- Daily - CERT.at

Tageszusammenfassung - 03.11.2023
by Daily end-of-shift report 03 Nov '23

03 Nov '23

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Donnerstag 02-11-2023 18:00 − Freitag 03-11-2023 18:00 Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer Co-Handler: Thomas Pribitzer ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ New macOS KandyKorn malware targets cryptocurrency engineers ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A new macOS malware dubbed KandyKorn has been spotted in a campaign attributed to the North Korean Lazarus hacking group, targeting blockchain engineers of a cryptocurrency exchange platform. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/new-macos-kandykorn-malware-… ∗∗∗ Atlassian warns of exploit for Confluence data wiping bug, get patching ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Atlassian warned admins that a public exploit is now available for a critical Confluence security flaw that can be used in data destruction attacks targeting Internet-exposed and unpatched instances. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/atlassian-warns-of-exploit-f… ∗∗∗ Spyware Designed for Telegram Mods Also Targets WhatsApp Add-Ons ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Researchers discovered spyware designed to steal from Android devices and from Telegram mods can also reach WhatsApp users. --------------------------------------------- https://www.darkreading.com/dr-global/spyware-designed-for-telegram-mods-al… ∗∗∗ Kinsing Actors Exploiting Recent Linux Flaw to Breach Cloud Environments ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The threat actors linked to Kinsing have been observed attempting to exploit the recently disclosed Linux privilege escalation flaw called Looney Tunables as part of a "new experimental campaign" designed to breach cloud environments. --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2023/11/kinsing-actors-exploit-linux-flaw-to.html ∗∗∗ 48 Malicious npm Packages Found Deploying Reverse Shells on Developer Systems ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A new set of 48 malicious npm packages have been discovered in the npm repository with capabilities to deploy a reverse shell on compromised systems. "These packages, deceptively named to appear legitimate, contained obfuscated JavaScript designed to initiate a reverse shell on package install," software supply chain security firm Phylum said. --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2023/11/48-malicious-npm-packages-found.html ∗∗∗ Prioritising Vulnerabilities Remedial Actions at Scale with EPSS ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In this article, I’m presenting the Exploit Prediction Scoring System and its practical use cases in tandem with Common Vulnerability Scoring System. --------------------------------------------- https://itnext.io/prioritising-vulnerabilities-remedial-actions-at-scale-wi… ∗∗∗ Einstufung von Sicherheitslücken: Der CVSS-4.0-Standard ist da ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Von niedrig bis kritisch: Das Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) hat einen Versionssprung vollzogen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9352555 ∗∗∗ Apples "Wo ist": Keylogger-Tastatur nutzt Ortungsnetz zum Passwortversand ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Eigentlich soll es helfen, verlorene Dinge aufzuspüren. Unsere Keylogger-Tastatur nutzt Apples "Wo ist"-Ortungsnetz jedoch zum Ausschleusen von Daten. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9342791 ∗∗∗ Lücke in VMware ONE UEM ermöglicht Login-Klau ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Durch eine unsichere Weiterleitung können Angreifer SAML-Tokens angemeldeter Nutzer klauen und deren Zugänge übernehmen. VMware stellt Updates bereit. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9352599 ∗∗∗ Should you allow your browser to remember your passwords? ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- It’s very convenient to store your passwords in your browser. But is it a good idea? --------------------------------------------- https://www.malwarebytes.com/blog/news/2023/11/should-you-allow-your-browse… ∗∗∗ You’d be surprised to know what devices are still using Windows CE ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Windows CE — an operating system that, despite being out for 27 years, never had an official explanation for why it was called “CE” — finally reached its official end-of-life period this week. This was Microsoft’s first operating system for embedded and pocket devices, making an appearance on personal pocket assistants, some of the first BlackBerry-likes, laptops and more during its lifetime. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.talosintelligence.com/threat-source-newsletter-nov-2-2023/ ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ QNAP Security Advisories 2023-11-04 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- QNAP released 4 new security advisories (2x Critical, 2x Medium). Music Station, QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud, Multimedia Console and Media Streaming add-on. --------------------------------------------- https://www.qnap.com/en-us/security-advisories ∗∗∗ Security updates for Friday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (phppgadmin and vlc), Fedora (attract-mode, chromium, and netconsd), Red Hat (.NET 7.0, c-ares, curl, ghostscript, insights-client, python, squid, and squid:4), SUSE (kernel and roundcubemail), and Ubuntu (libsndfile). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/950061/ ∗∗∗ Vulnerability in IBM SDK, Java Technology Edition may affect IBM Operations Analytics Predictive Insights ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7066311 ∗∗∗ Multiple security vulnerabilities in Go may affect IBM Robotic Process Automation for Cloud Pak ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7066400 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 02.11.2023
by Daily end-of-shift report 02 Nov '23

02 Nov '23

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Dienstag 31-10-2023 18:00 − Donnerstag 02-11-2023 18:00 Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer Co-Handler: Stephan Richter ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ New CVSS 4.0 vulnerability severity rating standard released ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST) has officially released CVSS v4.0, the next generation of its Common Vulnerability Scoring System standard, eight years after CVSS v3.0, the previous major version. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/new-cvss-40-vulnerability-se… ∗∗∗ Nur zwei wurden gepatcht: Schwachstellen in 34 Treibern gefährden Windows-Systeme ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Sicherheitsforscher der VMware Threat Analysis Unit (Tau) haben Schwachstellen in insgesamt 34 verschiedenen Windows-Gerätetreibern identifiziert. Böswillige Akteure können Firmwares gezielt manipulieren und sich auf Zielsystemen höhere Rechte verschaffen. "Alle Treiber geben Nicht-Admin-Benutzern volle Kontrolle über die Geräte", erklären die Forscher in ihrem Bericht. --------------------------------------------- https://www.golem.de/news/nur-zwei-wurden-gepatcht-schwachstellen-in-34-tre… ∗∗∗ Windows 11, version 23H2 security baseline ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This release includes several changes to further assist in the security of enterprise customers. Changes have been made to provide additional protections to the local admin account, Microsoft Defender Antivirus updates, and a new setting in response to an MSRC bulletin. --------------------------------------------- https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/windows… ∗∗∗ Moderne Telefonbetrüger: Wie Betrüger Geld mit nur einem Telefonanruf stehlen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In diesem Blogbeitrag wird eine Schwachstelle in einer Bankanwendung beschrieben, die es Angreifern ermöglicht, unbemerkt Geldtransaktionen von bis zu 5.000 € im Namen anderer Benutzer durchzuführen. Darüber hinaus werden weitere mögliche Angriffsszenarien beschrieben, mit denen persönliche Informationen abgegriffen werden können. --------------------------------------------- https://sec-consult.com/de/blog/detail/moderne-telefonbetrueger-wie-betrueg… ∗∗∗ Jetzt patchen! Attacken auf BIG-IP-Appliances beobachtet ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- F5 warnt vor Angriffen auf BIG-IP-Appliances. Sicherheitspatches stehen bereit. Eine Lücke gilt als kritisch. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9350108 ∗∗∗ Sicherheitslücken: Angreifer können Cisco-Firewalls manipulieren ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Mehrere Schwachstellen gefährden unter anderem Cisco Firepower und Identity Services Engine. Patches sind verfügbar. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9351087 ∗∗∗ MITRE ATT&CK v14 released ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- MITRE has released MITRE ATT&CK v14, the newest iteration of its popular investigation framework / knowledge base of tactics and techniques employed by cyber attackers. MITRE ATT&CK v14 ATT&CK’s goal is to catalog and categorize behaviors of cyber adversaries in real-world attacks. --------------------------------------------- https://www.helpnetsecurity.com/2023/11/02/mitre-attck-v14/ ∗∗∗ Unveiling the Dark Side: A Deep Dive into Active Ransomware Families ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This series will focus on TTP’s deployed by four ransomware families recently observed during NCC Group’s incident response engagements. --------------------------------------------- https://research.nccgroup.com/2023/10/31/unveiling-the-dark-side-a-deep-div… ∗∗∗ Wer hat Mozi getötet? IoT-Zombie-Botnetz wurde endlich zu Grabe tragen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Wie ESET Research einen Kill-Switch gefunden hat, der dazu benutzt wurde, eines der am weitesten verbreiteten Botnets auszuschalten. --------------------------------------------- https://www.welivesecurity.com/de/eset-research/wer-hat-mozi-getotet-iot-zo… ∗∗∗ Kostenlose Webinar-Reihe „Schutz im Internet“ ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In Kooperation mit der Arbeiterkammer Oberösterreich veranstaltet das ÖIAT (Österreichisches Institut für angewandte Telekommunikation) eine kostenlose Webinar-Reihe zu Themen wie Online-Shopping, Internet-Betrug und Identitätsdiebstahl! --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/kostenlose-webinar-reihe-schutz-im-i… ∗∗∗ Drupal 9 is end of life - PSA-2023-11-01 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Drupal 9 relies on several other software projects, including Symfony, CKEditor, and Twig. With Symfony 4's end of life, CKEditor 4's end of life, and Twig 2's end of life all coming up soon, Drupal 9 went end of life on November 1st, 2023. There will be no further releases of Drupal 9. --------------------------------------------- https://www.drupal.org/psa-2023-11-01 ∗∗∗ Warning Against Infostealer Infections Upon Executing Legitimate EXE Files (DLL Hijacking) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Caution is advised as an Infostealer that prompts the execution of legitimate EXE files is actively being distributed. The threat actor is distributing a legitimate EXE file with a valid signature and a malicious DLL compressed in the same directory. The EXE file itself is legitimate, but when executed in the same directory as the malicious DLL, it automatically runs that malicious DLL. This technique is called DLL hijacking and is often used in the distribution of malware. --------------------------------------------- https://asec.ahnlab.com/en/58319/ ∗∗∗ Attackers use JavaScript URLs, API forms and more to scam users in popular online game “Roblox” ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Where there is a potential for profit there are also people trying to scam others. “Roblox” users can be targeted by scammers (known as “beamers” by “Roblox” players) who attempt to steal valuable items or Robux from other players. This can sometimes be made easier for the scammers because of “Roblox's” young user base. Nearly half of the game’s 65 million users are under the age of 13 who may not be as adept at spotting scams. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.talosintelligence.com/roblox-scam-overview/ ∗∗∗ Suspected Exploitation of Apache ActiveMQ CVE-2023-46604 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Beginning Friday, October 27, Rapid7 Managed Detection and Response (MDR) identified suspected exploitation of Apache ActiveMQ CVE-2023-46604 in two different customer environments. In both instances, the adversary attempted to deploy ransomware binaries on target systems in an effort to ransom the victim organizations. Based on the ransom note and available evidence, we attribute the activity to the HelloKitty ransomware family, whose source code was leaked on a forum in early October. Rapid7 observed similar indicators of compromise across the affected customer environments, both of which were running outdated versions of Apache ActiveMQ. --------------------------------------------- https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2023/11/01/etr-suspected-exploitation-of-a… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Unpatched Powerful SSRF in Exchange OWA – Getting Response Through Attachments ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- As the attacker can abuse this SSRF to retrieve the content of the response, I thought it was a good finding. However, Microsoft did not agree [...] In short: this may get fixed or it may not. If they decide to fix it, the patch may appear in 1 year or in 3 years. In general, we know nothing. Accordingly, we informed Microsoft of our intention to publish this vulnerability as a 0-day advisory and a blog post. As we consider this issue potentially dangerous, we want organizations to be aware of the threat. For this reason, we are providing a PoC HTTP Request to be used for filtering and/or monitoring. --------------------------------------------- https://www.thezdi.com/blog/2023/11/1/unpatched-powerful-ssrf-in-exchange-o… ∗∗∗ Cisco Security Advisories ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Cisco has released 24 new and 4 updated Security Advisories (2x Critical, 11x High, 15x Medium) --------------------------------------------- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/Search.x?publicationTypeIDs… ∗∗∗ Critical PHPFox RCE Vulnerability Risked Social Networks ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Heads up, phpFox users! A critical remote code execution vulnerability existed in the phpFox service that allowed community takeovers [...] The researcher urged all phpFox users to update to the latest phpFox release (version 4.8.14 or later) to receive the security fix. --------------------------------------------- https://latesthackingnews.com/2023/10/30/critical-phpfox-rce-vulnerability-… ∗∗∗ Webbrowser: Google Chrome bessert 15 Schwachstellen aus und kann HTTPS-Upgrades ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Google hat den Webbrowser Chrome in Version 119 veröffentlicht. Sie schließt 15 Sicherheitslücken und etabliert den HTTPS-Upgrade-Mechanismus. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9349956 ∗∗∗ Sicherheitsupdates Nvidia: GeForce-Treiberlücken gefährden PCs ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Nvidias Entwickler haben im Grafikkartentreiber und der VGPU-Software mehrere Sicherheitslücken geschlossen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9351600 ∗∗∗ Solarwinds Platform 2023.4 schließt Codeschmuggel-Lücken ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Solarwinds hat das Platform-Update auf Version 2023.4 veröffentlicht. Neben diversen Fehlerkorrekturen schließt es auch Sicherheitslücken. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9351584 ∗∗∗ VMSA-2023-0025 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- An open redirect vulnerability in VMware Workspace ONE UEM console was responsibly reported to VMware. Updates are available to remediate this vulnerability in affected VMware products. (CVE-2023-20886) --------------------------------------------- https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2023-0025.html ∗∗∗ Security updates for Wednesday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (h2o, open-vm-tools, pmix, and zookeeper), Gentoo (GitPython), Oracle (firefox, java-11-openjdk, java-17-openjdk, libguestfs-winsupport, nginx:1.22, and thunderbird), Red Hat (samba), SUSE (container-suseconnect, libsndfile, and slurm), and Ubuntu (krb5, linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-5.15, linux-azure, linux-azure-5.15, linux-azure-fde, linux-azure-fde-5.15, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-5.15, linux-gkeop, linux-gkeop-5.15, linux-hwe-5.15, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-5.15, linux-kvm, linux-lowlatency, linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.15, linux-nvidia, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-5.15, linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-5.4, linux-azure, linux-azure-5.4, linux-bluefield, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-5.4, linux-gkeop, linux-hwe-5.4, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-5.4, linux-kvm, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-5.4, linux-raspi, linux-raspi-5.4, linux-xilinx-zynqmp, linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-6.2, linux-azure, linux-azure-6.2, linux-azure-fde-6.2, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-6.2, linux-hwe-6.2, linux-kvm, linux-lowlatency, linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.2, linux-oracle, linux-raspi, linux-starfive, linux-laptop, linux-nvidia-6.2, linux-oem-6.1, linux-raspi, open-vm-tools, and xorg-server). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/949612/ ∗∗∗ Security updates for Thursday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Gentoo (Netatalk), Oracle (firefox), Red Hat (.NET 6.0, .NET 6.0, .NET 7.0, binutils, and qemu-kvm), SUSE (gcc13, tomcat, and xorg-x11-server), and Ubuntu (axis, libvpx, linux-starfive, thunderbird, and xrdp). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/949820/ ∗∗∗ [R1] Nessus Version 10.5.6 Fixes Multiple Vulnerabilities ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2023-36 ∗∗∗ [R1] Nessus Agent Version 10.4.3 Fixes Multiple Vulnerabilities ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2023-38 ∗∗∗ [R1] Nessus Version 10.6.2 Fixes Multiple Vulnerabilities ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2023-37 ∗∗∗ Drupal: Paragraphs admin - Moderately critical - - SA-CONTRIB-2023-049 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2023-049 ∗∗∗ Open Exchange: 2023-08-01: OXAS-ADV-2023-0004 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://documentation.open-xchange.com/security/advisories/txt/oxas-adv-202… ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletin ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ ∗∗∗ Weintek EasyBuilder Pro ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-306-05 ∗∗∗ Schneider Electric SpaceLogic C-Bus Toolkit ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-306-06 ∗∗∗ Franklin Fueling System TS-550 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-306-04 ∗∗∗ Red Lion Crimson ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-306-01 ∗∗∗ Mitsubishi Electric MELSEC iQ-F Series CPU Module ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-306-02 ∗∗∗ Mitsubishi Electric MELSEC Series ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-306-03 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 31.10.2023
by Daily end-of-shift report 31 Oct '23

31 Oct '23

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Montag 30-10-2023 18:00 − Dienstag 31-10-2023 18:00 Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer Co-Handler: Stephan Richter ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ CVE-2023-4966 in Citrix NetScaler ADC und NetScaler Gateway wurde bereits als 0-day ausgenutzt ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Uns wurde inzwischen von drei Organisationen in Österreich berichtet, dass Angreifer aufgrund der Sicherheitslücke im Citrix Server in ihren Systemen aktiv geworden sind, bevor Patches von Citrix verfügbar waren. Es wurden Befehle zur Erkundung des Systems und erste Schritte in Richtung lateral Movement beobachtet. Wir gehen inzwischen von einer weitläufigen Ausnutzung dieses 0-days aus. --------------------------------------------- https://cert.at/de/aktuelles/2023/10/cve-2023-4966-0day ∗∗∗ Exploit für Cisco IOS XE veröffentlicht, Infektionszahlen weiter hoch ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Sicherheitsforscher haben den Exploit für Cisco IOS XE untersucht und seinen simplen Trick aufgedeckt. Hunderte Geräte mit Hintertür sind noch online. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9349296 ∗∗∗ Multiple Layers of Anti-Sandboxing Techniques, (Tue, Oct 31st) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- It has been a while that I did not find an interesting malicious Python script. All the scripts that I recently spotted were always the same: a classic intostealer using Discord as C2 channel. Today I found one that contains a lot of anti-sanboxing techniques. Let's review them. For malware, it's key to detect the environment where they are executed. When detonated inside a sandbox (automatically or, manually, by an Analyst), they will be able to change their behaviour (most likely, do nothing). --------------------------------------------- https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30362 ∗∗∗ Malicious NuGet Packages Caught Distributing SeroXen RAT Malware ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Cybersecurity researchers have uncovered a new set of malicious packages published to the NuGet package manager using a lesser-known method for malware deployment. --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2023/10/malicious-nuget-packages-caught.html ∗∗∗ LDAP authentication in Active Directory environments ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Understanding the different types of LDAP authentication methods is fundamental to apprehend subjects such as relay attacks or countermeasures. This post introduces them through the lens of Python libraries. --------------------------------------------- https://offsec.almond.consulting/ldap-authentication-in-active-directory-en… ∗∗∗ Programmiersprache: End of Life für PHP 8.0 und Neues für PHP 8.3 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Die kommende Version 8.3 der Programmiersprache PHP hält einige Neuerungen bereit, und PHP 8.0 nähert sich dem Supportende. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9348772 ∗∗∗ Verkaufen auf etsy: Vorsicht vor betrügerischen Anfragen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Auf allen gängigen Verkaufsplattformen tummeln sich Kriminelle. Sie nehmen vor allem neue Nutzer:innen ins Visier, die die Abläufe noch nicht kennen. Wir zeigen Ihnen, wie Sie betrügerische Anfragen erkennen und sicher verkaufen! --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/verkaufen-auf-etsy-vorsicht-vor-betr… ∗∗∗ Lateral Movement: Abuse the Power of DCOM Excel Application ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In this post, we will talk about an interesting lateral movement technique called ActivateMicrosoftApp() method within the distributed component object model (DCOM) Excel application. This technique is built upon Matt Nelson’s initial research on “Lateral Movement using Excel.Application and DCOM”. --------------------------------------------- https://posts.specterops.io/lateral-movement-abuse-the-power-of-dcom-excel-… ∗∗∗ Over the Kazuar’s Nest: Cracking Down on a Freshly Hatched Backdoor Used by Pensive Ursa (Aka Turla) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- While tracking the evolution of Pensive Ursa (aka Turla, Uroburos), Unit 42 researchers came across a new, upgraded variant of Kazuar. Not only is Kazuar another name for the enormous and dangerous cassowary bird, Kazuar is an advanced and stealthy .NET backdoor that Pensive Ursa usually uses as a second stage payload. --------------------------------------------- https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/pensive-ursa-uses-upgraded-kazuar-backd… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Kritische Sicherheitslücke in Confluence Data Center und Confluence Server ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In allen Versionen von Confluence Data Center und Confluence Server existiert eine kritische Sicherheitslücke (CVE-2023-22518 CVSS: 9.1). Das Ausnutzen der Sicherheitslücke auf betroffenen Geräten ermöglicht nicht authentifizierten Angreifern den Zugriff auf interne Daten des Systems. Obwohl Atlassian bislang keine Informationen zur aktiven Ausnutzung der Lücke hat, wird das zeitnahe Einspielen der verfügbaren Patches empfohlen. --------------------------------------------- https://cert.at/de/warnungen/2023/10/confluence-cve-2023-22518 ∗∗∗ RCE exploit for Wyze Cam v3 publicly released, patch now ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A security researcher has published a proof-of-concept (PoC) exploit for Wyze Cam v3 devices that opens a reverse shell and allows the takeover of vulnerable devices [...] Wyze released firmware update version 4.36.11.7071, which addresses the identified issues, on October 22, 2023, so users are recommended to apply the security update as soon as possible. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/rce-exploit-for-wyze-cam-v3-… ∗∗∗ Unpatched NGINX ingress controller bugs can be abused to steal Kubernetes cluster secrets ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Three unpatched high-severity bugs in the NGINX ingress controller can be abused by miscreants to steal credentials and other secrets from Kubernetes clusters. The vulnerabilities, tracked as CVE-2023-5043, CVE-2023-5044 and CVE-2022-4886, were disclosed on October 27, and are listed as currently awaiting triage. It's unclear if any of the flaws have been exploited. --------------------------------------------- https://go.theregister.com/feed/www.theregister.com/2023/10/30/unpatched_ng… ∗∗∗ Security updates for Tuesday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (jetty9, node-browserify-sign, request-tracker4, and request-tracker5), Fedora (golang-github-altree-bigfloat, golang-github-seancfoley-bintree, golang-github-seancfoley-ipaddress, kitty, slurm, and thunderbird), Gentoo (ConnMan, libxslt, and Salt), Mageia (chromium-browser-stable), Red Hat (firefox, libguestfs-winsupport, and thunderbird), SUSE (clamav, gcc13, gstreamer-plugins-bad, icu73_2, java-17-openjdk, nodejs10, poppler, python-Werkzeug, redis, thunderbird, webkit2gtk3, xorg-x11-server, and xwayland), and Ubuntu (kernel, linux-aws, linux-azure, linux-gcp, linux-oracle, linux-raspi, linux-iot, linux-raspi, linux-raspi-5.4, and mysql-8.0). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/949391/ ∗∗∗ FujiFilm printer credentials encryption issue fixed ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Many multi-function printers made by FujiFilm Business Innovation Corporation (Fujifilm) which includes Apeos, ApeosPro, PrimeLink and RevoriaPress brands as well as Xerox Corporation (Xerox) which includes VersaLink, PrimeLink, and WorkCentre brands, allow administrators to store credentials on them to allow users to upload scans and other files to FTP and SMB file servers. With the default configuration of these printers, it’s possible to retrieve these credentials in an encrypted format without authenticating to the printer. A vulnerability in the encryption process of these credentials means that you can decrypt them with responses from the web interface. This has been given the ID CVE-2023-46327. --------------------------------------------- https://www.pentestpartners.com/security-blog/fujifilm-printer-credentials-… ∗∗∗ [R1] Stand-alone Security Patch Available for Tenable Security Center versions 5.23.1, 6.0.0, 6.1.0, 6.1.1, and 6.2.0: SC-202310.1 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- TNS-2023-35 / Critical 9.8 / 8.8 (CVE-2023-38545), 3.7 / 3.4 (CVE-2023-38546) --------------------------------------------- https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2023-35 ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ ∗∗∗ INEA ME RTU ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-304-02 ∗∗∗ Zavio IP Camera ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-304-03 ∗∗∗ Sonicwall: TunnelCrack Vulnerabilities ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2023-0015 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 30.10.2023
by Daily end-of-shift report 30 Oct '23

