exfiltrating registry hives and Active Directory files. --------------------------------------------- https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ncas/current-activity/2021/12/02/cisa-and-fbi-rele… ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins 2021-12-02 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- IBM Integration Bus, Power System, IBM Cloud Pak System, IBM SDK (Java Technology Edition), IBM Semeru Runtime, IBM Cognos Analytics --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/ ∗∗∗ Technical Advisory – Authenticated SQL Injection in SOAP Request in Broadcom CA Network Flow Analysis (CVE-2021-44050) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The Network Flow Analysis software (formerly known as CA Network Flow Analysis) is a network traffic monitoring solution, which is used to monitor and optimize the performance of network infrastructures. The “Interfaces” Section of the Network Flow Analysis web application made use of a Flash application, which performed SOAP requests. --------------------------------------------- https://research.nccgroup.com/2021/12/02/technical-advisory-authenticated-s… ∗∗∗ Free Micropatches for the "InstallerFileTakeOver" 0day ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Wow, this is the third 0day found by the same researcher we're patching in the last two weeks. Abdelhamid Naceri, a talented security researcher, has been keeping us busy with 0days this year. In January we micropatched a local privilege escalation in Windows Installer they had found (already fixed by Microsoft), and in the last two weeks we fixed an incompletely patched local privilege escalation in User Profile Service and a local privilege escalation [...] --------------------------------------------- https://blog.0patch.com/2021/12/free-micropatches-for.html ∗∗∗ Security updates for Friday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by CentOS (krb5 and mailman), Debian (gmp and librecad), Fedora (php-symfony4 and wireshark), Mageia (bluez, busybox, docker-containerd, gfbgraph, hivex, nss, perl/perl-Encode, and udisks2/libblockdev), openSUSE (permissions), Oracle (mailman and mailman:2.1), Red Hat (mailman, mailman:2.1, and nss), Scientific Linux (mailman and nss), and SUSE (nodejs14). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/877582/ ∗∗∗ Schneider Electric SESU ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This advisory contains mitigations for an Insufficient Entropy vulnerability in the Schneider Electric Software Update. --------------------------------------------- https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-336-01 ∗∗∗ Johnson Controls Entrapass ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This advisory contains mitigations for a Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Johnson Controls Entrapass security management software. --------------------------------------------- https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-336-02 ∗∗∗ Distributed Data Systems WebHMI ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This advisory contains mitigations for Authentication Bypass by Primary Weakness, and Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerabilities in Distributed Data Systems WebHMI SCADA systems. --------------------------------------------- https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-336-03 ∗∗∗ Hitachi Energy RTU500 series BCI ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This advisory contains mitigations for an Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Hitachi Energy RTU500 series BCI remote terminal units. --------------------------------------------- https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-336-04 ∗∗∗ Hitachi Energy Relion 670/650/SAM600-IO ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This advisory contains mitigations for an Insecure Default Initialization of Resource vulnerability in Hitachi Energy Relion 670/650/SAM600-IO Intelligent Electronic Devices (IEDs). --------------------------------------------- https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-336-05 ∗∗∗ Hitachi Energy APM Edge ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This advisory contains mitigations for a Using Components with Known Vulnerabilities vulnerability in Hitachi Energy Transformer Asset Performance Management (APM) Edge software. --------------------------------------------- https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-336-06 ∗∗∗ Hitachi Energy PCM600 Update Manager ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This advisory contains mitigations for a Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in Hitachi Energy PCM600 Update Manager protection and control IED software. --------------------------------------------- https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-336-07 ∗∗∗ Hitachi Energy RTU500 series ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This advisory contains mitigations for Observable Discrepancy, Buffer Over-read, and Out-of-bounds Read vulnerabilities in Hitachi Energy RTU500 remote terminal units. --------------------------------------------- https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-336-08 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 02.12.2021