30 Oct '23

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Freitag 27-10-2023 18:00 − Montag 30-10-2023 18:00 Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer Co-Handler: Stephan Richter ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Flying under the Radar: The Privacy Impact of multicast DNS, (Mon, Oct 30th) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The recent patch to iOS/macOS for CVE-2023-42846 made me think it is probably time to write up a reminder about the privacy impact of UPNP and multicast DNS. This is not a new issue, but it appears to have been forgotten a bit [vuln]. In particular, Apple devices are well-known for their verbose multicast DNS messages. --------------------------------------------- https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30358 ∗∗∗ Hackers Using MSIX App Packages to Infect Windows PCs with GHOSTPULSE Malware ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A new cyber attack campaign has been observed using spurious MSIX Windows app package files for popular software such as Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge, Brave, Grammarly, and Cisco Webex to distribute a novel malware loader dubbed GHOSTPULSE. --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2023/10/hackers-using-msix-app-packages-to.html ∗∗∗ Turning a boring file move into a privilege escalation on Mac ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Hopefully other people find this trick useful, beyond just Parallels. You can find the code for this exploit on my GitHub [...] 2023-07-06 - fix released in version 18.3.2. --------------------------------------------- https://pwn.win/2023/10/28/file-move-privesc-mac.html ∗∗∗ citrix-logchecker - Parse citrix netscaler logs to check for signs of CVE-2023-4966 exploitation ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- CERT.at stellt via Github ein Skript zur Verfügung, welches genutzt werden kann, um Citrix-Logs nach potenziell übernommenen Sessions zu durchsuchen. Sollten auffällige Sessions gefunden werden, wird eine tiefergehende Analyse empfohlen. --------------------------------------------- https://github.com/certat/citrix-logchecker ∗∗∗ NATO und Behörden von kritischer Lücke in Lernplattform ILIAS betroffen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Gleich drei Sicherheitslücken in der Open-Source-Lernplattform ILIAS erlauben Codeschmuggel. Der Hersteller stellt eine aktualisierte Version bereit. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9344057.html ∗∗∗ Forscher: Sicherheitslücken beim Roaming bleiben auch bei 5G eine große Gefahr ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Mobilfunker und Regulierer unternehmen laut einem Bericht des Citizen Lab zu wenig, um Sicherheitsschwächen der Roaming- und Abrechnungsprotokolle auszumerzen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9347577.html ∗∗∗ F5 fixes critical BIG-IP vulnerability, PoC is public (CVE-2023-46747) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- F5 Networks has released hotfixes for three vulnerabilities affecting its BIG-IP multi-purpose networking devices/modules, including a critical authentication bypass vulnerability (CVE-2023-46747) that could lead to unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE). About CVE-2023-46747 Discovered and reported by Thomas Hendrickson and Michael Weber of Praetorian Security, CVE-2023-46747 is a request smuggling bug in the Apache JServ Protocol (AJP) used by the vulnerable devices. [...] Praetorian has updated their blog post to include all the technical details, since Project Discovery has created a Nuclei template with the full CVE-2023-46747 attack chain. --------------------------------------------- https://www.helpnetsecurity.com/2023/10/30/cve-2023-46747/ ∗∗∗ Attackers Can Use Modified Wikipedia Pages to Mount Redirection Attacks on Slack ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Researchers document the Wiki-Slack attack, a new technique that uses modified Wikipedia pages to target end users on Slack. --------------------------------------------- https://www.securityweek.com/attackers-can-use-modified-wikipedia-pages-to-… ∗∗∗ Vorsicht vor Fake-Shops mit günstigen Lebensmitteln ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Mittlerweile können Sie auch Lebensmittel online bestellen. Bedenken Sie aber: Auch hier gibt es betrügerische Angebote. Kriminelle bieten stark vergünstigte Lebensmittel in Fake-Shops wie leckerwurzede.com an. Wenn Sie dort bestellen, verlieren Sie Ihr Geld! --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/vorsicht-vor-fake-shops-mit-guenstig… ∗∗∗ CloudKeys in the Air: Tracking Malicious Operations of Exposed IAM Keys ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- We analyze an attack path starting with GitHub IAM exposure and leading to creation of AWS Elastic Compute instances — which TAs used to perform cryptojacking. --------------------------------------------- https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/malicious-operations-of-exposed-iam-key… ∗∗∗ NetSupport Intrusion Results in Domain Compromise ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- NetSupport Manager is one of the oldest third-party remote access tools still currently on the market with over 33 years of history. This is the first time we will report on a NetSupport RAT intrusion, but malicious use of this tool dates back to at least 2016. During this report, we will analyze a case from January 2023 where a NetSupport RAT was utilized to infiltrate a network. The RAT was then used for persistence and command & control, resulting in a full domain compromise. --------------------------------------------- https://thedfirreport.com/2023/10/30/netsupport-intrusion-results-in-domain… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Multiple Vulnerabilities in Cisco IOS XE Software Web UI Feature ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Version 2.4: Updated summary to indicate additional fixed releases and updated fixed release table. --------------------------------------------- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdviso… ∗∗∗ Security updates for Monday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (distro-info, distro-info-data, gst-plugins-bad1.0, node-browserify-sign, nss, openjdk-11, and thunderbird), Fedora (chromium, curl, nghttp2, and xorg-x11-server-Xwayland), Gentoo (Dovecot, Rack, rxvt-unicode, and UnZip), Mageia (apache, bind, and vim), Red Hat (varnish:6), SUSE (nodejs12, opera, python-bugzilla, python-Django, and vorbis-tools), and Ubuntu (exim4, firefox, nodejs, and slurm-llnl, slurm-wlm). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/949238/ ∗∗∗ Mattermost security updates 9.1.1 / 9.0.2 / 8.1.4 (ESR) / 7.8.13 (ESR) released ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- We’re informing you about a Mattermost security update, which addresses low- to medium-level severity vulnerabilities. We highly recommend that you apply the update. The security update is available for Mattermost dot releases 9.1.1, 9.0.2, 8.1.4 (Extended Support Release), and 7.8.13 (Extended Support Release), for both Team Edition and Enterprise Edition. --------------------------------------------- https://mattermost.com/blog/mattermost-security-updates-9-1-1-9-0-2-8-1-4-e… ∗∗∗ Inkdrop vulnerable to code injection ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN48057522/ ∗∗∗ 2023-10-30: Cyber Security Advisory - ABB COM600 CODESYS Vulnerabilities ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://search.abb.com/library/Download.aspx?DocumentID=2NGA001822&Language… ∗∗∗ Multiple security vulnerabilities are addressed with IBM Cloud Pak for Business Automation. ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7061278 ∗∗∗ IBM i is vulnerable to a local privilege escalation due to flaws in Management Central (CVE-2023-40685, CVE-2023-40686). ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7060686 ∗∗∗ Due to use of Java 8.0.7.11 version, InfoSphere Data Replication is vulnerable to crypto attacks. ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7061888 ∗∗∗ IBM Storage Ceph is vulnerable to a stack overflow attack in Golang (CVE-2022-24675) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7061939 ∗∗∗ Multiple vulnerabilities exist in the IBM SDK, Java Technology Edition affect IBM Tivoli Network Manager. ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7062331 ∗∗∗ A vulnerability exists in the IBM SDK, Java Technology Edition affecting IBM Tivoli Network Manager (CVE-2023-22045, CVE-2023-22049). ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7062330 ∗∗∗ IBM Automation Decision Services October 2023 - Multiple CVEs addressed ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7062348 ∗∗∗ Platform Navigator and Automation Assets in IBM Cloud Pak for Integration are vulnerable to code injection and privilege escalation due to multiple vulnerabilities in Go ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7062415 ∗∗∗ Due to the use of OpenSSL IBM Tivoli Netcool System Service Monitors/Application Service Monitors is vulnerable to a denial of service and security bypass restrictions. ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7062426 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 27.10.2023
by Daily end-of-shift report 27 Oct '23

27 Oct '23

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Mittwoch 25-10-2023 18:00 − Freitag 27-10-2023 18:00 Handler: Stephan Richter Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ StripedFly malware framework infects 1 million Windows, Linux hosts ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A sophisticated cross-platform malware platform named StripedFly flew under the radar of cybersecurity researchers for five years, infecting over a million Windows and Linux systems during that time. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/stripedfly-malware-framework… ∗∗∗ How to catch a wild triangle ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- How Kaspersky researchers obtained all stages of the Operation Triangulation campaign targeting iPhones and iPads, including zero-day exploits, validators, TriangleDB implant and additional modules. --------------------------------------------- https://securelist.com/operation-triangulation-catching-wild-triangle/11091… ∗∗∗ Octo Tempest crosses boundaries to facilitate extortion, encryption, and destruction ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Microsoft has been tracking activity related to the financially motivated threat actor Octo Tempest, whose evolving campaigns represent a growing concern for organizations across multiple industries. Octo Tempest leverages broad social engineering campaigns to compromise organizations across the globe with the goal of financial extortion. With their extensive range of tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs), the threat actor, from our perspective, is one of the most dangerous financial criminal groups. --------------------------------------------- https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/10/25/octo-tempest-cross… ∗∗∗ iLeakage: Safari unzureichend vor Spectre-Seitenkanalangriff geschützt ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Sicherheitsforscher sagen, dass Apples Browser nicht ausreichend vor CPU-Seitenkanalangriffen schützt. Angreifer können Daten lesen. Es gibt Schutzmaßnahmen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9344659 ∗∗∗ CISA, HHS Release Cybersecurity Healthcare Toolkit ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- CISA and the HHS have released resources for healthcare and public health organizations to improve their security. --------------------------------------------- https://www.securityweek.com/cisa-hhs-release-cybersecurity-healthcare-tool… ∗∗∗ CVE-2023–4632: Local Privilege Escalation in Lenovo System Updater ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The Lenovo System Update application is designed to allow non-administrators to check for and apply updates to their workstation. During the process of checking for updates, the privileged Lenovo Update application attempts to utilize C:\SSClientCommon\HelloLevel_9_58_00.xml, which doesn’t exist on the filesystem [...] This vulnerability has been fixed in the latest version of the Lenovo System Updater application. --------------------------------------------- https://posts.specterops.io/cve-2023-4632-local-privilege-escalation-in-len… ∗∗∗ ESET APT Activity Report Q2–Q3 2023 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- An overview of the activities of selected APT groups investigated and analyzed by ESET Research in Q2 and Q3 2023 --------------------------------------------- https://www.welivesecurity.com/en/eset-research/eset-apt-activity-report-q2… ∗∗∗ Most common Active Directory misconfigurations and default settings that put your organization at risk ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Introduction In this blog post, we will go over the most recurring (and critical) findings that we discovered when auditing the Active Directory environment of different companies, explain why these configurations can be dangerous, how they can be abused by attackers and how they can be mitigated or remediated. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.nviso.eu/2023/10/26/most-common-active-directory-misconfigurat… ∗∗∗ CVE-2023-4966 Helps Usher In A Baker’s Dozen Of Citrix Tags To Further Help Organizations Mitigate Harm ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Citrixs NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway have, once more, been found to have multiple vulnerabilities, tracked as CVE-2023-4966 and CVE-2023-4967 [...] As of this post’s publish time, GreyNoise has observed just under seventy IP addresses attempting to exploit this vulnerability. --------------------------------------------- https://www.greynoise.io/blog/cve-2023-4966-helps-usher-in-a-bakers-dozen-o… ∗∗∗ CISA Announces Launch of Logging Made Easy ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Today, CISA announces the launch of a new version of Logging Made Easy (LME), a straightforward log management solution for Windows-based devices that can be downloaded and self-installed for free. --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/10/27/cisa-announces-launch-lo… ∗∗∗ Rhysida Ransomware Technical Analysis ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Technical analysis of Rhysida Ransomware family that emerged in the Q2 of 2023 --------------------------------------------- https://decoded.avast.io/threatresearch/rhysida-ransomware-technical-analys… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ CISA Releases Nine Industrial Control Systems Advisories ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- ICSA-23-299-01 Dingtian DT-R002 ICSA-23-299-02 Centralite Pearl Thermostat ICSA-23-299-03 Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt, Graphite, Xenon, Argon, Lithium ICSA-23-299-04 Rockwell Automation Arena ICSA-23-299-05 Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk View Site Edition ICSA-23-299-06 Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk Services Platform ICSA-23-299-07 Sielco PolyEco FM Transmitter ICSA-23-299-08 Sielco Radio Link and Analog FM Transmitters ICSMA-23-194-01 BD Alaris System with Guardrails Suite MX (Update A) --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/10/26/cisa-releases-nine-indus… ∗∗∗ Cisco Update: HTTP/2 Rapid Reset Attack Affecting Cisco Products: October 2023 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Version 1.5: Updated the lists of vulnerable products and products confirmed not vulnerable. --------------------------------------------- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdviso… ∗∗∗ Cisco Update: Multiple Vulnerabilities in Cisco IOS XE Software Web UI Feature ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Version 2.3: Updated summary to indicate additional fixed releases. Updated fixed release table and SMU table. Updated recommendations to add link to technical FAQ. --------------------------------------------- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdviso… ∗∗∗ Juniper Update: 2023-10 Security Bulletin: Junos OS: jkdsd crash due to multiple telemetry requests (CVE-2023-44188) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- 2023-10-25: Added note that SRX Series devices are not vulnerable to this issue --------------------------------------------- https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2023-10-Security-Bulletin-Junos… ∗∗∗ HPE Aruba Networking Product Security Advisory ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- HPE Aruba Networking has released updates to ClearPass Policy Manager that address multiple security vulnerabilities. --------------------------------------------- https://www.arubanetworks.com/assets/alert/ARUBA-PSA-2023-016.txt ∗∗∗ Sicherheitsupdates: Jenkins-Plug-ins als Einfallstor für Angreifer ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Jenkins kann bei der Softwareentwicklung helfen. Einige Plug-ins weisen Sicherheitslücken auf. Ein paar Updates stehen noch aus. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9344802 ∗∗∗ Sicherheitslücken im X.Org X-Server und Xwayland erlauben Rechteausweitung ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Aktualisierte Fassung des X.Org X-Servers und von Xwayland schließen Sicherheitslücken. Die erlauben die Rechteausweitung oder einen Denial-of-Service. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9345096 ∗∗∗ Rechteausweitung durch Lücke in HP Print and Scan Doctor ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Aktualisierte Software korrigiert einen Fehler im Support-Tool HP Print and Scan Doctor, der die Ausweitung der Rechte im System ermöglicht. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9345192 ∗∗∗ Konfigurationsprogramm von BIG-IP-Appliances als Sprungbrett für Angreifer ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- F5 hat wichtige Sicherheitsupdates für BIG-IP-Produkte veröffentlicht. Angreifer können Geräte kompromittieren. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9346460 ∗∗∗ Lücken in Nessus Network Monitor ermöglichen Rechteerhöhung ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Eine neue Version vom Nessus Network Monitor schließt Sicherheitslücken, durch die Angreifer etwa ihre Rechte erhöhen können. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/news/-9346392 ∗∗∗ VMWare Tools: Schwachstellen erlauben Rechteausweitung ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Die VMware Tools unter Linux, Windows und macOS erlauben Angreifern unter bestimmten Umständen, unbefugt Kommandos abzusetzen. Noch sind nicht alle Updates da. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9346863 ∗∗∗ Wordfence Intelligence Weekly WordPress Vulnerability Report (October 16, 2023 to October 22, 2023) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Last week, there were 109 vulnerabilities disclosed in 95 WordPress Plugins and 1 WordPress theme that have been added to the Wordfence Intelligence Vulnerability Database, and there were 39 Vulnerability Researchers that contributed to WordPress Security last week. --------------------------------------------- https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2023/10/wordfence-intelligence-weekly-wordpr… ∗∗∗ Security updates for Thursday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (firefox-esr and xorg-server), Fedora (firefox, mbedtls, nodejs18, nodejs20, and xen), Gentoo (libinput, unifi, and USBView), Mageia (python-nltk), Oracle (linux-firmware), Red Hat (nginx:1.22), SUSE (chromium, firefox, java-11-openjdk, jetty-minimal, nghttp2, nodejs18, webkit2gtk3, and zlib), and Ubuntu (linux, linux-lowlatency, linux-oracle-5.15, vim, and xorg-server, xwayland). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/948930/ ∗∗∗ Security updates for Friday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (chromium and firefox-esr), Fedora (firefox, redis, samba, and xen), Oracle (python39:3.9, python39-devel:3.9), Slackware (mozilla and xorg), and SUSE (libnbd, open-vm-tools, python, sox, vorbis-tools, and zchunk). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/949057/ ∗∗∗ Critical Mirth Connect Vulnerability Could Expose Sensitive Healthcare Data ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Mirth Connect versions prior to 4.4.1 are vulnerable to CVE-2023-43208, a bypass for an RCE vulnerability. --------------------------------------------- https://www.securityweek.com/critical-mirth-connect-vulnerability-could-exp… ∗∗∗ Apple Releases Security Advisories for Multiple Products ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Apple has released security updates to address vulnerabilities in multiple products. --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/10/26/apple-releases-security-… ∗∗∗ Schwachstelle CVE-2023-5363 in OpenSSL ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In der Software OpenSSL wurde eine Schwachstelle CVE-2023-5363 gefunden. Die Initialisierung der Verschlüsselungsschlüssellänge und des Initialisierungsvektors in OpenSLL ist fehlerhaft. Für die Linux-Distributionen Debian und Ubuntu ist ein Fix aber bereits verfügbar. --------------------------------------------- https://www.borncity.com/blog/2023/10/27/schwachstelle-cve-2023-5363-in-ope… ∗∗∗ ServiceNow fixt stillschweigend Bug aus 2015 der Datenlecks ermöglichte ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Das US-Unternehmen ServiceNow Inc. bietet eine Cloud-Plattform an, in deren Software wohl seit 2015 ein Bug klaffte, über den Dritte ohne Authentifizierung Informationen abziehen konnten. Nachdem ein Sicherheitsforscher auf die Schwachstelle gestoßen ist, wurde diese stillschweigend in der Cloud-Lösung beseitigt. --------------------------------------------- https://www.borncity.com/blog/2023/10/27/servicenow-fixt-stillschweigend-bu… ∗∗∗ 9 vulnerabilities found in VPN software, including 1 critical issue that could lead to remote code execution ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Attackers could exploit these vulnerabilities in the SoftEther VPN solution for individual and enterprise users to force users to drop their connections or execute arbitrary code on the targeted machine. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability-roundup-oct-25-2023/ ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ ∗∗∗ VMSA-2023-0024 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2023-0024.html ∗∗∗ SonicWall SSO Agent - Directory Services Connector MSI Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2023-0016 ∗∗∗ SonicWall NetExtender Windows Client DLL Search Order Hijacking Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://psirt.global.sonicwall.com/vuln-detail/SNWLID-2023-0017 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

1 0

Tageszusammenfassung - 25.10.2023
by Daily end-of-shift report 25 Oct '23

25 Oct '23

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Dienstag 24-10-2023 18:00 − Mittwoch 25-10-2023 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: Stephan Richter ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Citrix Bleed exploit lets hackers hijack NetScaler accounts ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A proof-of-concept (PoC) exploit is released for the Citrix Bleed vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2023-4966, that allows attackers to retrieve authentication session cookies from vulnerable Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway appliances. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/citrix-bleed-exploit-lets-ha… ∗∗∗ Phishing-Masche: Klarstellung wegen Viren-Versands gefordert ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Die Verbraucherzentralen warnen vor Betrugsmails, die Empfänger zu einer Klarstellung auffordern. Es seien Beschwerden wegen Malware-Versands eingegangen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/news/Phishing-Masche-Klarstellung-wegen-Viren-Versands… ∗∗∗ Exploitcode für Root-Lücke in VMware Aria Operations for Logs in Umlauf ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In Umlauf befindlicher Exploitcode gefährdet VMwares Management-Plattform für Cloudumgebungen. Admins sollten jetzt Sicherheitsupdates installieren. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/news/Exploitcode-fuer-Root-Luecke-in-VMware-Aria-Opera… ∗∗∗ Webmailer Roundcube: Attacken auf Zero-Day-Lücke ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Im Webmailer Roundcube missbrauchen Cyberkriminelle eine Sicherheitslücke, um verwundbare Einrichtungen anzugreifen. Ein Update schließt das Leck. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/news/Webmailer-Roundcube-Attacken-auf-Zero-Day-Luecke-… ∗∗∗ Teils kritische Lücken in VMware vCenter Server und Cloud Foundation geschlossen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- VMware hat aktualisierte Softwarepakete veröffentlicht, die mehrere Lücken in vCenter Server und Cloud Foundation abdichten. Eine gilt als kritisch. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/news/Update-stopft-kritische-Luecke-in-VMware-vCenter-… ∗∗∗ Nusuccess: Seriöse Marketingagentur oder unseriöses Schneeballsystem? ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Die Nusuccess FZCO mit Sitz in Dubai – vormals mit Sitz in Kärnten – bezeichnet sich selbst als „weltweit renommierte Werbeagentur“. Welche Leistungen diese Firma tatsächlich erbringt, bleibt aber im besten Fall vage. Erfahrungsberichte deuten darauf hin, dass sie ihren Gewinn hauptsächlich durch den Verkauf von teuren „Franchise-Paketen“ erzielt. Was genau Inhalt dieser Franchise-Pakete sein soll, bleibt unklar. --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/nusuccess-serioese-marketingagentur-… ∗∗∗ Social engineering: Hacking minds over bytes ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In this blog, lets focus on the intersection of psychology and technology, where cybercriminals manipulate human psychology through digital means to achieve their objectives. --------------------------------------------- https://cybersecurity.att.com/blogs/security-essentials/social-engineering-… ∗∗∗ How to Secure the WordPress Login Page ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Given that WordPress powers millions of websites worldwide, it’s no surprise that it’s a prime target for malicious activities ranging from brute force attacks and hacking attempts to unauthorized access — all of which can wreak havoc on your site’s functionality, damage reputation, or even result in lost revenue and sales. A common entry point often exploited by hackers is the WordPress login page, [...] --------------------------------------------- https://blog.sucuri.net/2023/10/how-to-secure-the-wordpress-login-page.html ∗∗∗ The Rise of S3 Ransomware: How to Identify and Combat It ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In todays digital landscape, around 60% of corporate data now resides in the cloud, with Amazon S3 standing as the backbone of data storage for many major corporations. Despite S3 being a secure service from a reputable provider, its pivotal role in handling vast amounts of sensitive data (customer personal information, financial data, intellectual property, etc.), provides a juicy target for threat actors. It remains susceptible to ransomware attacks which are often initiated using leaked access keys that have accidentally been exposed by human error and have access to the organization's buckets. --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2023/10/the-rise-of-s3-ransomware-how-to.html ∗∗∗ RT 5.0.5 and 4.4.7 Now Available ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- RT versions 5.0.5 and 4.4.7 are now available. In addition to some new features and bug fixes, these releases contain important security updates and are recommended for all RT users. --------------------------------------------- https://bestpractical.com/blog/2023/10/rt-505-and-447-now-available ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Lücke in Cisco IOS XE: Auch Rockwell-Industrieswitches betroffen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Neben Cisco-eigenen Geräten sind auch Rockwell-Switches der Stratix-Serie für den Industrieeinsatz betroffen. Eine Fehlerbehebung steht noch aus. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/news/Luecke-in-Cisco-IOS-XE-Auch-Rockwell-Industrieswi… ∗∗∗ VMSA-2023-0023 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Synopsis: VMware vCenter Server updates address out-of-bounds write and information disclosure vulnerabilities (CVE-2023-34048, CVE-2023-34056) 1. Impacted Products * VMware vCenter Server * VMware Cloud Foundation --------------------------------------------- https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2023-0023.html ∗∗∗ Several Critical Vulnerabilities Patched in AI ChatBot Plugin for WordPress ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- On September 28, 2023, the Wordfence Threat Intelligence team initiated the responsible disclosure process for multiple vulnerabilities in AI ChatBot, a WordPress plugin with over 4,000 active installations. After making our initial contact attempt on September 28th, 2023, we received a response on September 29, 2023 and sent over our full disclosure details. --------------------------------------------- https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2023/10/several-critical-vulnerabilities-pat… ∗∗∗ Security updates for Wednesday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (gst-plugins-bad1.0, openssl, roundcube, and xorg-server), Fedora (dotnet6.0, dotnet7.0, roundcubemail, and wordpress), Mageia (redis), Oracle (dnsmasq, python27:2.7, python3, tomcat, and varnish), Red Hat (python39:3.9, python39-devel:3.9), Slackware (mozilla and vim), SUSE (openssl-3, poppler, ruby2.5, and xen), and Ubuntu (.Net, linux-gcp-5.15, linux-gkeop-5.15, linux-intel-iotg-5.15, linux-starfive-6.2, mysql-5.7, ncurses, and openssl). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/948814/ ∗∗∗ Movable Type vulnerable to cross-site scripting ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN39139884/ ∗∗∗ TEM Opera Plus FM Family Transmitter 35.45 XSRF ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2023-5800.php ∗∗∗ TEM Opera Plus FM Family Transmitter 35.45 Remote Code Execution ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2023-5799.php ∗∗∗ VIMESA VHF/FM Transmitter Blue Plus 9.7.1 (doreboot) Remote Denial Of Service ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2023-5798.php ∗∗∗ AIX is vulnerable to sensitive information exposure due to Perl (CVE-2023-31484 and CVE-2023-31486) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7047272 ∗∗∗ IBM QRadar SIEM includes components with known vulnerabilities ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7049133 ∗∗∗ IBM WebSphere Application Server Liberty, which is bundled with IBM Cloud Pak for Applications, is vulnerable to weaker than expected security (CVE-2023-46158) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7058540 ∗∗∗ IBM WebSphere Application Server Liberty, which is bundled with IBM WebSphere Hybrid Edition, is vulnerable to weaker than expected security (CVE-2023-46158) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7058536 ∗∗∗ A vulnerability in IBM Java SDK and IBM Java Runtime affect Rational Business Developer. ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7059262 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 24.10.2023
by Daily end-of-shift report 24 Oct '23

24 Oct '23

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Montag 23-10-2023 18:00 − Dienstag 24-10-2023 18:00 Handler: Stephan Richter Co-Handler: Thomas Pribitzer ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Log in With... Feature Allows Full Online Account Takeover for Millions ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Hundreds of millions of users of Grammarly, Vidio, and the Indonesian e-commerce giant Bukalapak are at risk for financial fraud and credential theft due to OAuth misfires — and other online services likely have the same problems. --------------------------------------------- https://www.darkreading.com/remote-workforce/oauth-log-in-full-account-take… ∗∗∗ Hostile Takeover: Malicious Ads via Facebook ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Criminals hijack business accounts on Facebook and run their own advertising campaigns in someone elses name and at the expense of those affected. --------------------------------------------- https://www.gdatasoftware.com/blog/2023/10/37814-meta-hijacked-malicious-ads ∗∗∗ Stealer for PIX payment system, new Lumar stealer and Rhysida ransomware ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In this report, we share our latest crimeware findings: GoPIX targeting PIX payment system; Lumar stealing files and passwords; Rhysida ransomware supporting old Windows. --------------------------------------------- https://securelist.com/crimeware-report-gopix-lumar-rhysida/110871/ ∗∗∗ Quasar RAT Leverages DLL Side-Loading to Fly Under the Radar ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The open-source remote access trojan known as Quasar RAT has been observed leveraging DLL side-loading to fly under the radar and stealthily siphon data from compromised Windows hosts. --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2023/10/quasar-rat-leverages-dll-side-loading.html ∗∗∗ Citrix Bleed: Leaking Session Tokens with CVE-2023-4966 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- We were interested in CVE-2023-4966, which was described as "sensitive information disclosure" and had a CVSS score of 9.4. The high score for an information disclosure vulnerability and the mention of "buffer-related vulnerabilities" piqued our interest. --------------------------------------------- https://www.assetnote.io/resources/research/citrix-bleed-leaking-session-to… ∗∗∗ Best Practices for Writing Quality Vulnerability Reports ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- How to write great vulnerability reports? If you’re a security consultant, penetration tester or a bug bounty hunter, these tips are for you! --------------------------------------------- https://itnext.io/best-practices-for-writing-quality-vulnerability-reports-… ∗∗∗ Kriminelle verbreiten falsche Ryanair-Telefonnummern ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Vorsicht, wenn Sie im Internet nach einer Telefonnummer von Ryanair suchen. Kriminelle stellen Webseiten mit falschen Nummern ins Netz. Wenn Sie bei der falschen Ryanair-Servicehotline anrufen, stehlen Kriminelle Ihnen sensible Daten und Geld. --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/kriminelle-verbreiten-falsche-ryanai… ∗∗∗ LOLBin mit WorkFolders.exe unter Windows ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Die legitime Windows-Anwendung WorkFolders.exe lässt sich verwenden, um andere .exe-Programme im Windows-Ordner System32 oder im aktuellen Ordner zu starten. Dies ermöglicht Malware sogenannte LOLBin-Angriffe, bei der legitime Betriebssystemdateien zur Ausführung von Schadprogrammen missbraucht werden. --------------------------------------------- https://www.borncity.com/blog/2023/10/24/lolbin-mit-workfolders-exe-unter-w… ∗∗∗ The Great CVSS Bake Off: Testing How CVSS v4 Performs Versus v3 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The highly anticipated Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) version 4 is planned to be released on October 31st by the Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST). --------------------------------------------- https://orca.security/resources/blog/cvss-version-4-versus-version-3/ ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ VMware warns admins of public exploit for vRealize RCE flaw ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- VMware warned customers on Monday that proof-of-concept (PoC) exploit code is now available for an authentication bypass flaw in vRealize Log Insight (now known as VMware Aria Operations for Logs). --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/vmware-warns-admins-of-publi… ∗∗∗ Viele Systeme längst kompromittiert: Cisco stellt Patches für IOS XE bereit ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Durch Schwachstellen in der Betriebssoftware IOS XE sind weltweit Zehntausende von Cisco-Geräten infiltriert worden. Jetzt gibt es erste Patches. --------------------------------------------- https://www.golem.de/news/viele-systeme-laengst-kompromittiert-cisco-stellt… ∗∗∗ CVE-2023-33466 - Exploiting Healthcare Servers with Polyglot Files ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Orthanc is an open source software to manage, exchange and visualize medical imaging data. In versions < 1.12.0, it is affected by an arbitrary file overwrite vulnerability (CVE-2023-33466) that might allow an authenticated attacker to obtain RCE on the system. --------------------------------------------- https://www.shielder.com/blog/2023/10/cve-2023-33466-exploiting-healthcare-… ∗∗∗ Proxy: Squid-Entwickler dichten teils kritische Lecks in Version 6.4 ab ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Mit Squid 6.4 haben die Entwickler eine um vier Sicherheitslücken bereinigte Version des Proxy-Servers vorgelegt. Es klaffen jedoch weitere Lücken darin. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/news/Proxy-Squid-6-4-schliesst-teils-kritische-Sicherh… ∗∗∗ Lücke in LiteSpeed-Cache-Plug-in gefährdet 4 Millionen WordPress-Websites ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Angreifer können WordPress-Websites mit Schadcode-Skripten verseuchen. Ein Sicherheitsupdate repariert das LiteSpeed-Cache-Plug-in. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/news/Luecke-in-LiteSpeed-Cache-Plug-in-gefaehrdet-4-Mi… ∗∗∗ Sicherheitsupdates: Firefox-Browser anfällig für Clickjacking-Attacken ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Mozilla hat in aktuellen Versionen von Firefox und Firefox ESR mehrere Sicherheitsprobleme gelöst. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/news/Sicherheitsupdates-Firefox-Browser-anfaellig-fuer… ∗∗∗ Security updates for Tuesday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (ceph and dbus), Fedora (cachelib, fb303, fbthrift, fizz, folly, matrix-synapse, mcrouter, mvfst, nats-server, nodejs18, proxygen, wangle, watchman, and wdt), Mageia (libcue), Oracle (18, grafana, kernel, nodejs, nodejs:16, nodejs:18, php, php:8.0, and tomcat), Red Hat (python27:2.7, python3, python39:3.9, python39-devel:3.9, toolbox, varnish, and varnish:6), SUSE (fwupdate, gcc13, icu73_2, netty, netty-tcnative, and xen), and Ubuntu [...] --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/948688/ ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ ∗∗∗ Vulnerability in SICK Flexi Soft Gateway ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://psirt.bosch.com/security-advisories/bosch-sa-164691.html ∗∗∗ Rockwell Automation Stratix 5800 and Stratix 5200 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-297-01 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 23.10.2023
by Daily end-of-shift report 23 Oct '23

23 Oct '23

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Freitag 20-10-2023 18:00 − Montag 23-10-2023 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: Stephan Richter ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Sessioncookies: Hacker erbeuten Zugangscodes bei Identitätsdienst Okta ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Der Identitätsdienst Okta ist ein weiteres Mal das Einfallstor für Hacker gewesen. Dieses Mal betraf es Daten des Kundensupports. --------------------------------------------- https://www.golem.de/news/sessioncookies-hacker-erbeuten-zugangscodes-bei-i… ∗∗∗ Erst nach 3 Jahren gefixt: Zeiterfassungssystem ermöglichte OAuth-Token-Diebstahl ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Harvest ermöglichte es Angreifern, OAuth-Token von Nutzern zu stehlen, die die Zeiterfassungssoftware mit Outlook verbinden wollten. --------------------------------------------- https://www.golem.de/news/erst-nach-3-jahren-gefixt-zeiterfassungssystem-er… ∗∗∗ Die MOVEit-Sicherheitslücke – eine Zwischenbilanz ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Selbst wer die Software nicht verwendet, kann ein Opfer sein. Schätzungen gehen bisher von rund 68 Millionen Personen aus, deren Daten abgeflossen sind. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9318038.html ∗∗∗ Internationalen Ermittlungsbehörden gelingt Schlag gegen Ragnar Locker ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Internationalen Ermittlern ist es gelungen, die Infrastruktur der bekannten Ransomware-Gruppierung Ragnar Locker zu zerschlagen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9340480.html ∗∗∗ Cisco IOS XE und die verschwundenen Hintertüren ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Die Anzahl der offensichtlich kompromittierten Geräte ist auch in Deutschland schlagartig gefallen, was wohl kaum an den gerade erschienenen Patches liegt. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9341205.html ∗∗∗ New TetrisPhantom hackers steal data from secure USB drives on govt systems ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A new sophisticated threat tracked as TetrisPhantom has been using compromised secure USB drives to target government systems in the Asia-Pacific region. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/new-tetrisphantom-hackers-st… ∗∗∗ The outstanding stealth of Operation Triangulation ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In this report Kaspersky shares insights into the validation components used in Operation Triangulation, TriangleDB implant post-compromise activity, as well as details of some additional modules. --------------------------------------------- https://securelist.com/triangulation-validators-modules/110847/ ∗∗∗ base64dump.py Handles More Encodings Than Just BASE64, (Sun, Oct 22nd) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- My tool base64dump.py takes any input and searches for encoded data. By default, it searches for base64 encoding, but I implemented several encodings (like vaious hexadecimal formats) --------------------------------------------- https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30332 ∗∗∗ How an AppleTV may take down your (#IPv6) network, (Mon, Oct 23rd) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- I recently ran into an odd issue with IPv6 connectivity in my home network. During a lengthy outage, I decided to redo some of my network configurations. As part of this change, I also reorganized my IPv6 setup, relying more on DHCPv6 and less on router advertisements to configure IPv6 addresses. Overall, this worked well. My Macs had no issues connecting to IPv6. However, the Linux host I use to alert me of network connectivity issues could not "ping" the test host via IPv6. --------------------------------------------- https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30336 ∗∗∗ Tampered OpenCart Authentication Aids Credit Card Skimming Attack ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Using out of date software is the leading cause of website compromise, so keeping your environment patched and up to date is one of the most important responsibilities of a website administrator. It’s not uncommon to employ the use of custom code on websites, and spend small fortunes on software developers to tailor their website just the way they want it. However, the usage of customised code can sometimes inadvertently lock a website administrator into using an out of date CMS installation long after its expiry date, particularly if they no longer have access to their old developer (or sufficient funds to hire a new one). --------------------------------------------- https://blog.sucuri.net/2023/10/tampered-opencart-authentication-aids-credi… ∗∗∗ Abusing gdb Features for Data Ingress & Egress ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- As of November 2019, elfutils supports debuginfod, a client/server protocol that enables debuggers (gdb) to fetch debugging symbols via HTTP/HTTPs from a user-specified remote server. This blog post will demonstrate how this feature of gdb can be abused to create data communication paths for data exfiltration and tool ingress. --------------------------------------------- https://www.archcloudlabs.com/projects/debuginfod/ ∗∗∗ Vorsicht vor Jobangeboten auf WhatsApp oder Telegram ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Sie suchen gerade einen Job? Praktisch, wenn Sie gar nicht suchen müssen und Sie direkt auf WhatsApp oder Telegram einen Job angeboten bekommen. Dahinter stecken aber Kriminelle, die Ihnen z. B. einen „Datenoptimierungsjob mit möglichen Provisionen“ anbieten. Auf Plattformen wie privko.live oder depopnr.com verlieren Sie dann Ihr Geld! --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/vorsicht-vor-jobangeboten-auf-whatsa… ∗∗∗ Important security update ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Autodesk recently determined that an unauthorized third-party obtained access to portions of internal systems. Our findings show that sensitive data about our customers and their projects or products have not been compromised. We immediately took steps to contain the incident. Forensic analysis conducted by an independent, third party indicates that no customer operations or Autodesk products were disrupted due to this incident. --------------------------------------------- https://www.autodesk.com/trust/security-advisories/adsk-sa-2023-0020 ∗∗∗ Kritische Sicherheitslücke in Cisco IOS XE - aktiv ausgenützt ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Update: 23. Oktober 2023 Cisco hat für einige der von der Schwachstelle betroffenen Geräte Aktualisierungen veröffentlicht, und weitere Updates angekündigt. Das Unternehmen aktualisiert die Liste an verfügbaren Patches auf einer dedizierten Seite laufend. Wenn das Management-WebInterface eines Cisco XE Gerätes vor dem Einspielen des Updates offen im Netz erreichbar war, ist davon auszugehen, dass ein Angreifer dies ausgenutzt hat und zumindest neue Admin-Accounts angelegt hat. Damit ist die Installation von weiteren Hintertüren möglich, die - aus heutiger Sicht - nur mit einem Factory Reset / Neuinstallation von IOS XE umfassend entfernt werden können --------------------------------------------- https://cert.at/de/warnungen/2023/10/kritische-sicherheitslucke-in-cisco-io… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Multiple Vulnerabilities in Cisco IOS XE Software Web UI Feature ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Version 1.4: Updated the summary to indicate the first fixes are available. Added specific fixed release information. --------------------------------------------- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdviso… ∗∗∗ Security updates for Monday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (krb5, redis, roundcube, ruby-rack, ruby-rmagick, zabbix, and zookeeper), Fedora (ansible-core, chromium, libvpx, mingw-xerces-c, python-asgiref, python-django, and vim), Mageia (cadence, kernel, kernel-linus, libxml2, nodejs, and shadow-utils), Oracle (nghttp2), Slackware (LibRaw), and SUSE (chromium, java-11-openjdk, nodejs18, python-Django, python-urllib3, and suse-module-tools). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/948522/ ∗∗∗ Vulnerability in QUSBCam2 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect QUSBCam2. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to execute arbitrary commands via a network. --------------------------------------------- https://www.qnap.com/en-us/security-advisory/QSA-23-43 ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