by Daily end-of-shift report 02 Dec '21

02 Dec '21

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Mittwoch 01-12-2021 18:00 − Donnerstag 02-12-2021 18:00 Handler: Wolfgang Menezes Co-Handler: Robert Waldner ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ New malware hides as legit nginx process on e-commerce servers ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- eCommerce servers are being targeted with remote access malware that hides on Nginx servers in a way that makes it virtually invisible to security solutions. [...] Because NginRAT hides as a normal Nginx process and the code exists only in the server’s memory, detecting it may be a challenge. However, the malware is launched using two variables, LD_PRELOAD and LD_L1BRARY_PATH. Administrators can use the latter, which contains the “typo,” to reveal the active malicious processes --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/new-malware-hides-as-legit-n… ∗∗∗ Nine WiFi routers used by millions were vulnerable to 226 flaws ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security researchers analyzed nine popular WiFi routers and found a total of 226 potential vulnerabilities in them, even when running the latest firmware. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/nine-wifi-routers-used-by-mi… ∗∗∗ WordPress Admin Creator – A Simple, But Effective Attack ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Malicious admin users get added to vulnerable WordPress sites often. This can happen in a variety of different ways, and sometimes the malware that creates these malicious users can hide in plain sight. Injecting a malicious admin user into a WordPress site can allow attackers easy access back into a victims’ website after it has been cleaned. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.sucuri.net/2021/12/wordpress-admin-creator-a-simple-but-effect… ∗∗∗ pip-audit ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- pip-audit is a tool for scanning Python environments for packages with known vulnerabilities. It uses the Python Packaging Advisory Database via the PyPI JSON API as a source of vulnerability reports. --------------------------------------------- https://pypi.org/project/pip-audit/ ∗∗∗ Digitale Vignette nur in offiziellen Shops kaufen! ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Bereits ab 1. Dezember ist die Vignette für das Jahr 2022 auf österreichischen Autobahnen gültig. Die digitale Vignette kann dabei nicht nur an verschiedenen offiziellen Verkaufsstellen, sondern auch online gekauft werde. Das machen sich unseriöse AnbieterInnen zu Nutze und bieten die digitale Vignette ungerechtfertigt zu höheren Preisen an. --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/digitale-vignette-nur-in-offiziellen… ∗∗∗ Azure Privilege Escalation via Azure API Permissions Abuse ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In this post, I will explain how one of those permissions systems can be abused to escalate to Global Admin. I’ll explain how you as an attacker can abuse this system, and I will also explain how you as a defender can find, clean up, and prevent these abusable configurations. --------------------------------------------- https://posts.specterops.io/azure-privilege-escalation-via-azure-api-permis… ∗∗∗ Windows 10/11: Falle beim "trusted" Apps-Installer; Emotet nutzt das ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Hoh hoh, Leute, wir können heute das zweite Türchen im Adventskalender öffnen und schauen, was Microsoft so schönes dahinter versteckt hat, um Administratoren zu erschrecken. Heute finden wir den AppX-Installer, der in Windows 10 und Windows 11 zum Installieren von Anwendungen und Apps verwendet wird. Hier ein kleiner Überblick, warum man das Wörtchen Trusted Apps nicht so ganz wörtlich nehmen soll. Denn der zugehörige Installer kann durchaus Malware auf das System spülen (Emotet nutzt das aktuell bei Angriffen), die Apps aber wegen eines gravierenden Design-Fehlers als Trusted ausweisen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.borncity.com/blog/2021/12/02/windows-10-11-falle-beim-trusted-a… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ BigSig-Lücke: Mozilla schließt kritische Schwachstelle in Krypto-Bibliothek NSS ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Setzen Anwendungen zur sicheren Kommunikation Mozillas Network Security Services ein, könnte eine kritische Lücke für Probleme sorgen. [...] Die Programmbibliothek kommt beispielsweise im E-Mail-Client Thunderbird, LibreOffice und verschiedenen PDF-Betrachtern zum Einsatz. Einer