1 0

Tageszusammenfassung - 20.10.2023
by Daily end-of-shift report 20 Oct '23

20 Oct '23

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Donnerstag 19-10-2023 18:00 − Freitag 20-10-2023 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: Stephan Richter ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Malvertising: Angreifer nutzen Punycode für gefälschte Webseiten ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Cyberkriminelle werben über Google Ads etwa mit gefälschten KeePass-URLs mit Punycode-Zeichen. Die beworbene Seite liefert Malware aus. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9339448.html ∗∗∗ SolarWinds behebt Codeschmuggel in Access Rights Manager ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Die Software zur Verwaltung von Zugriffsberechtigungen hat unter anderem Fehler, die eine Rechteausweitung ermöglichten. Admins sollten zügig handeln. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9339437.html ∗∗∗ VMware dichtet hochriskante Lecks in Aria, Fusion und Workstation ab ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- VMware hat Updates für VMNware Aria Operations for Logs, VMware Fusion sowie VMware Workstation veröffentlicht. Sie schließen teils hochriskante Lücken. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9339932.html ∗∗∗ IT-Sicherheitsbehörden geben Tipps für sichere Software und Phishing-Prävention ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Die US-Sicherheitsbehörde CISA veröffentlicht mit internationalen Partnern je eine Handreichung zu sicherem Software-Entwurf und zur Phishing-Prävention. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9339899.html ∗∗∗ Cybersicherheit ermöglichen – BSI veröffentlicht Checklisten für Kommunen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Das BSI bietet Kommunen nun einen unkomplizierten und ressourcenschonenden Einstieg in den etablierten IT-Grundschutz des BSI. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bsi.bund.de/DE/Service-Navi/Presse/Pressemitteilungen/Presse202… ∗∗∗ Fake Corsair job offers on LinkedIn push DarkGate malware ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A threat actor is using fake LinkedIn posts and direct messages about a Facebook Ads specialist position at hardware maker Corsair to lure people into downloading info-stealing malware like DarkGate and RedLine. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/fake-corsair-job-offers-on-l… ∗∗∗ ExelaStealer: A New Low-Cost Cybercrime Weapon Emerges ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A new information stealer named ExelaStealer has become the latest entrant to an already crowded landscape filled with various off-the-shelf malware designed to capture sensitive data from compromised Windows systems. "ExelaStealer is a largely open-source infostealer with paid customizations available from the threat actor," Fortinet FortiGuard Labs researcher James Slaughter said [...] --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2023/10/exelastealer-new-low-cost-cybercrime.html ∗∗∗ Ghost In The Wire, Sonic In The Wall - Adventures With SonicWall ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Here at watchTowr, we just love attacking high-privilege devices [...]. A good example of these is the device class of ‘next generation’ firewalls, which usually include VPN termination functionality (meaning they’re Internet-accessible by network design). These devices patrol the border between the untrusted Internet and an organisation’s softer internal network, and so are a great place for attackers to elevate their status from ‘outsiders’ to ‘trusted users’. --------------------------------------------- https://labs.watchtowr.com/ghost-in-the-wire-sonic-in-the-wall/ ∗∗∗ VMware Aria Operations for Logs CVE-2023-34051 Technical Deep Dive and IOCs ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Earlier this year we reported the technical details for VMSA-2023-0001 affecting VMware Aria Operations for Logs (formerly VMware vRealize Log Insight). [...] During the course of that investigation, we noticed the fix provided by VMware was not sufficient to stop a motivated attacker. We reported this new issue to VMware and it was fixed in VMSA-2023-0021. This post will discuss the technical details of CVE-2023-34051, an authentication bypass that allows remote code execution as root. --------------------------------------------- https://www.horizon3.ai/vmware-aria-operations-for-logs-cve-2023-34051-tech… ∗∗∗ Concerns grow as LockBit knockoffs increasingly target popular vulnerabilities ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Hackers are using a leaked toolkit used to create do-it-yourself versions of the popular LockBit ransomware, making it easy for even amateur cybercriminals to target common vulnerabilities. The LockBit ransomware gang, which has attacked thousands of organizations across the world, had the toolkit leaked in September 2022 by a disgruntled affiliate. --------------------------------------------- https://therecord.media/lockbit-knockoffs-proliferate-leaked-toolkit ∗∗∗ Attacks on 5G Infrastructure From User Devices: ASN.1 Vulnerabilities in 5G Cores ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In the second part of this series, we will examine how attackers can trigger vulnerabilities by sending control messages masquerading as user traffic to cross over from user plane to control plane. --------------------------------------------- https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/23/j/asn1-vulnerabilities-in-5g-c… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Cisco IOS XE Software Web UI Privilege Escalation Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Version 1.2: Added access list mitigation. --------------------------------------------- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdviso… ∗∗∗ Cisco IOS XE Software Web UI Command Injection Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Version 1.1: Added information about active exploitation attempts. --------------------------------------------- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdviso… ∗∗∗ RT 5.0.5 Release Notes ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- RT 5.0.5 is now available for general use. The list of changes included with this release is below. In addition to a batch of updates, new features, and fixes, there are several important security updates provided in this release. See below for details. --------------------------------------------- https://docs.bestpractical.com/release-notes/rt/5.0.5 ∗∗∗ RT 4.4.7 Release Notes ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- RT 4.4.7 is now available for general use. The list of changes included with this release is below. In addition to a batch of updates, new features, and fixes, there are several important security updates provided in this release. See below for details. --------------------------------------------- https://docs.bestpractical.com/release-notes/rt/4.4.7 ∗∗∗ VMSA-2023-0022 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- VMware Fusion and Workstation updates address privilege escalation and information disclosure vulnerabilities (CVE-2023-34044, CVE-2023-34045, CVE-2023-34046) --------------------------------------------- https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2023-0022.html ∗∗∗ VMSA-2023-0021 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- VMware Aria Operations for Logs updates address multiple vulnerabilities. (CVE-2023-34051, CVE-2023-34052) --------------------------------------------- https://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2023-0021.html ∗∗∗ Security updates for Friday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (linux-5.10 and webkit2gtk), Fedora (matrix-synapse and trafficserver), Mageia (chromium-browser-stable, ghostscript, libxpm, and ruby-RedCloth), Oracle (.NET 7.0, curl, dotnet7.0, galera, mariadb, go-toolset, golang, java-1.8.0-openjdk, and python-reportlab), Red Hat (php, php:8.0, tomcat, and varnish), Slackware (httpd), SUSE (bluetuith, grub2, kernel, rxvt-unicode, and suse-module-tools), and Ubuntu (dotnet6, dotnet7, dotnet8, linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-5.15, linux-azure, linux-azure-5.15, linux-azure-fde, linux-azure-fde-5.15, linux-gcp, linux-gke, linux-gkeop, linux-hwe-5.15, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-5.15, linux-kvm, linux-lowlatency, linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.15,linux-nvidia, linux-oracle, linux-raspi, linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-5.4, linux-azure, linux-azure-5.4, linux-gcp, linux-gkeop, linux-hwe-5.4, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-5.4, linux-kvm, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-5.4, linux-xilinx-zynqmp, linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-6.2, linux-azure, linux-azure-6.2, linux-azure-fde-6.2, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-6.2, linux-hwe-6.2, linux-kvm, linux-lowlatency, linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.2, linux-oracle, linux-raspi, linux-starfive, linux, linux-aws, linux-azure, linux-azure-4.15, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-4.15, linux-hwe, linux-kvm, linux-oracle, linux, linux-aws, linux-kvm, linux-lts-xenial, linux-azure, linux-bluefield, linux-intel-iotg, linux-oem-6.1, linux-raspi, and mutt). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/948368/ ∗∗∗ Kritische Sicherheitslücke in Citrix NetScaler ADC und NetScaler Gateway - aktiv ausgenutzt - Updates verfügbar ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Eine kritische Schwachstelle in Citrix/Netscaler ADC und Citrix Gateway erlaubt es unauthentifizierten Angreifer:innen, bestehende, authentifizierte Sessions zu übernehmen. Diese Schwachstelle wird zumindest seit Ende August 2023 bei Angriffen gegen Ziele in verschiedenen Sektoren aktiv ausgenutzt. --------------------------------------------- https://cert.at/de/warnungen/2023/10/kritische-sicherheitslucke-in-citrix-n… ∗∗∗ Multiple vulnerabilities in ctrlX WR21 HMI ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- BOSCH-SA-175607: The operating system of the ctrlX WR21 HMI has several vulnerabilities when the Kiosk mode is used in conjunction with Google Chrome. In worst case, an attacker with physical access to the device might gain full root access without prior authentication by combining the exploitation of those vulnerabilities. --------------------------------------------- https://psirt.bosch.com/security-advisories/bosch-sa-175607.html ∗∗∗ CVE-2023-38041 New client side release to address a privilege escalation on Windows user machines ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A vulnerability exists on all versions of the Ivanti Secure Access Client Below 22.6R1 that would allow an unprivileged local user to gain unauthorized elevated privileges on the affected system. --------------------------------------------- https://forums.ivanti.com/s/article/CVE-2023-38041-New-client-side-release-… ∗∗∗ Decision Optimization in IBM Cloud Pak for Data is affected by a vulnerability in Node.js semver package (CVE-2022-25883) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7056400 ∗∗∗ Multiple vulnerabilities in IBM Semeru Runtime affect IBM ILOG CPLEX Optimization Studio (CVE-2023-21968, CVE-2023-21937, CVE-2023-21938) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7056397 ∗∗∗ Improper input validation may lead to a Denial of Service attack in web services with IBM CICS TX Standard and IBM CICS TX Advanced ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7056433 ∗∗∗ IBM App Connect Enterprise is vulnerable to a heap-based buffer overflow due to electron ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7056425 ∗∗∗ Improper input validation may lead to a Denial of Service attack in web services with IBM TXSeries for Multiplatforms ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7056429 ∗∗∗ IBM Integration Bus is vulnerable to a denial of service due to Eclipse Mosquitto ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7056456 ∗∗∗ IBM App Connect Enterprise Toolkit and IBM Integration Bus Toolkit are vulnerable to a denial of service due to Okio GzipSource (CVE-2023-3635). ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7056518 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 19.10.2023
by Daily end-of-shift report 19 Oct '23

19 Oct '23

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Mittwoch 18-10-2023 18:00 − Donnerstag 19-10-2023 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: n/a ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Money-making scripts attack organizations ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Cybercriminals attack government, law enforcement, non-profit organizations, agricultural and commercial companies by slipping a cryptominer, keylogger, and backdoor into their systems. --------------------------------------------- https://securelist.com/miner-keylogger-backdoor-attack-b2b/110761/ ∗∗∗ HasMySecretLeaked findet auf GitHub veröffentlichte Secrets ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Wer prüfen möchte, ob seine Secrets auf GitHub geleakt sind, kann das kostenfreie Toolset von GitGuardian nutzen. Es soll dabei private Daten schützen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/news/Security-Toolset-HasMySecretLeaked-sucht-auf-GitH… ∗∗∗ Public Report – Caliptra Security Assessment ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- During August and September of 2023, Microsoft engaged NCC Group to conduct a security assessment of Caliptra v0.9. Caliptra is an open-source silicon IP block for datacenter-focused server-class ASICs. --------------------------------------------- https://research.nccgroup.com/2023/10/18/public-report-caliptra-security-as… ∗∗∗ Number of Cisco Devices Hacked via Unpatched Vulnerability Increases to 40,000 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The number of Cisco devices hacked via the CVE-2023-20198 zero-day has reached 40,000, including many in the US. --------------------------------------------- https://www.securityweek.com/number-of-cisco-devices-hacked-via-unpatched-v… ∗∗∗ Ein PayPal-Tonband ruft an? Drücken Sie nicht die 1! ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Eine unbekannte Nummer erscheint am Smartphone-Bildschirm. Sie heben ab und eine Roboterstimme meldet sich im Namen PayPals. Angeblich soll Geld von Ihrem PayPal-Konto behoben werden. Um das zu verhindern, sollen Sie die Taste „1“ drücken. Tun Sie dies nicht – Kriminelle versuchen, Ihnen dadurch Geld und Daten zu stehlen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/ein-paypal-tonband-ruft-an-druecken-… ∗∗∗ Es cyberwart wieder. Oder so. ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Wie schon zu Beginn des Krieges in der Ukraine vor inzwischen eineinhalb Jahren kam es auch kurz nach den Ereignissen, die am 07.10.2023 Israel erschüttert haben, relativ schnell zu Berichten über die mögliche Rolle von Cyberangriffen in diesem Konflikt. --------------------------------------------- https://cert.at/de/blog/2023/10/es-cyberwart-wieder-oder-so ∗∗∗ Hackers Exploit QR Codes with QRLJacking for Malware Distribution ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Researchers report a surge in QR code-related cyberattacks exploiting phishing and malware distribution, especially QRLJacking and Quishing attacks. --------------------------------------------- https://www.hackread.com/hackers-exploit-qr-codes-qrljacking-malware/ ∗∗∗ CISA, NSA, FBI, MS-ISAC Publish Guide on Preventing Phishing Intrusions ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), National Security Agency (NSA), Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) and Multi-State Information Sharing and Analysis Center (MS-ISAC) today published “Phishing Guidance, Stopping the Attack Cycle at Phase One” to help organizations reduce likelihood and impact of successful phishing attacks. --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/news/cisa-nsa-fbi-ms-isac-publish-guide-pr… ∗∗∗ Exploited SSH Servers Offered in the Dark web as Proxy Pools ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Aqua Nautilus researchers have shed brighter light on a long-standing threat to SSH in the context of the cloud. More specifically, the threat actor harnessed our SSH server to be a slave proxy and pass traffic through it. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.aquasec.com/threat-alert-exploited-ssh-servers-offered-in-the-… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Casio discloses data breach impacting customers in 149 countries ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Japanese electronics manufacturer Casio disclosed a data breach impacting customers from 149 countries after hackers gained to the servers of its ClassPad education platform. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/casio-discloses-data-breach-… ∗∗∗ Sophos Firewall: PDF-Passwortschutz der SPX-Funktion umgehbar ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Sophos verteilt aktualisierte Firmware für die Firewalls. Im Secure PDF eXchange können Angreifer den Schutz umgehen und unbefugt PDF-Dateien entschlüsseln. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/news/Sophos-Firewall-PDF-Passwortschutz-der-SPX-Funkti… ∗∗∗ Security updates for Thursday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (node-babel), Fedora (moodle), Gentoo (mailutils), Oracle (go-toolset:ol8 and java-11-openjdk), Red Hat (ghostscript, grafana, java-1.8.0-openjdk, java-11-openjdk, java-17-openjdk, nghttp2, nodejs:16, nodejs:18, and rhc-worker-script), SUSE (cni, cni-plugins, container-suseconnect, containerd, cups, exim, grub2, helm, libeconf, nodejs18, python3, runc, slurm, supportutils, and tomcat), and Ubuntu (glib2.0, openssl, and vips). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/948246/ ∗∗∗ ZDI-23-1568: NI Measurement & Automation Explorer Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1568/ ∗∗∗ ZDI-23-1567: SolarWinds Access Rights Manager OpenClientUpdateFile Directory Traversal Remote Code Execution Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1567/ ∗∗∗ ZDI-23-1566: SolarWinds Access Rights Manager GetParameterFormTemplateWithSelectionState Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1566/ ∗∗∗ ZDI-23-1565: SolarWinds Access Rights Manager OpenFile Directory Traversal Remote Code Execution Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1565/ ∗∗∗ ZDI-23-1564: SolarWinds Access Rights Manager createGlobalServerChannelInternal Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1564/ ∗∗∗ ZDI-23-1563: SolarWinds Access Rights Manager ExecuteAction Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1563/ ∗∗∗ ZDI-23-1562: SolarWinds Access Rights Manager Incorrect Default Permissions Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1562/ ∗∗∗ ZDI-23-1561: SolarWinds Access Rights Manager Incorrect Default Permissions Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1561/ ∗∗∗ ZDI-23-1560: SolarWinds Access Rights Manager IFormTemplate Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1560/ ∗∗∗ Cisco Catalyst SD-WAN Manager Local File Inclusion Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdviso… ∗∗∗ Technical Advisory – Multiple Vulnerabilities in Connectize G6 AC2100 Dual Band Gigabit WiFi Router (CVE-2023-24046, CVE-2023-24047, CVE-2023-24048, CVE-2023-24049, CVE-2023-24050, CVE-2023-24051, CVE-2023-24052) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://research.nccgroup.com/2023/10/19/technical-advisory-multiple-vulner… ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 18.10.2023
by Daily end-of-shift report 18 Oct '23

18 Oct '23

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Dienstag 17-10-2023 18:00 − Mittwoch 18-10-2023 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Malicious Notepad++ Google ads evade detection for months ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A new Google Search malvertizing campaign targets users looking to download the popular Notepad++ text editor, employing advanced techniques to evade detection and analysis. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/malicious-notepad-plus-plus-… ∗∗∗ Over 40,000 admin portal accounts use admin as a password ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security researchers found that IT administrators are using tens of thousands of weak passwords to protect access to portals, leaving the door open to cyberattacks on enterprise networks. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/over-40-000-admin-portal-acc… ∗∗∗ Recently patched Citrix NetScaler bug exploited as zero-day since August ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A critical vulnerability tracked as CVE-2023-4966 in Citrix NetScaler ADC/Gateway devices has been actively exploited as a zero-day since late August, security researchers announced. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/recently-patched-citrix-nets… ∗∗∗ Hiding in Hex, (Wed, Oct 18th) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- There are a variety of attacks seen from DShield honeypots [1]. Most of the time these commands are human readable. but every now and again they are obfuscated using base64 or hex encoding. A quick look for commands containing the "/x" delimiter give a lot of results encoded in hexadecimal. --------------------------------------------- https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30322 ∗∗∗ Qubitstrike Targets Jupyter Notebooks with Crypto Mining and Rootkit Campaign ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Dubbed Qubitstrike by Cado, the intrusion set utilizes Telegram API to exfiltrate cloud service provider credentials following a successful compromise. "The payloads for the Qubitstrike campaign are all hosted on codeberg.org – an alternative Git hosting platform, providing much of the same functionality as GitHub," security researchers Matt Muir and Nate Bill said in a Wednesday write-up. --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2023/10/qubitstrike-targets-jupyter-notebooks.html ∗∗∗ BlackCat Climbs the Summit With a New Tactic ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- BlackCat ransomware gang has released a utility called Munchkin, allowing attackers to propagate their payload to remote machines. We analyze this new tool. --------------------------------------------- https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/blackcat-ransomware-releases-new-utilit… ∗∗∗ Updated MATA attacks industrial companies in Eastern Europe ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Kaspersky experts discovered several detections of malware from the MATA cluster, previously attributed to the Lazarus group, compromising defense contractor companies in Eastern Europe. --------------------------------------------- https://ics-cert.kaspersky.com/publications/updated-mata-attacks-industrial… ∗∗∗ Where Has the MS Office Document Malware Gone? ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Infostealers, which steal user account credentials saved in web browsers or email clients, constitute the majority of attacks targeting general or corporate users. Related information was shared through the ASEC Blog in December of last year. [1] While the distribution method for the named malware differs slightly depending on their main features, Infostealer-type malware typically uses malicious sites disguised as pages for downloading legitimate programs as their distribution route. --------------------------------------------- https://asec.ahnlab.com/en/57883/ ∗∗∗ CISA Updates Toolkit to Promote Public Safety Communications and Cyber Resiliency ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) collaborates with public safety, national security, and emergency preparedness communities to enhance seamless and secure communications to keep America safe, secure, and resilient. Any interruption in communications can have a cascading effect, impacting a public safety agency’s ability to deliver critical lifesaving services to the community. --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/news/cisa-updates-toolkit-promote-public-s… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Patchday: Oracle veröffentlicht 387 Sicherheits-Patches ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Der vierteljährliche Patchday von Oracle hat stattgefunden. Er bringt im Oktober 387 Updates für mehr als 120 Produkte. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9337238 ∗∗∗ AMD-Grafiktreiber: Codeschmuggel durch Sicherheitslücke möglich ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- AMD warnt vor einer Sicherheitslücke in den eigenen Grafiktreibern. Angreifer könnten Code einschleusen und mit erhöhten Rechten ausführen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9337480 ∗∗∗ Security updates for Wednesday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (slurm-wlm), Fedora (icecat and python-configobj), Oracle (dotnet6.0, kernel-container, nginx, nginx:1.20, nginx:1.22, and python3.9), Red Hat (bind9.16, curl, dotnet6.0, kernel-rt, kpatch-patch, nghttp2, nodejs, python-reportlab, and virt:rhel), Slackware (util), SUSE (buildah, conmon, erlang, glibc, kernel, nghttp2, opensc, python-urllib3, samba, slurm, and suse-module-tools), and Ubuntu (frr, linux-azure, and pmix). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/948097/ ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 17.10.2023
by Daily end-of-shift report 17 Oct '23

17 Oct '23

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Montag 16-10-2023 18:00 − Dienstag 17-10-2023 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: n/a ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Discord still a hotbed of malware activity — Now APTs join the fun ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Discord continues to be a breeding ground for malicious activity by hackers and now APT groups, with it commonly used to distribute malware, exfiltrate data, and targeted by threat actors to steal authentication tokens. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/discord-still-a-hotbed-of-ma… ∗∗∗ A hack in hand is worth two in the bush ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- We analyzed the data published by Cyber Av3ngers and found it to be sourced from older leaks by another hacktivist group called Moses Staff. --------------------------------------------- https://securelist.com/a-hack-in-hand-is-worth-two-in-the-bush/110794/ ∗∗∗ Android Mobile Root Detection – Snake Oil or Silver Bullet? ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Android is one of the most widely used mobile operating systems in the world. However, with its widespread use, it is also susceptible to security threats. --------------------------------------------- https://sec-consult.com/blog/detail/android-mobile-root-detection-snake-oil… ∗∗∗ NSA Publishes ICS/OT Intrusion Detection Signatures and Analytics ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- NSA has released Elitewolf, a repository of intrusion detection signatures and analytics for OT environments. --------------------------------------------- https://www.securityweek.com/nsa-publishes-ics-ot-intrusion-detection-signa… ∗∗∗ Betrügerische Spendenorganisationen sammeln Geld für Israel ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Kriminelle wissen, dass die Spendenbereitschaft in Krisensituationen besonders hoch ist. Nur wenige Tage nach dem Anschlag in Israel tauchen im Netz betrügerische Spenden-Websiten für Israel auf. --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/betruegerische-spendenorganisationen… ∗∗∗ Snapshot fuzzing direct composition with WTF ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Although there is public research on Direct Composition, only a few discuss fuzzing this feature, and none, to our knowledge, that covers snapshot fuzzing. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.talosintelligence.com/snapshot-fuzzing-direct-composition-with… ∗∗∗ Principles for ransomware-resistant cloud backups ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Helping to make cloud backups resistant to the effects of destructive ransomware. --------------------------------------------- https://www.ncsc.gov.uk/guidance/principles-for-ransomware-resistant-cloud-… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Critical Vulnerabilities Uncovered in Open Source CasaOS Cloud Software ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Two critical security flaws discovered in the open-source CasaOS personal cloud software could be successfully exploited by attackers to achieve arbitrary code execution and take over susceptible systems. --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2023/10/critical-vulnerabilities-uncovered-in.html ∗∗∗ Cisco: Schwere Sicherheitslücke in IOS XE ermöglicht Netzwerk-Übernahme ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Geräte mit IOS XE und Web-UI können von Angreifern ohne Weiteres aus der Ferne übernommen werden. Cisco hat keine Patches, aber Empfehlungen für Betroffene. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/news/Cisco-Schwere-Sicherheitsluecke-in-IOS-XE-erlaubt… ∗∗∗ SonicOS: Angreifer können Sonicwalls abstürzen lassen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Sonicwall hat Updates für SonicOS veröffentlicht, die Sicherheitslücken schließen. Die Lecks erlauben Angreifern, verwundbare Geräte lahmzulegen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/news/SonicOS-Angreifer-koennen-Sonicwalls-abstuerzen-l… ∗∗∗ Security updates for Tuesday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (axis, nghttp2, node-babel7, and tomcat9), Fedora (curl and ghostscript), Oracle (bind, kernel-container, mariadb:10.5, and python3.11), Red Hat (.NET 7.0, go-toolset, golang, and go-toolset:rhel8), SUSE (kernel, libcue, libxml2, python-Django, and python-gevent), and Ubuntu (curl, ghostscript, iperf3, libcue, python2.7, quagga, and samba). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/948010/ ∗∗∗ K000137211 : cURL vulnerabilities CVE-2023-38546 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000137211 ∗∗∗ Festo: Vulnerable Siemens TIA-Portal in multiple Festo Didactic products ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2023-047/ ∗∗∗ WAGO: Multiple products vulnerable to local file inclusion ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2023-046/ ∗∗∗ Schneider Electric EcoStruxure Power Monitoring Expert and Power Operation Products ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-290-01 ∗∗∗ Rockwell Automation FactoryTalk Linx ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-290-02 ∗∗∗ Vulnerability CVE-2023-35116 affects CICS Transaction Gateway for Multiplatforms and CICS Transaction Gateway Desktop Edition. ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7052938 ∗∗∗ IBM Personal Communications could allow a remote user to obtain sensitive information including user passwords, allowing unauthorized access. (CVE-2016-0321) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/276845 ∗∗∗ IBM Db2 is vulnerable to denial of service via a specially crafted query on certain databases. (CVE-2023-30987) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7047560 ∗∗∗ Vulnerability in pycrypto-2.6.1.tar.gz affects IBM Integrated Analytics System [CVE-2013-7459, CVE-2018-6594] ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7053417 ∗∗∗ Multiple vulnerabilities in OpenSSL affect IBM Observability with Instana (Agent container image) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7053623 ∗∗∗ Remote code execution/denial of service attack is possible in IBM Observability with Instana (Self-hosted on Docker) due to use of Apache Kafka ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7053643 ∗∗∗ Due to use of Apache Commons FileUpload and Tomcat, IBM UrbanCode Release is vulnerable to a denial of service. ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7053627 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 16.10.2023
by Daily end-of-shift report 16 Oct '23

16 Oct '23

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Freitag 13-10-2023 18:00 − Montag 16-10-2023 18:00 Handler: Robert Waldner Co-Handler: n/a ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ DarkGate malware spreads through compromised Skype accounts ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Between July and September, DarkGate malware attacks have used compromised Skype accounts to infect targets through messages containing VBA loader script attachments. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/darkgate-malware-spreads-thr… ∗∗∗ Scanning evasion issue in Cisco Secure Email Gateway ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Cisco Secure Email Gateway provided by Cisco Systems may fail to detect specially crafted files. --------------------------------------------- https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN58574030/ ∗∗∗ Security review for Microsoft Edge version 118 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- We are pleased to announce the security review for Microsoft Edge, version 118! We have reviewed the new settings in Microsoft Edge version 118 and determined that there are no additional security settings that require enforcement. The Microsoft Edge version 117 security baseline continues to be our recommended configuration which can be downloaded from the Microsoft Security Compliance Toolkit. --------------------------------------------- https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/t5/microsoft-security-baselines/securit… ∗∗∗ SpyNote: Beware of This Android Trojan that Records Audio and Phone Calls ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The Android banking trojan known as SpyNote has been dissected to reveal its diverse information-gathering features.Typically spread via SMS phishing campaigns, attack chains involving the spyware trick potential victims into installing the app by clicking on the embedded link, according to F-Secure. --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2023/10/spynote-beware-of-this-android-trojan.html ∗∗∗ Pro-Russian Hackers Exploiting Recent WinRAR Vulnerability in New Campaign ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Pro-Russian hacking groups have exploited a recently disclosed security vulnerability in the WinRAR archiving utility as part of a phishing campaign designed to harvest credentials from compromised systems."The attack involves the use of malicious archive files that exploit the recently discovered vulnerability affecting the WinRAR compression software versions prior to 6.23 [..] --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2023/10/pro-russian-hackers-exploiting-recent.html ∗∗∗ Signal says there is no evidence rumored zero-day bug is real ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- As this is an ongoing investigation, and the mitigation is to simply disable the Link Previews feature, users may want to turn this setting off for the time being until its fully confirmed not to be real. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/signal-says-there-is-no-evid… ∗∗∗ “EtherHiding” — Hiding Web2 Malicious Code in Web3 Smart Contracts ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Over the last two months, leveraging a vast array of hijacked WordPress sites, this threat actor has misled users into downloading malicious fake “browser updates”. While their initial method of hosting code on abused Cloudflare Worker hosts was taken down, they’ve quickly pivoted to take advantage of the decentralized, anonymous, and public nature of blockchain. This campaign is up and harder than ever to detect and take down. --------------------------------------------- https://labs.guard.io/etherhiding-hiding-web2-malicious-code-in-web3-smart-… ∗∗∗ Blocking Dedicated Attacking Hosts Is Not Enough: In-Depth Analysis of a Worldwide Linux XorDDoS Campaign ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- We provide a comprehensive analysis of the XorDDoS Trojans attacking behaviors. Subsequently, we unveil the intricate network infrastructure orchestrating the campaigns botnet. Lastly, we introduce the advanced signatures derived from the key attacking hotspots, including hostnames, URLs and IP addresses. These signatures effectively identified over 1,000 XorDDoS C2 traffic sessions in August 2023 alone. --------------------------------------------- https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/new-linux-xorddos-trojan-campaign-deliv… ∗∗∗ WS_FTP: Ransomware-Attacken auf ungepatchte Server ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In WS_FTP hat Hersteller Progress kürzlich teils kritische Sicherheitslücken geschlossen. Inzwischen sieht Sophos Ransomware-Angriffe darauf. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/news/WS-FTP-Ransomware-Attacken-auf-ungepatchte-Server… ∗∗∗ Milesight Industrial Router Vulnerability Possibly Exploited in Attacks ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A vulnerability affecting Milesight industrial routers, tracked as CVE-2023-4326, may have been exploited in attacks. --------------------------------------------- https://www.securityweek.com/milesight-industrial-router-vulnerability-poss… ∗∗∗ Sie verkaufen auf Willhaben? Diese Betrugsmasche sollten Sie kennen! ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Auf Willhaben und anderen Verkaufsplattformen begegnen Ihnen sicherlich auch mal Betrüger:innen. Besonders vorsichtig sollten Sie sein, wenn Sie zum ersten Mal verkaufen und Sie den Ablauf eines Verkaufs noch nicht so gut kennen. Wir zeigen Ihnen eine gängige Betrugsmasche und wie Sie sich davor schützen! --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/sie-verkaufen-auf-willhaben-diese-be… ∗∗∗ curl-Schwachstelle durch Microsoft ungepatcht ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In der Bibliothek und im Tool curl gibt es in älteren Versionen eine Schwachstelle, die vom Projekt am 11. Oktober 2023 mit der Version 8.4.0 geschlossen wurde. Microsoft liefert curl mit Windows aus, und es stellte sich die Frage, ob curl zum Patchday, 10. Oktober 2023, ebenfalls aktualisiert wurde. Mein Stand ist, dass in Windows auch nach den Oktober 2023-Updates die veraltete curl-Version enthalten ist. --------------------------------------------- https://www.borncity.com/blog/2023/10/14/curl-schwachstelle-durch-microsoft… ∗∗∗ Active exploitation of Cisco IOS XE Software Web Management User Interface vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Cisco has identified active exploitation of a previously unknown vulnerability in the Web User Interface (Web UI) feature of Cisco IOS XE software (CVE-2023-20198) when exposed to the internet or untrusted networks. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.talosintelligence.com/active-exploitation-of-cisco-ios-xe-soft… ∗∗∗ Threat Actors Exploit Atlassian Confluence CVE-2023-22515 for Initial Access to Networks ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), and Multi-State Information Sharing and Analysis Center (MS-ISAC) are releasing this joint Cybersecurity Advisory (CSA) in response to the active exploitation of CVE-2023-22515. This recently disclosed vulnerability affects certain versions of Atlassian Confluence Data Center and Server, enabling malicious cyber threat actors to obtain initial access to Confluence instances by creating unauthorized Confluence administrator accounts. --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/aa23-289a ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Exim bugs ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Fixed in 4.96.2/4.97: - CVE-2023-42117: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements - CVE-2023-42119: dnsdb Out-Of-Bounds Read libspf2 Integer Underflow: - CVE-2023-42118: Mitigation: Do not use the `spf` condition in your ACL --------------------------------------------- https://exim.org/static/doc/security/CVE-2023-zdi.txt ∗∗∗ Wordpress: Übernahme durch Lücke in Royal Elementor Addons and Template ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Im Wordpress-Plug-in Royal Elementor Addons and Template missbrauchen Cyberkriminelle eine kritische Lücke. Sie nutzen sie zur Übernahme von Instanzen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/news/Wordpress-Uebernahme-durch-Luecke-in-Royal-Elemen… ∗∗∗ Samba: Neue Versionen beheben mehrere Sicherheitslücken ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Durch verschiedene Programmierfehler konnten Angreifer auf geheime Informationen bis hin zum Kerberos-TGT-Passwort zugreifen. Aktualisierungen stehen bereit. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/news/Samba-Neue-Versionen-beheben-mehrere-Sicherheitsl… ∗∗∗ Security updates for Monday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (batik, poppler, and tomcat9), Fedora (chromium, composer, curl, emacs, ghostscript, libwebp, libXpm, netatalk, nghttp2, python-asgiref, python-django, and webkitgtk), Mageia (curl and libX11), Oracle (bind, busybox, firefox, and kernel), Red Hat (curl, dotnet6.0, dotnet7.0, and nginx), SUSE (chromium, cni, cni-plugins, grub2, netatalk, opensc, opera, and wireshark), and Ubuntu (iperf3). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/947891/ ∗∗∗ Vulnerabilities in Video Station ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Three vulnerabilities have been reported to affect Video Station: - CVE-2023-34975 and CVE-2023-34976: SQL injection vulnerabilities - CVE-2023-34977: Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability If exploited, these vulnerabilities could allow authenticated users to inject malicious code via a network. --------------------------------------------- https://www.qnap.com/en-us/security-advisory/QSA-23-52 ∗∗∗ Vulnerabilities in QTS, QuTS hero, and QuTScloud ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Two vulnerabilities have been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions: - CVE-2023-32970: If exploited, the null pointer dereference vulnerability could allow authenticated administrators to launch a denial-of-service (DoS) attack via a network. - CVE-2023-32973: If exploited, the buffer copy without checking size of input vulnerability could allow authenticated administrators to execute code via a network. --------------------------------------------- https://www.qnap.com/en-us/security-advisory/QSA-23-41 ∗∗∗ Vulnerability in QTS, QuTS hero, and QuTScloud ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A path traversal vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow users to read and expose sensitive data via a network. --------------------------------------------- https://www.qnap.com/en-us/security-advisory/QSA-23-42 ∗∗∗ Vulnerability in Container Station ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- An OS command injection vulnerability has been reported to affect Container Station. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow authenticated administrators to execute arbitrary commands via a network. --------------------------------------------- https://www.qnap.com/en-us/security-advisory/QSA-23-44 ∗∗∗ web2py vulnerable to OS command injection ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN80476432/ ∗∗∗ cURL and libcurl Vulnerability Affecting Cisco Products: October 2023 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdviso… ∗∗∗ Cisco IOS XE Software Web UI Privilege Escalation Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdviso… ∗∗∗ FortiSandbox - XSS on delete endpoint ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-311 ∗∗∗ FortiSandbox - Reflected Cross Site Scripting (XSS) on download progress endpoint ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-215 ∗∗∗ FortiSandbox - Arbitrary file delete ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/psirt/FG-IR-23-280 ∗∗∗ Red Lion Europe: Vulnerability allows access to non-critical information in mbCONNECT24 and mymbCONNECT24 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2023-041/ ∗∗∗ Helmholz: Vulnerability allows access to non-critical information in myREX24 and myREX24.virtual ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2023-043/ ∗∗∗ 2023-10 Security Bulletin: Junos OS and Junos OS Evolved: High CPU load due to specific NETCONF command (CVE-2023-44184) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://supportportal.juniper.net/s/article/2023-10-Security-Bulletin-Junos… ∗∗∗ IBM Security Verify Access Appliance has multiple security vulnerabilities ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7009735 ∗∗∗ Security Vulnerabilities have been identifed in the IBM WebSphere Liberty product as shipped with the IBM Security Verify Access products. ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6953617 ∗∗∗ Security Vulnerabilities fixed in IBM Security Verify Access (CVE-2022-40303) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7009741 ∗∗∗ IBM Security Verify Access OpenID Connect Provider container has fixed multiple vulnerabilities (CVE-2022-43868, CVE-2022-43739, CVE-2022-43740) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7028513 ∗∗∗ IBM Security Verify Access product is vulnerable to Open Redirects (AAC module ) (CVE-2023-30433) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7012613 ∗∗∗ Postgresql JDBC drivers shipped with IBM Security Verify Access have a vulnerability (CVE-2022-41946) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7014261 ∗∗∗ IBM GSKit as shipped with IBM Security Verify Access has fixed a reported vulnerability (CVE-2023-32342) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7014259 ∗∗∗ Security vulnerabilities have been identified in IBM DB2 shipped with IBM License Metric Tool v9. ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7052776 ∗∗∗ Multiple Vulnerabilities of Apache HttpClient have affected IBM Jazz Reporting Service ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7052811 ∗∗∗ Google Guava component is vulnerable to CVE-2023-2976 is used by IBM Jazz Reporting Services. ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7052810 ∗∗∗ IBM Jazz Reporting Service is vulnerable to a denial of service (CVE-2023-35116) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7052809 ∗∗∗ Vulnerability with snappy-java affect IBM Cloud Object Storage Systems (Oc2023v1) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7052829 ∗∗∗ Require strict cookies for image proxy requests ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-8… ∗∗∗ OAuth2 client_secret stored in plain text in the database ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-h… ∗∗∗ Inviting excessive long email addresses to a calendar event makes the server unresponsive ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-r… ∗∗∗ Password of talk conversations can be bruteforced ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-7… ∗∗∗ Rate limiter not working reliable when Memcached is installed ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-x… ∗∗∗ Security updates 1.5.5 and 1.4.15 released ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://roundcube.net/news/2023/10/16/security-updates-1.5.5-and-1.4.15 ∗∗∗ Security update 1.6.4 released ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://roundcube.net/news/2023/10/16/security-update-1.6.4-released -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 13.10.2023
by Daily end-of-shift report 13 Oct '23

13 Oct '23

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Donnerstag 12-10-2023 18:00 − Freitag 13-10-2023 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: n/a ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Ransomware attacks now target unpatched WS_FTP servers ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Internet-exposed WS_FTP servers unpatched against a maximum severity vulnerability are now targeted in ransomware attacks. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/ransomware-attacks-now-targe… ∗∗∗ FBI shares AvosLocker ransomware technical details, defense tips ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The U.S. government has updated the list of tools AvosLocker ransomware affiliates use in attacks to include open-source utilities along with custom PowerShell, and batch scripts. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/fbi-shares-avoslocker-ransom… ∗∗∗ An analysis of an in-the-wild iOS Safari WebContent to GPU Process exploit ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In April this year Google's Threat Analysis Group, in collaboration with Amnesty International, discovered an in-the-wild iPhone zero-day exploit chain being used in targeted attacks delivered via malicious link. --------------------------------------------- https://googleprojectzero.blogspot.com/2023/10/an-analysis-of-an-in-the-wil… ∗∗∗ DarkGate Malware Spreading via Messaging Services Posing as PDF Files ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A piece of malware known as DarkGate has been observed being spread via instant messaging platforms such as Skype and Microsoft Teams. In these attacks, the messaging apps are used to deliver a Visual Basic for Applications (VBA) loader script that masquerades as a PDF document, which, when opened, triggers the download and execution of an AutoIt script designed to launch the malware. --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2023/10/darkgate-malware-spreading-via.html ∗∗∗ GNOME what Im sayin? - GNOME libcue 0-click vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Am 10. Oktober wurde CVE-2023-43641 veröffentlicht, eine 0-click out-of-bounds array access Schwachstelle in libcue. GNOME verwendet diese Library zum Parsen von cuesheets beim Indizieren von Dateien für die Suchfunktion. Wie schlimm ist es? --------------------------------------------- https://cert.at/de/blog/2023/10/gnome-what-im-sayin-gnome-libcue-0-click-vu… ∗∗∗ WordPress 6.3.2 Security Release – What You Need to Know ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- WordPress Core 6.3.2 was released today, on October 12, 2023. It includes a number of security fixes and additional hardening against commonly exploited vulnerabilities. --------------------------------------------- https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2023/10/wordpress-6-3-2-security-release-wha… ∗∗∗ Analysis Report on Lazarus Threat Group’s Volgmer and Scout Malwares ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Because the Lazarus threat group has been active since a long time ago, there are many attack cases and various malware strains are used in each case. In particular, there is also a wide variety of backdoors used for controlling the infected system after initial access. AhnLab Security Emergency response Center (ASEC) is continuously tracking and analyzing attacks by the Lazarus group, and in this post, we will analyze Volgmer and Scout, the two major malware strains used in their attacks. --------------------------------------------- https://asec.ahnlab.com/en/57685/ ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Apple fixes iOS Kernel zero-day vulnerability on older iPhones ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Apple has published security updates for older iPhones and iPads to backport patches released one week ago, addressing two zero-day vulnerabilities exploited in attacks. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/apple-fixes-ios-kernel-zero-… ∗∗∗ Caching-Proxy: 35 Schwachstellen in Squid schon mehr als 2 Jahre ungepatcht ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Anfang 2021 hatte ein Sicherheitsforscher 55 Schwachstellen an das Entwicklerteam von Squid gemeldet. Ein Großteil ist noch offen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.golem.de/news/caching-proxy-35-schwachstellen-in-squid-schon-me… ∗∗∗ Schwere Sicherheitslücken in Monitoring-Software Zabbix behoben ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In verschiedenen Komponenten der Monitoringsoftware Zabbix klafften kritische Sicherheitslücken, die Angreifern die Ausführung eigenen Codes ermöglichen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/news/Schwere-Sicherheitsluecken-in-Monitoring-Software… ∗∗∗ Security updates for Friday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (chromium, tomcat9, and webkit2gtk), Fedora (cacti, cacti-spine, grafana-pcp, libcue, mbedtls, samba, and vim), Oracle (kernel, libvpx, and thunderbird), Red Hat (bind and galera, mariadb), SUSE (exiv2, go1.20, go1.21, and kernel), and Ubuntu (ffmpeg). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/947710/ ∗∗∗ cURL and libcurl Vulnerability Affecting Cisco Products: October 2023 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdviso… ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ ∗∗∗ Nextcloud Security Advisory: Improper restriction of excessive authentication attempts on WebDAV endpoint ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://github.com/nextcloud/security-advisories/security/advisories/GHSA-2… ∗∗∗ K000137229 : BIND vulnerability CVE-2022-38178 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000137229 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 12.10.2023
by Daily end-of-shift report 12 Oct '23

12 Oct '23

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Mittwoch 11-10-2023 18:00 − Donnerstag 12-10-2023 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Well, this SOCKS - curl SOCKS 5 Heap Buffer Overflow (CVE-2023-38545) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Nachdem letzte Woche ein Advisory zu "der schlimmsten Schwachstelle in curl seit Langem" angekündigt wurde, konnten verängstigte, verschlafene und chronisch unterkoffeinierte Admins und Security-Spezialisten nach der gestrigen Veröffentlichung den Schaden begutachten. Die gute Nachricht: Die Apokalypse ist an uns vorüber gegangen. Die schlechte Nachricht: Mit dem CVSS(v2) Score lässt sich die Schwere einer Schwachstelle nicht immer ausreichend abbilden. --------------------------------------------- https://cert.at/de/blog/2023/10/well-this-socks-curl-socks-5-heap-buffer-ov… ∗∗∗ ToddyCat: Keep calm and check logs ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In this article, we’ll describe ToddyCat new toolset, the malware used to steal and exfiltrate data, and the techniques used by this group to move laterally and conduct espionage operations. --------------------------------------------- https://securelist.com/toddycat-keep-calm-and-check-logs/110696/ ∗∗∗ Malicious NuGet Package Targeting .NET Developers with SeroXen RAT ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A malicious package hosted on the NuGet package manager for the .NET Framework has been found to deliver a remote access trojan called SeroXen RAT. The package, named Pathoschild.Stardew.Mod.Build.Config and published by a user named Disti, is a typosquat of a legitimate package called Pathoschild.Stardew.ModBuildConfig, software supply chain security firm Phylum said in a report today. While the real package has received nearly 79,000 downloads to date, the malicious variant is said to have artificially inflated its download count after being published on October 6, 2023, to surpass 100,000 downloads. --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2023/10/malicious-nuget-package-targeting-net.html ∗∗∗ New paper: Nexus Android banking botnet – compromising C&C panels and dissecting mobile AppInjects ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In a new paper, researchers Aditya K Sood and Rohit Bansal provide details of a security vulnerability in the Nexus Android botnet C&C panel that was exploited in order to gather threat intelligence, and present a model of mobile AppInjects. --------------------------------------------- https://www.virusbulletin.com/blog/2023/10/new-paper-nexus-android-banking-… ∗∗∗ Backdoor Malware Found on WordPress Website Disguised as Legitimate Plugin ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A backdoor deployed on a compromised WordPress website poses as a legitimate plugin to hide its presence. --------------------------------------------- https://www.securityweek.com/backdoor-malware-found-on-wordpress-website-di… ∗∗∗ Using Velociraptor for large-scale endpoint visibility and rapid threat hunting ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In this post we give on overview of some of the capabilities of Velociraptor, and also how we have leveraged them to conduct some real-time threat hunting shedding light on how it can equip security teams to proactively safeguard digital environments. --------------------------------------------- https://www.pentestpartners.com/security-blog/using-velociraptor-for-large-… ∗∗∗ Angebliche Branchenbücher und Firmenverzeichnisse locken in teure Abo-Falle! ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Aktuell werden uns zahlreiche unseriöse Branchen-, Adressen- und Firmenverzeichnisse gemeldet, die versuchen Unternehmen das Geld aus der Tasche zu ziehen. Per E-Mail, Telefon oder Fax werden Unternehmen dazu überredet, sich in ein nutzloses und oft gar nicht existierendes Branchenbuch einzutragen. Wer auf das Angebot eingeht, schließt ein überteuertes Abo ab, das nur schwer zu kündigen ist. Betroffen von dieser Abzocke sind vor allem kleine und mittlere Unternehmen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/angebliche-branchenbuecher-und-firme… ∗∗∗ XOR Known-Plaintext Attacks ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In this blog post, we show in detail how a known-plaintext attack on XOR encoding works, and automate it with custom tools to decrypt and extract the configuration of a Cobalt Strike beacon. If you are not interested in the theory, just in the tools, go straight to the conclusion. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.nviso.eu/2023/10/12/xor-known-plaintext-attacks/ ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ An analysis of PoS/ cashIT! cash registers ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This report summarizes our findings about vulnerabilities in cashIT!, a cash register system implementing the Austrian cash registers security regulation (RKSV). Besides lack of encryption, outdated software components and low-entropy passwords, these weaknesses include a bypass of origin checks (CVE-2023-3654), unauthenticated remote database exfiltration (CVE-2023-3655), and unauthenticated remote code with administrative privileges on the cash register host machines (CVE-2023-3656). Based on our analysis result, these vulnerabilities affect over 200 cash register installations in Austrian restaurants that are accessible over the Internet. --------------------------------------------- https://epub.jku.at/obvulioa/content/titleinfo/9142358 ∗∗∗ Sicherheitsupdates: Backdoor-Lücke bedroht Netzwerkgeräte von Juniper ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Schwachstellen im Netzwerkbetriebssystem Junos OS bedrohen Routing-, Switching- und Sicherheitsgeräte von Juniper. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9332169 ∗∗∗ 10 zero-day vulnerabilities in industrial cell router could lead to code execution, buffer overflows ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Attackers could exploit these vulnerabilities in the Yifan YF325 to carry out a variety of attacks, in some cases gaining the ability to execute arbitrary shell commands on the targeted device [..] All these vulnerabilities also have a severity score of 9.8. Talos is disclosing these vulnerabilities despite no official patch from Yifan, all in adherence to Cisco’s third-party vendor vulnerability disclosure policy. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.talosintelligence.com/vulnerability-roundup-webkit-and-yifan-r… ∗∗∗ 40 Schwachstellen in IBM-Sicherheitslösung QRadar SIEM geschlossen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Mehrere Komponenten in IBM QRadar SIEM weisen Sicherheitslücken auf und gefährden das Security-Information-and-Event-Management-System. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9332542 ∗∗∗ Wordfence Intelligence Weekly WordPress Vulnerability Report (October 2, 2023 to October 8, 2023) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Last week, there were 92 vulnerabilities disclosed in 88 WordPress Plugins and no WordPress themes that have been added to the Wordfence Intelligence Vulnerability Database, and there were 37 Vulnerability Researchers that contributed to WordPress Security last week. --------------------------------------------- https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2023/10/wordfence-intelligence-weekly-wordpr… ∗∗∗ Security updates for Thursday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (libcue, org-mode, python3.7, and samba), Fedora (libcue, oneVPL, oneVPL-intel-gpu, and xen), Mageia (glibc), Oracle (glibc, kernel, libssh2, libvpx, nodejs, and python-reportlab), Slackware (libcaca), SUSE (gsl, ImageMagick, kernel, opensc, python-urllib3, qemu, rage-encryption, samba, and xen), and Ubuntu (curl and samba). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/947570/ ∗∗∗ Weintek cMT3000 HMI Web CGI ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-285-12 ∗∗∗ Advantech WebAccess ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-285-15 ∗∗∗ Santesoft Sante FFT Imaging ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-23-285-02 ∗∗∗ Santesoft Sante DICOM Viewer Pro ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-medical-advisories/icsma-23-285-01 ∗∗∗ Mitsubishi Electric MELSEC-F Series ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-285-13 ∗∗∗ Hikvision Access Control and Intercom Products ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-285-14 ∗∗∗ PILZ : WIBU Vulnerabilities in multiple Products ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://cert.vde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2023-033/ ∗∗∗ Schneider Electric IGSS ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-285-16 ∗∗∗ Hikvision Access Control and Intercom Products ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-285-14 ∗∗∗ CVE-2023-3281 Cortex XSOAR: Cleartext Exposure of Client Certificate Key in Kafka v3 Integration (Severity: MEDIUM) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2023-3281 ∗∗∗ IBM Aspera Faspex has addressed an IP address restriction bypass vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7048851 ∗∗∗ Vulnerability of okio-1.13.0.jar is affecting APM WebSphere Application Server Agent, APM Tomcat Agent, APM SAP NetWeaver Java Stack Agent, APM WebLogic Agent and APM Data Collector for J2SE ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7051173 ∗∗∗ IBM App Connect Enterprise is vulnerable to a potential information disclosure ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7051204 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 11.10.2023
by Daily end-of-shift report 11 Oct '23