Warnmeldung von Mozilla zufolge ist der hauseigene Webbrowser Firefox nicht von der als „kritisch“ eingestuften Sicherheitslücke (CVE-2021-43527) betroffen. --------------------------------------------- https://heise.de/-6281977 ∗∗∗ Multiple missing authorization vulnerabilities in WordPress Plugin "Advanced Custom Fields" ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Users of this product may do the following: - Browse unauthorized data on the database - CVE-2021-20865 - Obtain a list of information that an user do not have the privilege for - CVE-2021-20866 - Move field groups that an user do not have permission to use - CVE-2021-20867 Solution: Update the plugin --------------------------------------------- https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN09136401/ ∗∗∗ ZDI-21-1373: Jenkins Report Info XML External Entity Processing Information Disclosure Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Jenkins Report Info. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. --------------------------------------------- http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-21-1373/ ∗∗∗ Multiple vulnerabilities in OrbiTeam BSCW Server ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The BSCW Server of OrbiTeam Software GmbH & Co. KG is prone to multiple vulnerabilities like reflected and stored XSS, LFI and Open Redirect. It is possible to chain these vulnerabilities and compromise the server even without a valid login. --------------------------------------------- https://sec-consult.com/vulnerability-lab/advisory/multiple-vulnerabilities… ∗∗∗ Security updates for Thursday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by CentOS (kernel, openssh, and rpm), Debian (nss), Fedora (seamonkey), Mageia (glibc), openSUSE (go1.16, go1.17, kernel, mariadb, netcdf, openexr, poppler, python-Pygments, python-sqlparse, ruby2.5, speex, and webkit2gtk3), Oracle (nss), Red Hat (nss), SUSE (clamav, glibc, gmp, go1.16, go1.17, kernel, mariadb, netcdf, OpenEXR, openexr, openssh, poppler, python-Pygments, python-sqlparse, ruby2.1, ruby2.5, speex, webkit2gtk3, and xen), and Ubuntu (nss and thunderbird). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/877410/ ∗∗∗ Delta Electronics CNCSoft - ICS Advisory (ICSA-21-334-03) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://us-cert.cisa.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-21-334-03 ∗∗∗ Security Bulletin: OpenSSH for IBM i is affected by CVE-2021-41617 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/security-bulletin-openssh-for-ibm-i-is-affe… ∗∗∗ Security Bulletin: Apache Commons FileUpload vulnerability affects IBM Tivoli Business Service Manager (CVE-2013-0248) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/security-bulletin-apache-commons-fileupload… ∗∗∗ Security Bulletin: Security Vulnerabilities in IBM SDK, Java Technology Edition Quarterly CPU – Oct 2020 – affect multiple IBM Continuous Engineering products based on IBM Jazz Technology ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/security-bulletin-security-vulnerabilities-… ∗∗∗ Security Bulletin: IBM Cloud Pak for Multicloud Management Monitoringhas applied security fixes for its use of Mozilla Firefox ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/security-bulletin-ibm-cloud-pak-for-multicl… ∗∗∗ Security Bulletin: IBM Cloud Pak for Multicloud Management Monitoring has applied security fixes for its use of Netty.io ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/security-bulletin-ibm-cloud-pak-for-multicl… ∗∗∗ Security Bulletin: IBM QRadar SIEM is vulnerable to using components with known vulnerabilities ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/security-bulletin-ibm-qradar-siem-is-vulner… ∗∗∗ Security Bulletin: IBM Cloud Pak for Multicloud Management Monitoringhas applied security fixes for its use of Mozilla Firefox ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/security-bulletin-ibm-cloud-pak-for-multicl… ∗∗∗ Security Bulletin: IBM Cloud Pak for Multicloud Management Monitoring has applied security fixes for its use of Mozilla Firefox ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/security-bulletin-ibm-cloud-pak-for-multicl… ∗∗∗ Security Bulletin: IBM QRadar SIEM Application Framework v1 (CentOS6) is End of Life ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/security-bulletin-ibm-qradar-siem-applicati… ∗∗∗ Security Bulletin: IBM Cloud Pak for Multicloud Management has applied security fixes for its use of Apache Commons ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/security-bulletin-ibm-cloud-pak-for-multicl… ∗∗∗ Security Bulletin: Apache Wink as used by IBM Disconnected Log Collector is vulnerable to an XML External Entity Error (XXE) (CVE-2010-2245) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/blogs/psirt/security-bulletin-apache-wink-as-used-by-ib… -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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