11 Oct '23

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Dienstag 10-10-2023 18:00 − Mittwoch 11-10-2023 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: n/a ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Microsoft to kill off VBScript in Windows to block malware delivery ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Microsoft is planning to phase out VBScript in future Windows releases after 30 years of use, making it an on-demand feature until it is removed. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/microsoft-to-kill-off-vbscri… ∗∗∗ Microsoft warns of incorrect BitLocker encryption errors ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Microsoft warned customers this week of incorrect BitLocker drive encryption errors being shown in some managed Windows environments. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/microsoft/microsoft-warns-of-incorrec… ∗∗∗ LinkedIn Smart Links attacks return to target Microsoft accounts ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Hackers are once again abusing LinkedIn Smart Links in phishing attacks to bypass protection measures and evade detection in attempts to steal Microsoft account credentials. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/linkedin-smart-links-attacks… ∗∗∗ Support-Ende für Windows Server 2012 R2: Warum Sie das nicht ignorieren dürfen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Ab sofort steht der Windows Server 2012 R2 komplett ohne Support dar. Doch aufgrund seiner Beliebtheit kommt er noch immer zum Einsatz – das muss sich ändern. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/news/Support-Ende-fuer-Windows-Server-2012-R2-Warum-Si… ∗∗∗ Wireshark Tutorial: Identifying Hosts and Users ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- When a host is infected or otherwise compromised, security professionals need to quickly review packet captures of suspicious network traffic to identify affected hosts and users. --------------------------------------------- https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/using-wireshark-identifying-hosts-and-u… ∗∗∗ Distribution of Magniber Ransomware Stops (Since August 25th) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Through a continuous monitoring process, AhnLab Security Emergency response Center (ASEC) is swiftly responding to Magniber, the main malware that is actively being distributed using the typosquatting method which abuses typos in domain addresses. --------------------------------------------- https://asec.ahnlab.com/en/57592/ ∗∗∗ The Risks of Exposing DICOM Data to the Internet ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- DICOM has revolutionized the medical imaging industry. However, it also presents potential vulnerabilities when exposed to the open internet. --------------------------------------------- https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2023/10/11/the-risks-of-exposing-dicom-dat… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ CVE-2023-38545: curl SOCKS5 oversized hostname vulnerability. How bad is it?, (Wed, Oct 11th) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Today, we got the promised fix for CVE-2023-38545. So here is a quick overview of how severe it is. --------------------------------------------- https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30304 ∗∗∗ Patchday Microsoft: Attacken auf Skype for Business und WordPad ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Microsoft hat wichtige Sicherheitsupdates für etwa Azure, Office und Windows veröffentlicht. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/news/Patchday-Microsoft-Attacken-auf-Skype-for-Busines… ∗∗∗ Patchday Adobe: Schadcode-Attacken auf Magento-Shops und Photoshop möglich ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Die Entwickler von Adobe haben in Bridge, Commerce, Magento Open Source und Photoshop mehrere Sicherheitslücken geschlossen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/news/Patchday-Adobe-Schadcode-Attacken-auf-Magento-Sho… ∗∗∗ Webbrowser: Google-Chrome-Update schließt kritische Sicherheitslücke ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Google hat das wöchentliche Chrome-Update herausgegeben. Es schließt 20 Sicherheitslücken, von denen mindestens eine als kritisch gilt. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/news/Webbrowser-Google-Chrome-Update-schliesst-kritisc… ∗∗∗ Security updates for Wednesday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (curl, mediawiki, tomcat10, and tomcat9), Fedora (libcaca, oneVPL, oneVPL-intel-gpu, and tracker-miners), Gentoo (curl), Mageia (cups and firefox, thunderbird), Red Hat (curl, kernel, kernel-rt, kpatch-patch, libqb, libssh2, linux-firmware, python-reportlab, tar, and the virt:rhel module), Slackware (curl, libcue, libnotify, nghttp2, and samba), SUSE (conmon, curl, glibc, kernel, php-composer2, python-reportlab, samba, and shadow), [...] --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/947409/ ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ ∗∗∗ Sicherheitsupdates Fortinet: Angreifer können Passwörter im Klartext einsehen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/news/Sicherheitsupdates-Fortinet-Angreifer-koennen-Pas… ∗∗∗ K000137202 : Intel BIOS vulnerability CVE-2022-38083 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000137202 ∗∗∗ Lenovo System Update Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- http://support.lenovo.com/product_security/PS500581-LENOVO-SYSTEM-UPDATE-VU… ∗∗∗ Lenovo View Denial of Service Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- http://support.lenovo.com/product_security/PS500580-LENOVO-VIEW-DENIAL-OF-S… ∗∗∗ Multi-vendor BIOS Security Vulnerabilities (October 2023) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- http://support.lenovo.com/product_security/PS500582-MULTI-VENDOR-BIOS-SECUR… ∗∗∗ Lenovo Preload Directory Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- http://support.lenovo.com/product_security/PS500579-LENOVO-PRELOAD-DIRECTOR… ∗∗∗ [R1] Security Center Version 6.2.0 Fixes Multiple Vulnerabilities ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2023-32 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 10.10.2023
by Daily end-of-shift report 10 Oct '23

10 Oct '23

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Montag 09-10-2023 18:00 − Dienstag 10-10-2023 18:00 Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer Co-Handler: Stephan Richter ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Patch Now: Massive RCE Campaign Wrangles Routers Into Botnet ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Thousands of devices, including D-Link and Zyxel gear, remain vulnerable to takeover despite the availability of patches for the several bugs being exploited by IZ1H9 campaign. --------------------------------------------- https://www.darkreading.com/cloud/patch-now-massive-rce-campaign-d-link-zyx… ∗∗∗ Over 17,000 WordPress sites hacked in Balada Injector attacks last month ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Multiple Balada Injector campaigns have compromised and infected over 17,000 WordPress sites using known flaws in premium theme plugins. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/over-17-000-wordpress-sites-… ∗∗∗ The Art of Concealment: A New Magecart Campaign That’s Abusing 404 Pages ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A new, sophisticated, and covert Magecart web skimming campaign has been targeting Magento and WooCommerce websites. --------------------------------------------- https://www.akamai.com/blog/security-research/magecart-new-technique-404-pa… ∗∗∗ Inzwischen vorhanden: Details zu gefixten Lücken in iOS 17 und Co. ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Als iOS 17, iPadOS 17, watchOS 10 und tvOS 17 erschienen, machte Apple keine Angaben zu enthaltenen Sicherheitspatches. Mittlerweile lassen sie sich einsehen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9319162 ∗∗∗ ‘HTTP/2 Rapid Reset’ Zero-Day Exploited to Launch Largest DDoS Attacks in History ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Cloudflare, Google and AWS revealed on Tuesday that a new zero-day vulnerability named ‘HTTP/2 Rapid Reset’ has been exploited by malicious actors to launch the largest distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks in internet history. --------------------------------------------- https://www.securityweek.com/rapid-reset-zero-day-exploited-to-launch-large… ∗∗∗ Take a note of SpyNote! ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Among noteworthy spyware, one that has been in the limelight recently is SpyNote. This spyware app spreads via smishing (i.e. malicious SMS messages) by urging the victims to install the app from provided links. Naturally, the hosting and downloading happen outside of the official Play Store app, to prevent the security evaluation done by Google Play Store from thwarting the spread of this spyware. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.f-secure.com/take-a-note-of-spynote/ ∗∗∗ Android-Geräte ab Werk mit Malware infiziert ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Settop-Boxen mit bestimmten Chipsätzen von Allwinner und Rockchip enthalten den Trojaner Badbox. Der zeigt unterwünschte Werbung an und verbreitet schädliche Apps. --------------------------------------------- https://www.zdnet.de/88412275/android-geraete-ab-werk-mit-malware-infiziert/ ∗∗∗ Infostealer with Abnormal Certificate Being Distributed ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Recently, there has been a high distribution rate of malware using abnormal certificates. Malware often disguise themselves with normal certificates. However, in this case, the malware entered the certificate information randomly, with the Subject Name and Issuer Name fields having unusually long strings. As a result, the certificate information is not visible in Windows operating systems, and a specific tool or infrastructure is required to inspect the structure of these certificates. --------------------------------------------- https://asec.ahnlab.com/en/57553/ ∗∗∗ CISA, Government, and Industry Partners Publish Fact Sheet for Organizations Using Open Source Software ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This guidance is intended to assist both senior leadership and operations personnel at OT/ICS vendors and critical infrastructure entities with better management of risk from OSS use in OT/ICS products, to include software supply chain, and increase resilience using available resources. --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/news/cisa-government-and-industry-partners… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Per SSID: Schwachstelle in D-Link-Repeater erlaubt Codeausführung ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Beim Netzwerk-Scan des D-Link DAP-X1860 kann es zu einer unerwünschten Codeausführung kommen. Über spezielle SSIDs sind Angriffe möglich. --------------------------------------------- https://www.golem.de/news/per-ssid-schwachstelle-in-d-link-repeater-erlaubt… ∗∗∗ Siemens Security Advisories 2023-10-10 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- SSA-843070: SCALANCE W1750D, SSA-829656: Xpedition Layout Browser, SSA-784849: SIMATIC CP Devices, SSA-770890: SICAM A8000 Devices, SSA-647455: RUGGEDCOM APE1808 devices, SSA-594373: SINEMA Server V14, SSA-524778: Tecnomatix Plant Simulation, SSA-386812: Simcenter Amesim before V2021.1, SSA-295483: Mendix, SSA-160243: SINEC NMS before V2.0, SSA-134651: SICAM A8000 Devices, SSA-035466: SICAM PAS/PQS --------------------------------------------- https://www.siemens.com/global/en/products/services/cert.html#SecurityPubli… ∗∗∗ Backup: Acronis schließt Sicherheitslücken im Agent für Linux, Mac und Windows ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Acronis hat eine Aktualisierung des Agent für Linux, Mac und Windows veröffentlicht. Sie dichtet unter anderem ein Leck mit hohem Risiko ab. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9329516 ∗∗∗ Sicherheitsupdates: Schadcode- und Root-Lücken bedrohen IBM-Software ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- IBM hat unter anderem im Datenbankmanagementsystem Db2 schwerwiegende Schwachstellen geschlossen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9329404 ∗∗∗ Security updates for Tuesday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Fedora (chromium, firefox, and kernel), Gentoo (less and libcue), Red Hat (bind, libvpx, nodejs, and python3), Scientific Linux (firefox and thunderbird), SUSE (conmon, go1.20, go1.21, shadow, and thunderbird), and Ubuntu (libcue, ring, and ruby-kramdown). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/947233/ ∗∗∗ One-Click GNOME Exploit Could Pose Serious Threat to Linux Systems ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A one-click exploit targeting the Libcue component of the GNOME desktop environment could pose a serious threat to Linux systems. --------------------------------------------- https://www.securityweek.com/one-click-gnome-exploit-could-pose-serious-thr… ∗∗∗ SAP Releases 7 New Notes on October 2023 Patch Day ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- SAP has released seven new notes as part of its October 2023 Security Patch Day, all rated ‘medium severity’. --------------------------------------------- https://www.securityweek.com/sap-releases-7-new-notes-on-october-2023-patch… ∗∗∗ Unverschlüsselte Bluetoothverbindung bei Smartwatch Amazfit Bip U (SYSS-2023-022) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Die Smartwatch Amazfit Bip U kommuniziert unverschlüsselt mit dem verbundenen Smartphone. Alle Nachrichten können daher von Angreifenden abgehört werden. --------------------------------------------- https://www.syss.de/pentest-blog/unverschluesselte-bluetoothverbindung-bei-… ∗∗∗ Ivanti Endpoint Manager new vulnerabilities ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- There are two vulnerabilities we have recently discovered that impact Ivanti Endpoint Manager (EPM) versions 2022 and below. They both have CVSS scores in the ‘Moderate’ range. We are reporting them as CVE-2023-35083 and CVE-2023-35084. --------------------------------------------- https://www.ivanti.com/blog/ivanti-endpoint-manager-new-vulnerabilities ∗∗∗ F5 BIG-IP Security Advisories 2023-10-10 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://my.f5.com/manage/s/new-updated-articles#sort=%40f5_updated_publishe… ∗∗∗ Xen Security Advisories ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://xenbits.xen.org/xsa/ ∗∗∗ Citrix NetScaler ADC and NetScaler Gateway Security Bulletin for CVE-2023-4966 and CVE-2023-4967 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX579459/netscaler-adc-and-netscaler-ga… ∗∗∗ Citrix Hypervisor Multiple Security Updates ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX575089/citrix-hypervisor-multiple-sec… -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 09.10.2023
by Daily end-of-shift report 09 Oct '23

09 Oct '23

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Freitag 06-10-2023 18:00 − Montag 09-10-2023 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: Stephan Richter ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ HelloKitty ransomware source code leaked on hacking forum ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A threat actor has leaked the complete source code for the first version of the HelloKitty ransomware on a Russian-speaking hacking forum, claiming to be developing a new, more powerful encryptor. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/hellokitty-ransomware-source… ∗∗∗ High-Severity Flaws in ConnectedIOs 3G/4G Routers Raise Concerns for IoT Security ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Multiple high-severity security vulnerabilities have been disclosed in ConnectedIOs ER2000 edge routers and the cloud-based management platform that could be exploited by malicious actors to execute malicious code and access sensitive data. --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2023/10/high-severity-flaws-in-connectedios.html ∗∗∗ Turn OFF This WatchGuard Feature - GuardLapse ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Picture this: a feature from a security appliance that willingly dispatches its password hashes to any device on the network. That is precisely what WatchGuards SSO does under certain circumstances. --------------------------------------------- https://projectblack.io/blog/turn-off-this-watchguard-feature-guardlapse/ ∗∗∗ Amazon Prime email scammer snatches defeat from the jaws of victory ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A very convincing Amazon Prime scam landed in our mail server today and...went straight to spam. Heres why. --------------------------------------------- https://www.malwarebytes.com/blog/news/2023/10/amazon-prime ∗∗∗ Credential Harvesting Campaign Targets Unpatched NetScaler Instances ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Threat actors are targeting Citrix NetScaler instances unpatched against CVE-2023-3519 to steal user credentials. --------------------------------------------- https://www.securityweek.com/credential-harvesting-campaign-targets-unpatch… ∗∗∗ The reality of Apple watch pen testing ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- We were approached to do an Apple Watch application test. It seems this isn’t a standard service offered by most companies (including us, although we’ve done plenty of work [...] --------------------------------------------- https://www.pentestpartners.com/security-blog/the-reality-of-apple-watch-pe… ∗∗∗ Immer wieder Abo-Fallen bei IQ-Tests wie auf iq-fast.com/de! ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Wer einen IQ-Test durchführen möchte, findet im Internet unzählige Angebote dafür. Auch iq-fast.com/de lockt mit einem entsprechenden Test auf die eigene Website. Abgesehen von der minderwertigen Qualität des dort angebotenen Tests, der lediglich aus 20 Fragen besteht, führt eine Eingabe der Kreditkartendaten nicht zum Erhalt sinnvoller Ergebnisse, sondern in eine Abo-Falle! --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/immer-wieder-abo-fallen-bei-iq-tests… ∗∗∗ Fake friends and followers on social media – and how to spot them ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- One of the biggest threats to watch out for on social media is fraud perpetrated by people who aren’t who they claim to be. Here’s how to recognize them. --------------------------------------------- https://www.welivesecurity.com/en/social-media/fake-friends-followers-socia… ∗∗∗ Android TV Boxes Infected with Backdoors, Compromising Home Networks ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The Android TV box you recently purchased may be riddled with harmful backdoors. --------------------------------------------- https://www.hackread.com/android-tv-boxes-backdoors-home-networks/ ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Security updates for Monday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (freerdp2, gnome-boxes, grub2, inetutils, lemonldap-ng, prometheus-alertmanager, python-urllib3, thunderbird, and vinagre), Fedora (freeimage, fwupd, libspf2, mingw-freeimage, thunderbird, and vim), Gentoo (c-ares, dav1d, Heimdal, man-db, and Oracle VirtualBox), Oracle (bind, bind9.16, firefox, ghostscript, glibc, ImageMagick, and thunderbird), Slackware (netatalk), SUSE (ImageMagick, nghttp2, poppler, python, python-gevent, and yq), and Ubuntu (bind9 and vim). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/947117/ ∗∗∗ Vulnerabilities in Music Station ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Two path traversal vulnerabilities have been reported to affect Music Station. --------------------------------------------- https://www.qnap.com/en-us/security-advisory/QSA-23-28 ∗∗∗ Vulnerabilities in ClamAV ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Multiple vulnerabilities have been reported in ClamAV. --------------------------------------------- https://www.qnap.com/en-us/security-advisory/QSA-23-26 ∗∗∗ Vulnerability in QTS, QuTS hero, and QuTScloud ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A buffer copy without checking size of input vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating systems. --------------------------------------------- https://www.qnap.com/en-us/security-advisory/QSA-23-37 ∗∗∗ Vulnerability in QVPN Device Client for Windows ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- An insufficiently protected credentials vulnerability has been reported to affect QVPN Device Client for Windows. --------------------------------------------- https://www.qnap.com/en-us/security-advisory/QSA-23-36 ∗∗∗ Vulnerability in QVPN Device Client for Windows ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A cleartext transmission of sensitive information vulnerability has been reported to affect QVPN Device Client for Windows. --------------------------------------------- https://www.qnap.com/en-us/security-advisory/QSA-23-39 ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 06.10.2023
by Daily end-of-shift report 06 Oct '23

06 Oct '23

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Donnerstag 05-10-2023 18:00 − Freitag 06-10-2023 18:00 Handler: Stephan Richter Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Exploits released for Linux flaw giving root on major distros ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Proof-of-concept exploits have already surfaced online for a high-severity flaw in GNU C Librarys dynamic loader, allowing local attackers to gain root privileges on major Linux distributions. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/exploits-released-for-linux-… ∗∗∗ Jetzt patchen! Exploits für glibc-Lücke öffentlich verfügbar ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Nachdem der Bug in der Linux-Bibliothek glibc am vergangenen Dienstag bekannt wurde, sind nun zuverlässig funktionierende Exploits aufgetaucht. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9326518 ∗∗∗ Finanzbetrug per Telefon: Ignorieren Sie Anrufer:innen, die Sie zu Investitionen überreden wollen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Finanzbetrug ist ein lukratives Geschäft. Der finanzielle Schaden für die Betroffenen ist oft enorm. Gleichzeitig ist der Finanzmarkt streng reguliert, um Betrug in diesem Bereich zu erschweren. Das ist mit ein Grund, wieso Betrüger:innen immer wieder neue Wege finden, um an ihre Opfer zu kommen. Aktuell berichten unsere Leser:innen vermehrt davon, dass sie von Kriminellen angerufen und direkt am Telefon zu Investments überredet werden. --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/finanzbetrug-per-telefon-ignorieren-… ∗∗∗ Leveraging a Hooking Framework to Expand Malware Detection Coverage on the Android Platform ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In this article, we will discuss this issue of how malware authors use obfuscation to make analyzing their Android malware more challenging. We will review two such case studies to illustrate those obfuscation techniques in action. Finally, we’ll cover some overall techniques researchers can use to address these obstacles. --------------------------------------------- https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/hooking-framework-in-sandbox-to-analyze… ∗∗∗ Microsoft: Human-operated ransomware attacks tripled over past year ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Human-operated ransomware attacks are up more than 200% since September 2022, according to researchers from Microsoft, who warned that it could represent a shift in the cybercrime underground. --------------------------------------------- https://therecord.media/human-operated-ransomware-attacks-report-microsoft ∗∗∗ New tool: le-hex-to-ip.py, (Thu, Oct 5th) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- So, this week it is my privilege to be TA-ing for Taz Wake for the beta run of his new class FOR577: Linux Incident Response and Threat Hunting. We were looking in the linux /proc filesystem and were noticing in the /proc//net/{tcp/udp/icmp/...} that the IP addresses were listed in hex, but little-endian. I immediately remembered Didier's Handler's Diary from last week about the IPs in the event logs that were in decimal and little endian. --------------------------------------------- https://isc.sans.edu/diary/rss/30284 ∗∗∗ NSA and CISA Red and Blue Teams Share Top Ten Cybersecurity Misconfigurations ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The National Security Agency (NSA) and Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) are releasing this joint cybersecurity advisory (CSA) to highlight the most common cybersecurity misconfigurations in large organizations, and detail the tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs) actors use to exploit these misconfigurations. --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/aa23-278a ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Sicherheitsupdate: Root-Lücke bedroht Dell SmartFabric Storage Software ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Dell hat mehrere gefährliche Sicherheitslücken in SmartFabric Storage Software geschlossen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9326738 ∗∗∗ Security updates for Friday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (grub2, libvpx, libx11, libxpm, and qemu), Fedora (firefox, matrix-synapse, tacacs, thunderbird, and xrdp), Oracle (glibc), Red Hat (bind, bind9.16, firefox, frr, ghostscript, glibc, ImageMagick, libeconf, python3.11, python3.9, and thunderbird), Scientific Linux (ImageMagick), SUSE (kernel, libX11, and tomcat), and Ubuntu (linux-hwe-5.15, linux-oracle-5.15). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/946848/ ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 05.10.2023
by Daily end-of-shift report 05 Oct '23

05 Oct '23

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Mittwoch 04-10-2023 18:00 − Donnerstag 05-10-2023 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Curl 8.4.0 is to be released on October 11th ... ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- ... containing a fix for "the worst security problem found in curl in a long time". The associated CVE is expected to be published shortly after. Use the time to check where you have #curl & #libcurl in your environment. --------------------------------------------- https://twitter.com/pyotam2/status/1709305830573473987 ∗∗∗ Jetzt patchen! Confluence Data Center: Angreifer machen sich zu Admins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Atlassian hat eine kritische Sicherheitslücke in Confluence Data Center und Server geschlossen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9325414 ∗∗∗ Lorenz ransomware crew bungles blackmail blueprint by leaking two years of contacts ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A security researcher noticed Lorenz's dark web victim blog was leaking backend code, pulled the data from the site, and uploaded to it a public GitHub repository. The data includes names, email addresses, and the subject line entered into the ransomware group's limited online form to request information from Lorenz. --------------------------------------------- https://go.theregister.com/feed/www.theregister.com/2023/10/05/lorenz_ranso… ∗∗∗ The discovery of Gatekeeper bypass CVE-2023-27943 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Looking for vulnerabilities is not my usual daily routine. I am a software developer for Endpoint Security software. I implement new features, improve existing functionality, fixing bugs. So, the discovery of this vulnerability was a surprise. And it made me scared that a macOS update broke our product. In the end, it turned out to be quite a severe vulnerability on macOS. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.f-secure.com/discovery-of-gatekeeper-bypass-cve-2023-27943/ ∗∗∗ H1 2023 – a brief overview of main incidents in industrial cybersecurity ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In this overview, we discuss cybercriminal and hacktivist attacks on industrial organizations. --------------------------------------------- https://ics-cert.kaspersky.com/publications/h1-2023-a-brief-overview-of-mai… ∗∗∗ Looking at the Attack Surface of the Sony XAV-AX5500 Head Unit ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In this post, we look at the attack surface of another target in a different category. The Sony XAV-AX5500 is a popular aftermarket head unit that interacts with different systems within a vehicle. It also offers attackers a potential foothold into an automobile. --------------------------------------------- https://www.thezdi.com/blog/2023/10/5/looking-at-the-attack-surface-of-the-… ∗∗∗ Exposing Infection Techniques Across Supply Chains and Codebases ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- This entry delves into threat actors intricate methods to implant malicious payloads within seemingly legitimate applications and codebases. --------------------------------------------- https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/23/j/infection-techniques-across-… ∗∗∗ Your printer is not your printer ! - Hacking Printers at Pwn2Own Part I ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- At 2021, we found Pre-auth RCE vulnerabilities(CVE-2022-24673 and CVE-2022-3942) in Canon and HP printers, and vulnerabilty(CVE-2021-44734) in Lexmark. We used these vulnerabilities to exploit Canon ImageCLASS MF644Cdw, HP Color LaserJet Pro MFP M283fdw and Lexmark MC3224i in Pwn2Own Austin 2021. Following we will describe the details of the Canon and HP vulnerabilities and exploitation. --------------------------------------------- https://devco.re/blog/2023/10/05/your-printer-is-not-your-printer-hacking-p… ∗∗∗ EvilProxy Phishing Kit Targets Microsoft Users via Indeed.com Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Threat actors are exploiting the open redirection vulnerability on Indeed.com to launch EvilProxy phishing attacks against high-ranking executives. --------------------------------------------- https://www.hackread.com/evilproxy-phishing-kit-microsoft-indeed-vulnerabil… ∗∗∗ CISA and NSA Release New Guidance on Identity and Access Management ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Today, CISA and the National Security Agency (NSA) published Identity and Access Management: Developer and Vendor Challenges, authored by the Enduring Security Framework (ESF), a CISA- and NSA-led working panel that includes a public-private cross-sector partnership. ESF aims to address risks that threaten critical infrastructure and national security systems. --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/alerts/2023/10/04/cisa-and-nsa-release-new… ∗∗∗ Notruf-Tool Cisco Emergency Responder mit statischen Zugangsdaten ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Der Netzwerkausrüster Cisco hat für mehrere Produkte wichtige Sicherheitsupdates veröffentlicht. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9325669 ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Cisco Security Advisories 2023-10-04 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Cisco has published 3 Security Advisories (1 Critical, 1 High, 1 Medium Severity) --------------------------------------------- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/Search.x?publicationTypeIDs… ∗∗∗ (0Day) D-Link ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- ZDI-23-1501 - ZDI-23-1525: Multiple Routers, DIR-X3260, DAP-2622, DAP-1325 and D-View --------------------------------------------- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/published/ ∗∗∗ Wieder Exploit-Update für iOS und iPadOS – das wohl auch Hitzeproblem fixt ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Apple hat in der Nacht zum Donnerstag erneut wichtige Fixes für sein iPhone- und iPad-Betriebssystem vorgelegt. Es geht um Sicherheit und Überhitzung. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9325367 ∗∗∗ Malware-Schutz: Schwachstellen in Watchguard EPDR und AD360 geschlossen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In den Malware-Schutzlösungen Watchguard EPDR und AD360 klaffen teils Sicherheitslücken mit hohem Risiko. Aktualisierungen stehen bereit. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9326078 ∗∗∗ Wordfence Intelligence Weekly WordPress Vulnerability Report (September 25, 2023 to October 1, 2023) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Last week, there were 90 vulnerabilities disclosed in 68 WordPress Plugins and no WordPress themes that have been added to the Wordfence Intelligence Vulnerability Database, and there were 31 Vulnerability Researchers that contributed to WordPress Security last week. --------------------------------------------- https://www.wordfence.com/blog/2023/10/wordfence-intelligence-weekly-wordpr… ∗∗∗ Security updates for Thursday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (chromium, libx11, and libxpm), Fedora (ckeditor, drupal7, glibc, golang-github-cncf-xds, golang-github-envoyproxy-control-plane, golang-github-hashicorp-msgpack, golang-github-minio-highwayhash, golang-github-nats-io, golang-github-nats-io-jwt-2, golang-github-nats-io-nkeys, golang-github-nats-io-streaming-server, golang-github-protobuf, golang-google-protobuf, nats-server, and pgadmin4), Red Hat (firefox and thunderbird), SUSE (chromium, exim, ghostscript, kernel, poppler, python-gevent, and python-reportlab), and Ubuntu (binutils, exim4, jqueryui, linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-5.15, linux-azure, linux-azure-5.15, linux-azure-fde, linux-azure-fde-5.15, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-5.15, linux-gke, linux-gkeop, linux-gkeop-5.15, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-5.15, linux-kvm, linux-lowlatency, linux-lowlatency-hwe-5.15, linux-nvidia, linux-oracle, linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-5.4, linux-azure, linux-azure-5.4, linux-bluefield, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-5.4, linux-gkeop, linux-hwe-5.4, linux-ibm, linux-ibm-5.4, linux-iot, linux-kvm, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-5.4, linux-raspi, linux-raspi-5.4, linux-xilinx-zynqmp, linux, linux-aws, linux-aws-6.2, linux-azure, linux-azure-6.2, linux-azure-fde-6.2, linux-gcp, linux-gcp-6.2, linux-hwe-6.2, linux-kvm, linux-lowlatency, linux-lowlatency-hwe-6.2, linux-oracle, linux-raspi, linux-starfive, linux-kvm, linux-oem-6.1, nodejs, and python-django). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/946698/ ∗∗∗ ZDI-23-1498: Ansys SpaceClaim X_B File Parsing Out-Of-Bounds Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1498/ ∗∗∗ Open Redirect in SAP® BSP Test Application it00 (Bypass for CVE-2020-6215 Patch) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://sec-consult.com/vulnerability-lab/advisory/open-redirect-in-bsp-tes… ∗∗∗ Qognify NiceVision ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-278-02 ∗∗∗ Mitsubishi Electric CC-Link IE TSN Industrial Managed Switch ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-278-03 ∗∗∗ Hitachi Energy AFS65x, AFF66x, AFS67x, and AFR67x Series Products ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-278-01 ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

1 0

Tageszusammenfassung - 04.10.2023
by Daily end-of-shift report 04 Oct '23

04 Oct '23

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Dienstag 03-10-2023 18:00 − Mittwoch 04-10-2023 18:00 Handler: Thomas Pribitzer Co-Handler: Stephan Richter ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Sicherheitswarnung: Schwachstellen in Qualcomm-Treibern werden aktiv ausgenutzt ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Mehrere Schwachstellen in Qualcomm-Treibern gefährden Smartphones und Tablets weltweit. Patches sind vorhanden - zumindest bei den Herstellern. --------------------------------------------- https://www.golem.de/news/sicherheitswarnung-schwachstellen-in-qualcomm-tre… ∗∗∗ Looney Tunables: Schwachstelle in C-Bibliothek gefährdet Linux-Systeme ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Eine Pufferüberlauf-Schwachstelle im dynamischen Lader von glibc ermöglicht es Angreifern, auf Linux-Systemen Root-Rechte zu erlangen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.golem.de/news/looney-tunables-schwachstelle-in-c-bibliothek-gef… ∗∗∗ Defending new vectors: Threat actors attempt SQL Server to cloud lateral movement ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Microsoft security researchers recently identified an attack where attackers attempted to move laterally to a cloud environment through a SQL Server instance. The attackers initially exploited a SQL injection vulnerability in an application within the target’s environment to gain access and elevated permissions to a Microsoft SQL Server instance deployed in an Azure Virtual Machine (VM). --------------------------------------------- https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2023/10/03/defending-new-vect… ∗∗∗ Optimizing WordPress: Security Beyond Default Configurations ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Default configurations in software are not always the most secure. For example, you might buy a network-attached home security camera from your friendly neighborhood electronics store. While these are handy to keep an eye on your property from the comfort of your phone, they also typically come shipped with a default username and password. And since they are connected to the web, they can be accessed from anywhere. Attackers know this, [...] --------------------------------------------- https://blog.sucuri.net/2023/10/optimizing-wordpress-security-beyond-defaul… ∗∗∗ Warning: PyTorch Models Vulnerable to Remote Code Execution via ShellTorch ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Cybersecurity researchers have disclosed multiple critical security flaws in the TorchServe tool for serving and scaling PyTorch models that could be chained to achieve remote code execution on affected systems. Israel-based runtime application security company Oligo, which made the discovery, has coined the vulnerabilities ShellTorch. "These vulnerabilities [...] can lead to a full chain Remote Code Execution (RCE), leaving countless thousands of services and end-users — including some of the world's largest companies — open to unauthorized access and insertion of malicious AI models, and potentially a full server takeover," [...] --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2023/10/warning-pytorch-models-vulnerable-to.html ∗∗∗ Patchday: Attacken auf Android 11, 12 und 13 beobachtet ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Unter anderem Google hat wichtige Sicherheitsupdates für Android-Geräte veröffentlicht. Zwei Lücken haben Angreifer bereits im Visier. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9324125.html ∗∗∗ Linux tries to dump Windows notoriously insecure RNDIS protocol ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Here we go again. Linux developers are trying, once more, to rid Linux of Microsofts Remote Network Driver Interface Specification. Heres why its complicated. --------------------------------------------- https://www.zdnet.com/home-and-office/networking/linux-tries-to-dump-window… ∗∗∗ Five Misconfigurations Threatening Your AWS Environment Today ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- In the ever-expanding realm of AWS, with over 200 services at your disposal, securing your cloud account configurations and mastering complex environments can feel like an overwhelming challenge. To help you prioritize and root them out, we’ve put together a guide for AWS configurations that are most commonly overlooked. Here are five of the top misconfigurations that could be lurking in your AWS environment right now. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.aquasec.com/five-misconfigurations-threatening-your-aws-enviro… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ CVE-2023-22515 - Privilege Escalation Vulnerability in Confluence Data Center and Server ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Atlassian has been made aware of an issue reported by a handful of customers where external attackers may have exploited a previously unknown vulnerability in publicly accessible Confluence Data Center and Server instances to create unauthorized Confluence administrator accounts and access Confluence instances. --------------------------------------------- https://confluence.atlassian.com/security/cve-2023-22515-privilege-escalati… ∗∗∗ Security updates for Wednesday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (glibc, postgresql-11, and thunderbird), Fedora (openmpi, pmix, prrte, and slurm), Gentoo (glibc and libvpx), Oracle (kernel), Red Hat (kernel), Slackware (libX11 and libXpm), SUSE (firefox, kernel, libeconf, libqb, libraw, libvpx, libX11, libXpm, mdadm, openssl-1_1, poppler, postfix, python311, rubygem-puma, runc, and vim), and Ubuntu (freerdp2, glibc, grub2-signed, grub2-unsigned, libx11, libxpm, linux-intel-iotg, linux-intel-iotg-5.15, linux-oracle, linux-oracle-5.15, and mozjs102). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/946496/ ∗∗∗ New Supermicro BMC Vulnerabilities Could Expose Many Servers to Remote Attacks ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Supermicro has released BMC IPMI firmware updates to address multiple vulnerabilities impacting select motherboard models. --------------------------------------------- https://www.securityweek.com/new-supermicro-bmc-vulnerabilities-could-expos… ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

1 0

Tageszusammenfassung - 03.10.2023
by Daily end-of-shift report 03 Oct '23

03 Oct '23

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Montag 02-10-2023 18:00 − Dienstag 03-10-2023 18:00 Handler: Robert Waldner Co-Handler: n/a ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ AVM: Fritzbox-Schwachstelle wohl ohne Fernzugriff ausnutzbar ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Seit Anfang September verteilt AVM Sicherheitsupdates für die Fritzbox. Inzwischen gibt es weitere Informationen zur gepatchten Schwachstelle. --------------------------------------------- https://www.golem.de/news/avm-fritzbox-schwachstelle-wohl-ohne-fernzugriff-… ∗∗∗ Exclusive: Lighting the Exfiltration Infrastructure of a LockBit Affiliate (and more) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Researchers have identified the exfiltration infrastructure of a LockBit affiliate while investigating a LockBit extortion incident that occurred in Q3 2023. --------------------------------------------- https://securityaffairs.com/151862/breaking-news/exfiltration-infrastructur… ∗∗∗ BunnyLoader, a new Malware-as-a-Service advertised in cybercrime forums ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Zscaler ThreatLabz researchers discovered a new malware-as-a-service (MaaS) that is called BunnyLoader, which has been advertised for sale in multiple cybercrime forums since September 4, 2023. --------------------------------------------- https://securityaffairs.com/151869/malware/bunnyloader-maas.html ∗∗∗ Security researchers believe mass exploitation attempts against WS_FTP have begun ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security researchers have spotted what they believe to be a "possible mass exploitation" of vulnerabilities in Progress Softwares WS_FTP Server. --------------------------------------------- https://go.theregister.com/feed/www.theregister.com/2023/10/02/ws_ftp_updat… ∗∗∗ Cloudflare Protection Bypass Vulnerability on Threat Actors’ Radar ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Researchers have identified two mechanisms that hinge on the assumption that traffic originating from Cloudflare towards the origin server is inherently trustworthy, while traffic from other origins should be blocked. --------------------------------------------- https://socradar.io/cloudflare-protection-bypass-vulnerability-on-threat-ac… ∗∗∗ Drei Fragen und Antworten: Der beste Schutz für das Active Directory ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Bis zu 90 Prozent aller Angriffe bedienen sich Microsofts Active Directory – es ist der Hebel, um die eigene Sicherheit zu verbessern. Wir zeigen, wie das geht. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/news/Drei-Fragen-und-Antworten-Der-beste-Schutz-fuer-d… ∗∗∗ Exim-Lücke: Erste Patches laufen ein ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Nach verschiedenen Kommunikationspannen hat das Exim-Team kritische Sicherheitslücken im beliebten Mailserver behoben. Debian verteilt bereits Updates. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/news/Exim-Luecke-Erste-Patches-laufen-ein-9323709.html… ∗∗∗ Angriffe auf ältere Android-Geräte: Lücke in Mali-GPU nur teilweise geschlossen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Aufgrund mehrerer Schwachstellen im Treiber der Grafikeinheit Mali sind unter anderem Smartphone-Modelle von Samsung und Xiaomi verwundbar. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/news/Angriffe-auf-aeltere-Android-Geraete-Luecke-in-Ma… ∗∗∗ Booking.com: Achtung bei „fehlgeschlagener Zahlung“ oder „Verifikation Ihrer Zahlungsinfos“ ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Fälle, in denen Unterkünfte über booking.com gebucht wurden und Buchende anschließend zur Verifikation ihrer Zahlungen oder zu einer neuerlichen Zahlung aufgefordert werden, häufen sich aktuell. Vorsicht ist geboten, denn die Aufforderungen stammen von Kriminellen, die sich Zugang zu den Buchungsdaten verschaffen konnten und es nun auf das Geld der Hotelgäste abgesehen haben! --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/bookingcom-achtung-bei-fehlgeschlage… ∗∗∗ Fortinet Labs Uncovers Series of Malicious NPM Packages Stealing Data ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- FortiGuard Labs has uncovered a series of malicious packages concealed within NPM (Node Package Manager), the primary software repository for JavaScript developers. The researchers utilized a dedicated system designed to detect nefarious open-source packages across multiple ecosystems, including PyPI and NPM. --------------------------------------------- https://www.hackread.com/fortinet-labs-malicious-npm-packages-steal-data/ ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Microsoft Edge, Teams get fixes for zero-days in open-source libraries ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Microsoft released emergency security updates for Edge, Teams, and Skype to patch two zero-day vulnerabilities in open-source libraries used by the three products. [...] --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/microsoft/microsoft-edge-teams-get-fi… ∗∗∗ Qualcomm says hackers exploit 3 zero-days in its GPU, DSP drivers ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Qualcomm is warning of three zero-day vulnerabilities in its GPU and Compute DSP drivers that hackers are actively exploiting in attacks. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/qualcomm-says-hackers-exploi… ∗∗∗ Jetzt patchen! Ransomware schlüpft durch kritische TeamCity-Lücke ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Angreifer nutzen eine Sicherheitslücke des Software-Distributionssystems TeamCity aus, das weltweit über 30.000 Firmen wie Citibank, HP und Nike einsetzen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/news/Jetzt-patchen-Ransomware-schluepft-durch-kritisch… ∗∗∗ Security updates for Tuesday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (exim4), Fedora (firecracker, rust-aes-gcm, rust-axum, rust-tokio-tungstenite, rust-tungstenite, and rust-warp), Gentoo (nvidia-drivers), Mageia (chromium-browser-stable, glibc, and libwebp), Red Hat (kernel), SUSE (ghostscript and python3), and Ubuntu (firefox, libtommath, libvpx, and thunderbird). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/946313/ ∗∗∗ Mattermost security updates Desktop app v5.5.1 and Mobile app v2.8.1 released ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- We’re informing you about a Mattermost security update, which addresses the vulnerability CVE-2023-4863 of the third-party library libwebp which was affecting the Desktop app and the Mobile iOS app. We highly recommend that you apply the update. The security update is available for Mattermost dot releases Desktop app v5.5.1 and Mobile app v2.8.1. --------------------------------------------- https://mattermost.com/blog/mattermost-security-updates-desktop-app-v5-5-1-… ∗∗∗ K000137090 : Node.js vulnerabilities CVE-2018-12121, CVE-2018-12122, and CVE-2018-12123 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000137090?utm_source=f5support&utm_medi… ∗∗∗ K000137093 : Node.js vulnerabilities CVE-2018-7167, CVE-2018-12115, and CVE-2018-12116 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000137093?utm_source=f5support&utm_medi… ∗∗∗ The IBM App Connect Enterprise Toolkit and the IBM Integration Bus Toolkit are vulnerable to a server-side request forgery due to Apache Batik (CVE-2022-44730, CVE-2022-44729) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7043490 ∗∗∗ Vulnerabilities in Node.js affect IBM Voice Gateway ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7043727 ∗∗∗ IBM App Connect Enterprise is vulnerable to a denial of service due to Google Protocol Buffer protobuf-cpp (CVE-2022-1941) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7045071 ∗∗∗ Multiple vulnerabilities in OpenSSL affects IBM Rational ClearCase. ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7035373 ∗∗∗ Multiple vulnerabilities in OpenSSL affects IBM Rational ClearCase ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7035370 ∗∗∗ Multiple vulnerabilities in the IBM Java Runtime affects IBM Rational ClearCase. ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7035371 ∗∗∗ A vulnerability in libcURL affect IBM Rational ClearCase. ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7035382 ∗∗∗ IBM Spectrum Symphony openssl 1.1.1 End of Life ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7045753 ∗∗∗ IBM\u00ae Db2\u00ae is vulnerable to information disclosure due to improper privilege management when certain federation features are used. (CVE-2023-29256) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7010573 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

1 0

Tageszusammenfassung - 02.10.2023
by Daily end-of-shift report 02 Oct '23

02 Oct '23

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Freitag 29-09-2023 18:00 − Montag 02-10-2023 18:00 Handler: Stephan Richter Co-Handler: n/a ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Meet LostTrust ransomware — A likely rebrand of the MetaEncryptor gang ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The LostTrust ransomware operation is believed to be a rebrand of MetaEncryptor, utilizing almost identical data leak sites and encryptors. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/meet-losttrust-ransomware-a-… ∗∗∗ New Marvin attack revives 25-year-old decryption flaw in RSA ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A flaw related to the PKCS #1 v1.5 padding in SSL servers discovered in 1998 and believed to have been resolved still impacts several widely-used projects today. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/new-marvin-attack-revives-25… ∗∗∗ The Silent Threat of APIs: What the New Data Reveals About Unknown Risk ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The rapid growth of APIs creates a widening attack surface and increasing unknown cybersecurity risks. --------------------------------------------- https://www.darkreading.com/attacks-breaches/silent-threat-of-apis-what-new… ∗∗∗ Jetzt patchen: Exploit für kritische Sharepoint-Schwachstelle aufgetaucht ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Er ist Teil einer sehr effektiven Exploit-Kette zur Schadcodeausführung auf Sharepoint-Servern, die ein Forscher kürzlich offenlegte. --------------------------------------------- https://www.golem.de/news/jetzt-patchen-exploit-fuer-kritische-sharepoint-s… ∗∗∗ Cybercriminals Using New ASMCrypt Malware Loader to Fly Under the Radar ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Threat actors are selling a new crypter and loader called ASMCrypt, which has been described as an "evolved version" of another loader malware known as DoubleFinger. "The idea behind this type of malware is to load the final payload without the loading process or the payload itself being detected by AV/EDR, etc.," Kaspersky said in an analysis published this week. --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2023/09/cybercriminals-using-new-asmcrypt.html ∗∗∗ BunnyLoader: New Malware-as-a-Service Threat Emerges in the Cybercrime Underground ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Cybersecurity experts have discovered yet another malware-as-a-service (MaaS) threat called BunnyLoader thats being advertised for sale on the cybercrime underground. "BunnyLoader provides various functionalities such as downloading and executing a second-stage payload, stealing browser credentials and system information, and much more," [...] --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2023/10/bunnyloader-new-malware-as-service.html ∗∗∗ Security researchers believe mass exploitation attempts against WS_FTP have begun ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Early signs emerge after Progress Software said there were no active attempts last week Security researchers have spotted what they believe to be a "possible mass exploitation" of vulnerabilities in Progress Softwares WS_FTP Server. --------------------------------------------- https://go.theregister.com/feed/www.theregister.com/2023/10/02/ws_ftp_updat… ∗∗∗ Temporary suspension of automatic snap registration following security incident ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- On September 28, 2023, the Snap Store team was notified of a potential security incident. A number of snap users reported several recently published and potentially malicious snaps. As a consequence of these reports, the Snap Store team has immediately taken down these snaps, and they can no longer be searched or installed. Furthermore, the Snap Store team has placed a temporary manual review requirement on all new snap registrations, effectively immediately. --------------------------------------------- https://forum.snapcraft.io/t/temporary-suspension-of-automatic-snap-registr… ∗∗∗ The Hitchhikers Guide to Malicious Third-Party Dependencies ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The increasing popularity of certain programming languages has spurred the creation of ecosystem-specific package repositories and package managers. Such repositories (e.g., NPM, PyPI) serve as public databases that users can query to retrieve packages for various functionalities, [...] In this work, we show how attackers can [...] achieve arbitrary code execution on victim machines, thereby realizing open-source software supply chain chain attacks. --------------------------------------------- https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.09087 ∗∗∗ Fritzbox-Sicherheitsleck analysiert: Risiko sogar bei deaktiviertem Fernzugriff ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- AVM schließt bei vielen Fritzboxen eine Sicherheitslücke. Unserer Analyse zufolge lässt sie sich aus der Ferne ausnutzen – sogar mit abgeschaltetem Fernzugriff. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9323225.html ∗∗∗ BSI-Umfrage: Kritische Infrastrukturen haben Nachholbedarf bei IT-Sicherheit ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Vor allem bei der Umsetzung organisatorischer Sicherheitsmaßnahmen hapert es noch bei Betreibern kritischer Infrastrukturen. Gründe: Personal- und Geldmangel. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9323606.html ∗∗∗ Don’t Let Zombie Zoom Links Drag You Down ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Many organizations — including quite a few Fortune 500 firms — have exposed web links that allow anyone to initiate a Zoom video conference meeting as a valid employee. These company-specific Zoom links, which include a permanent user ID number and an embedded passcode, can work indefinitely and expose an organization’s employees, customers or partners to phishing and other social engineering attacks. --------------------------------------------- https://krebsonsecurity.com/2023/10/dont-let-zombie-zoom-links-drag-you-dow… ∗∗∗ Silverfort Open Sources Lateral Movement Detection Tool ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Silverfort has released the source code for its lateral movement detection tool LATMA, to help identify and analyze intrusions. --------------------------------------------- https://www.securityweek.com/silverfort-open-sources-lateral-movement-detec… ∗∗∗ Die Österreichische Post AG verkauft keine Zufallspakete für 2 Euro! ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Betrügerische Werbeschaltungen auf Facebook spielen vor, dass die Post AG nicht zustellbare Pakete für nur 2 Euro verkauft. Angeblich haben Sie so die Möglichkeit, mit tollen Gegenständen wie Tablets, Kaffeemaschinen oder Büchern überrascht zu werden. Achtung: Es handelt sich um reinen Betrug. Werbung und Profile stammen nicht von der Post und die Pakete existieren nicht. Sie landen hier in einer Abo-Falle oder geben Ihr Zahlungsmittel unbeabsichtigt für Zahlungen durch Kriminelle frei. --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/die-oesterreichische-post-ag-verkauf… ∗∗∗ Keine Warnung zu den aktuellen Exim Schwachstellen (CVE-2023-42114, CVE-2023-42115, CVE-2023-42116, CVE-2023-42117, CVE-2023-42118, CVE-2023-42119) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Am Mittwoch 27. September wurden durch die Zero Day Initiative sechs Schwachstellen (CVE-2023-42114, CVE-2023-42115, CVE-2023-42116, CVE-2023-42117, CVE-2023-42118, CVE-2023-42119) im Mail Transfer Agent (MTA) Exim veröffentlicht.[1][2][3][4][5][6] Nach interner Analyse und im Austausch mit Experten sind wir zu ähnlichen Schlüssen, wie nun auf der offiziellen Mailingliste des Projekts veröffentlicht[7], gekommen. --------------------------------------------- https://cert.at/de/aktuelles/2023/10/keine-warnung-zu-den-aktuellen-exim-sc… ∗∗∗ E-Mail-Angriff via Dropbox ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- BEC 3.0-Angriffe häufen sich und sind noch schwieriger zu erkennen, weil Hacker Links über legitime Dienste versenden. --------------------------------------------- https://www.zdnet.de/88412118/e-mail-angriff-via-dropbox/ ∗∗∗ Kritische Sicherheitsupdates: Chrome, Edge, Firefox, Thunderbird,Tor ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Ende September 2023 gab es Sicherheitsupdates für diverse Software, die kritische Schwachstellen (0-Days) schließen sollen. Bei den Chromium-Browsern wurde eine Sicherheitslücke im V8 Encoder geschlossen (betrifft Google Chrome und beim Edge). Die Mozilla Entwickler haben ebenfalls Notfall-Updates für den Firefox und den Thunderbird herausgebracht. Und Tor wurde diesbezüglich ebenfalls aktualisiert. Ich fasse mal die Updates in diesem Sammelbeitrag zusammen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.borncity.com/blog/2023/10/02/kritische-sicherheitsupdates-chrom… ∗∗∗ Bitsight identifies nearly 100,000 exposed industrial control systems ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Bitsight has identified nearly 100,000 exposed industrial control systems (ICS) potentially allowing an attacker to access and control physical infrastructure. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bitsight.com/blog/bitsight-identifies-nearly-100000-exposed-ind… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ JetBrains TeamCity Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Topic: JetBrains TeamCity Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution Risk: High Text:## # This module requires Metasploit [...] --------------------------------------------- https://cxsecurity.com/issue/WLB-2023100003 ∗∗∗ OpenRefines Zip Slip Vulnerability Could Let Attackers Execute Malicious Code ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A high-severity security flaw has been disclosed in the open-source OpenRefine data cleanup and transformation tool that could result in arbitrary code execution on affected systems. Tracked as CVE-2023-37476 (CVSS score: 7.8), the vulnerability is a Zip Slip vulnerability that could have adverse impacts when importing a specially crafted project in versions 3.7.3 and below. --------------------------------------------- https://thehackernews.com/2023/10/openrefines-zip-slip-vulnerability.html ∗∗∗ Security updates available in PDF-XChange Editor/Tools 10.1.1.381 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Released version 10.1.1.381, which addresses potential security and stability issues. --------------------------------------------- https://www.tracker-software.com/support/security-bulletins.html ∗∗∗ Security updates for Monday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (chromium, cups, firefox-esr, firmware-nonfree, gerbv, jetty9, libvpx, mosquitto, open-vm-tools, python-git, python-reportlab, and trafficserver), Fedora (firefox, giflib, libvpx, libwebp, webkitgtk, and xen), Gentoo (Chromium, Google Chrome, Microsoft Edge, ClamAV, GNU Binutils, and wpa_supplicant, hostapd), Mageia (flac, giflib, indent, iperf, java, libvpx, libxml2, quictls, wireshark, and xrdp), Oracle (kernel), Slackware (libvpx and mozilla), and SUSE (bind, python, python-bugzilla, roundcubemail, seamonkey, and xen). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/946186/ ∗∗∗ Suprema BioStar 2 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an attacker to perform a SQL injection to execute arbitrary commands. --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-269-01 ∗∗∗ Multiple Vulnerabilities in Electrolink FM/DAB/TV Transmitter ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ ∗∗∗ K000137058 : Linux kernel vulnerability CVE-2022-4269 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000137058 ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 29.09.2023
by Daily end-of-shift report 29 Sep '23

29 Sep '23

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Donnerstag 28-09-2023 18:00 − Freitag 29-09-2023 18:00 Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer Co-Handler: Stephan Richter ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Version 1.0: Ungepatchte Schwachstellen im Mail Transfer Agent Exim ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Der Open Source Mail Transfer Agent (MTA) Exim weist mehrere schwerwiegende ungepatchte Schwachstellen auf. Besonders kritisch ist eine Buffer Overflow Schwachstelle in der SMTP-Implementierung, CVE-2023-42115, die einer entfernten, unauthorisierten angreifenden Person gegebenenfalls das Ausführen von Code mit Rechten des Service Accounts, mit dem Exim betrieben wird, ermöglicht. Sie erreicht daher eine CVSS-Bewertung von 9.8 ("kritisch"). --------------------------------------------- https://www.bsi.bund.de/SharedDocs/Cybersicherheitswarnungen/DE/2023/2023-2… ∗∗∗ Betrifft unzählige Anwendungen: Zero-Day-Schwachstelle in VP8-Videokodierung ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Google hat mal wieder eine Zero-Day-Schwachstelle in Chrome gepatcht. Neben gängigen Webbrowsern sind aber auch viele andere Apps betroffen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.golem.de/news/betrifft-unzaehlige-anwendungen-zero-day-schwachs… ∗∗∗ Dringend patchen: Schwachstelle mit maximalem Schweregrad in WS_FTP ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Der Entwickler der Datentransfersoftware Moveit hat erneut kritische Schwachstellen behoben - dieses Mal in der Serveranwendung WS_FTP. --------------------------------------------- https://www.golem.de/news/dringend-patchen-schwachstelle-mit-maximalem-schw… ∗∗∗ Important release of LibreOffice 7.6.2 Community and LibreOffice 7.5.7 Community with key security fix ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- The Document Foundation is releasing LibreOffice 7.6.2 Community and LibreOffice 7.5.7 Community ahead of schedule to address a security issue known as CVE 2023-4863, which originates in a widely used code library known as libwebp, created by Google more than a decade ago to render the then-new WebP graphics format. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.documentfoundation.org/blog/2023/09/26/lo-762-and-lo-757/ ∗∗∗ Jetzt patchen! Angreifer haben Netzwerkgeräte von Cisco im Visier ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Cisco hat unter anderem eine kritische Lücke in Catalyst SD-WAN geschlossen. Außerdem gibt es Sicherheitsupdates für weitere Produkte. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9320947.html ∗∗∗ Balkonkraftwerke: Hoymiles schließt Sicherheitslücken ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Der Wechselrichterhersteller hat die Lücken in der API geschlossen – das haben wir verifiziert. Im Gespräch gelobte Hoymiles Besserung. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9321291.html ∗∗∗ Malicious ad served inside Bings AI chatbot ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Users looking for software downloads may be tricked into visiting malicious websites via their interaction with Bing Chat. --------------------------------------------- https://www.malwarebytes.com/blog/threat-intelligence/2023/09/malicious-ad-… ∗∗∗ Hackers Set Sights on Apache NiFi Flaw That Exposes Many Organizations to Attacks ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Hackers have set their sights on CVE-2023-34468, an RCE vulnerability in Apache NiFi that impacts thousands of organizations. --------------------------------------------- https://www.securityweek.com/hackers-set-sights-on-apache-nifi-flaw-that-ex… ∗∗∗ Oktober ist Cyber Security Month: Tipps und Veranstaltungen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Im Oktober dreht sich alles um Cyber-Sicherheit. Machen auch Sie mit und nutzen Sie das vielfältige Angebot. Wir zeigen Ihnen, wie Sie Ihre Kenntnisse zu Phishing, Randsomeware und Co. verbessern. --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/oktober-ist-cyber-security-month-tip… ∗∗∗ Betrügerisches EP-Gewinnspiel wird massenhaft per SMS verschickt ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- „Gratulation an die EP Electronic Gewinner”. Dieser Text steht in einer SMS, die derzeit massenhaft von Kriminellen verschickt wird. Besonders perfid: In der SMS werden auch die Namen der angeblichen Gewinner:innen genannt. Selbst wenn Ihr Name in der SMS auftaucht, sollten Sie nicht auf den mitgeschickten Link klicken! Betrüger:innen versuchen Sie in die Abo-Falle zu locken. --------------------------------------------- https://www.watchlist-internet.at/news/betruegerisches-ep-gewinnspiel-wird-… ∗∗∗ CL0P Seeds ^_- Gotta Catch Em All! ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- CL0P is distributing ransomware data via torrents. We investigate this new method, including seeds we’ve tracked — disguising victims with Pokemon. Catch them all! --------------------------------------------- https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/cl0p-group-distributes-ransomware-data-… ∗∗∗ Phishing via Dropbox ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A burgeoning attack involving Dropbox is making the rounds. In the first two weeks of September, we saw 5,440 of these attacks. Hackers are using Dropbox to create fake login pages that eventually lead to a credential harvesting page. It’s yet another example of how hackers are utilizing legitimate services in what we call BEC 3.0 attacks. Business Email Compromise 3.0 attacks refer to the usage of legitimate sites—like Dropbox—to send and host phishing material. --------------------------------------------- https://blog.checkpoint.com/harmony-email/phishing-via-dropbox/ ∗∗∗ Analysis of Time-to-Exploit Trends: 2021-2022 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Mandiant Intelligence analyzed 246 vulnerabilities that were exploited between 2021 and 2022. Sixty-two percent (153) of the vulnerabilities were first exploited as zero-day vulnerabilities. The number of exploited vulnerabilities each year continues to increase, while the overall times-to-exploit (TTEs) we are seeing are decreasing. Exploitation of a vulnerability is most likely to occur before the end of the first month following the release of a patch. --------------------------------------------- https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/time-to-exploit-trends-2021-2022 ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Security updates for Friday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (firefox-esr, jetty9, and vim), Gentoo (Fish, GMP, libarchive, libsndfile, Pacemaker, and sudo), Oracle (nodejs:16 and nodejs:18), Red Hat (virt:av and virt-devel:av), Slackware (mozilla), SUSE (chromium, firefox, Golang Prometheus, iperf, libqb, and xen), and Ubuntu (linux-raspi). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/945965/ ∗∗∗ Security Vulnerability fixed in Firefox 118.0.1, Firefox ESR 115.3.1, Firefox for Android 118.1.0, Firefox Focus for Android 118.1.0, and Thunderbird 115.3.1. ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- CVE-2023-5217: Heap buffer overflow in libvpx Specific handling of an attacker-controlled VP8 media stream could lead to a heap buffer overflow in the content process. We are aware of this issue being exploited in other products in the wild. --------------------------------------------- https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2023-44/ ∗∗∗ Vulnerabilities in node.js affect Cloud Pak Sytem [CVE-2023-28154, CVE-2022-46175, CVE-2022-3517] ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7038776 ∗∗∗ IBM Instana Observability is vulnerable to arbitrary code execution ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7041863 ∗∗∗ IBM MQ Operator and Queue manager container images are vulnerable to multiple vulnerabilities from go-toolset and amicontained ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7039373 ∗∗∗ Platform Navigator and Automation Assets in IBM Cloud Pak for Integration are vulnerable to denial of service due to Go CVE-2023-29409 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7032246 ∗∗∗ Vulnerabilities in XStream library affects IBM Engineering Test Management (ETM) (CVE-2022-40151) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7042166 ∗∗∗ Vulnerabilities in xercesImpl library affects IBM Engineering Test Management (ETM) (CVE-2022-23437) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7042167 ∗∗∗ The IBM\u00ae Engineering Lifecycle Engineering product is affected as Java deserialization filters (JEP 290) ignored during IBM ORB deserialization (CVE-2022-40609) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7042172 ∗∗∗ Vulnerabilities in batik-all library affects IBM Engineering Test Management (ETM) (CVE-2022-44730, CVE-2022-44729) ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7042170 ∗∗∗ Multiple vulnerabilities in IBM Storage Defender \u2013 Data Protect ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7040913 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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Tageszusammenfassung - 28.09.2023
by Daily end-of-shift report 28 Sep '23

28 Sep '23

===================== = End-of-Day report = ===================== Timeframe: Mittwoch 27-09-2023 18:00 − Donnerstag 28-09-2023 18:00 Handler: Michael Schlagenhaufer Co-Handler: n/a ===================== = News = ===================== ∗∗∗ Researchers Release Details of New RCE Exploit Chain for SharePoint ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- One of the already-patched flaws enables elevation of privilege, while the other enables remote code execution. --------------------------------------------- https://www.darkreading.com/vulnerabilities-threats/reseachers-release-deta… ∗∗∗ Unzählige Anwendungen betroffen: Chaos bei WebP-Lücke ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Anfangs ordnete Google die Lücke aber nur dem hauseigenen Webbrowser Chrome zu. Mittlerweile hat Google sich aber korrigiert und für die alte Sicherheitslücke (CVE-2023-4863 "hoch") den neuen Eintrag CVE-2023-5129 mit einer kritischen Einstufung (CVSS Score 10 von 10) eingereicht. Dieser wurde aber bereits nach sechs Stunden durch Google als ungültig erklärt. Als Grund ist angegeben, dass der neue Eintrag sich mit dem alten Eintrag doppelt. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9319783 ∗∗∗ SMS Security & Privacy Gaps Make It Clear Users Need a Messaging Upgrade ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Like any forty-year-old technology, SMS is antiquated compared to its modern counterparts. That’s especially concerning when it comes to security. --------------------------------------------- http://security.googleblog.com/2023/09/sms-security-privacy-gaps-make-it-cl… ∗∗∗ Mit Cloudflare Cloudflare umgehen ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Von Cloudflare-Kunden konfigurierte Schutzmechanismen (z. B. Firewall, DDoS-Schutz) für Webseiten können aufgrund von Lücken in den mandantenübergreifenden Schutzmaßnahmen umgangen werden, wodurch Kunden potenziell Angriffen ausgesetzt sind, welche von Cloudflare verhindert werden sollten. --------------------------------------------- https://certitude.consulting/blog/de/cloudflare-verwenden-um-cloudflare-zu-… ∗∗∗ TrendMicro veröffentlicht kritischen Patch für Apex One SP1 Build 12512 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Der kritische Patch beseitigt gleich mehrere Bugs, wovon einer verhindert, dass der Apex One-Server Virenerkennungsprotokolldaten von verwalteten Sicherheitsagenten empfangen kann. --------------------------------------------- https://www.borncity.com/blog/2023/09/28/trendmicro-verffentlicht-kritische… ∗∗∗ SSH keys stolen by stream of malicious PyPI and npm packages ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A stream of malicious npm and PyPi packages have been found stealing a wide range of sensitive data from software developers on the platforms. --------------------------------------------- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/ssh-keys-stolen-by-stream-of… ===================== = Vulnerabilities = ===================== ∗∗∗ Cisco Security Advisories 2023-09-27 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Cisco has published 15 security advisories: (1x Critical, 7x High, 6x Medium, 1x Informational) --------------------------------------------- https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/Search.x?publicationTypeIDs… ∗∗∗ Hoymiles: Bedrohliche Lücken in der S-Miles-Cloud ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Ein Sicherheitsforscher hat sich Hoymiles Cloudservice genauer angesehen und Lücken gefunden, über die Wechselrichter sogar zerstört werden können. --------------------------------------------- https://www.heise.de/-9319500 ∗∗∗ Mozilla: Security Vulnerability fixed in Firefox 118.0.1, Firefox ESR 115.3.1, Firefox for Android 118.1.0, and Firefox Focus for Android 118.1.0. ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- CVE-2023-5217: Heap buffer overflow in libvpx. Impact: critical --------------------------------------------- https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2023-44/ ∗∗∗ Google Chrome 117.0.5938.132 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Google hat zum 27. September 2023 Updates des Google Chrome Browsers 117 im Stable Channel für Mac, Linux und Windows freigegeben. Es ist ein Sicherheitsupdate, das ausgerollt werden und mehrere Schwachstellen (Einstufung teilweise als "hoch") beseitigen sollen. --------------------------------------------- https://www.borncity.com/blog/2023/09/28/google-chrome-117-0-5938-132/ ∗∗∗ GStreamer Security Advisories 2023-09-20 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- GStreamer has published 3 security advisories at 2023-09-20. --------------------------------------------- https://gstreamer.freedesktop.org/security/ ∗∗∗ Hancom Office 2020 HWord footerr use-after-free vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- A use-after-free vulnerability exists in the footerr functionality of Hancom Office 2020 HWord 11.0.0.7520. A specially crafted .doc file can lead to a use-after-free. An attacker can trick a user into opening a malformed file to trigger this vulnerability. --------------------------------------------- https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1759 ∗∗∗ Accusoft ImageGear dcm_pixel_data_decode out-of-bounds write vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the dcm_pixel_data_decode functionality of Accusoft ImageGear 20.1. A specially crafted malformed file can lead to arbitrary code execution. A victim would need to open a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability. --------------------------------------------- https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2023-1802 ∗∗∗ Security updates for Thursday ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Security updates have been issued by Debian (ncurses), Fedora (emacs, firecracker, firefox, libkrun, python-oauthlib, and virtiofsd), Mageia (glibc and vim), Oracle (18), SUSE (bind, binutils, busybox, cni, cni-plugins, container-suseconnect, containerd, curl, exempi, ffmpeg, firefox, go1.19-openssl, go1.20-openssl, gpg2, grafana, gsl, gstreamer-plugins-bad, gstreamer-plugins-base, libpng15, libwebp, mutt, nghttp2, open-vm-tools, pmix, python-brotlipy, python3, python310, qemu, quagga, rubygem-actionview-5_1, salt, supportutils, xen, and xrdp), and Ubuntu (libwebp, minidlna, puma, and python2.7, python3.5). --------------------------------------------- https://lwn.net/Articles/945829/ ∗∗∗ WebKitGTK and WPE WebKit Security Advisory WSA-2023-0009 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- Several vulnerabilities were discovered in WebKitGTK and WPE WebKit. CVE identifiers: CVE-2023-39928, CVE-2023-35074, CVE-2023-39434, CVE-2023-40451, CVE-2023-41074, CVE-2023-41993. --------------------------------------------- https://webkitgtk.org/security/WSA-2023-0009.html ∗∗∗ (0Day) Control Web Panel ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- ZDI-23-1476 - ZDI-23-1479 --------------------------------------------- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/published/ ∗∗∗ (0Day) Exim ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- ZDI-23-1468 - ZDI-23-1473 --------------------------------------------- https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/published/ ∗∗∗ ZDI-23-1475: (0Day) Avast Premium Security Sandbox Protection Link Following Privilege Escalation Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1475/ ∗∗∗ ZDI-23-1474: (0Day) Avast Premium Security Sandbox Protection Incorrect Authorization Privilege Escalation Vulnerability ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- http://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-23-1474/ ∗∗∗ Drupal: Content Moderation Notifications - Moderately critical - Information disclosure - SA-CONTRIB-2023-047 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2023-047 ∗∗∗ Drupal: Entity cache - Critical - Information disclosure - SA-CONTRIB-2023-046 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.drupal.org/sa-contrib-2023-046 ∗∗∗ IBM Security Bulletins ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/bulletin/ ∗∗∗ Rockwell Automation PanelView 800 ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-271-01 ∗∗∗ DEXMA DexGate ∗∗∗ --------------------------------------------- https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-23-271-02 -- CERT.at Daily mailing list Listinfo: https://lists.cert.at/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/daily

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